Thaum yug me nyuam qaib tom tsev, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb nrhiav kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsim khoom tsim txiaj. Tias yog vim li cas breeders rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm mus coj lub feem ntau cov khoom tsim ntawm poultry. Xws li cov ntsuas yuav khav rau Forverk yug qaib. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav xav txog lub ntsiab ntawm qhov yug thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau kev saib xyuas ntawm cov noog.
Yug me nyuam
Kev yug me nyuam tshiab breeds ntawm poultry breeders tau koom rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Ua tsaug rau lawv cov hauj lwm, breeds ntawm chickens raug tsim uas txawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov khoom tsim tau thiab tsos. Ntawm txhua tus poj niam uas twb muaj lawm, kuv xav ua kom pom lub Forverck qaib. 
Cov noog no tsis tsuas yog sib txuas ua ke lub cev hnyav thiab qe ntau lawm, tab sis kuj yog ib qho zoo nkauj tsos.
German breeders tau koom nyob rau hauv yug me nyuam no yug ntawm tus tig ntawm lub XIX-XX centuries. Lawv hla cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Orpington, Laekenfelder thiab Andalusian qaib nrog German feathered Ramelslohers. Cov neeg tu tsiaj tau tsim los tsim cov qaib nrog cov khoom tsim tau zoo.
Orpington qaib yog cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm cov qe zoo thiab muaj cua thiab kev sib tw nqaij.
Lakenfelder muaj cov cim zoo rau kev tso cov qe, thaum nyob hauv lub cev hnyav hauv cov qaib tsis tshaj 2 kg, ntxiv rau, qhov no yog tsawg. Andalusian yug belongs rau lub qe-tso.
Tias yog vim li cas cov noog tau dhau los ua ib lub zoo platform rau tsim ib qho kev yug tshiab uas muaj raws li kev xav tau ntawm tus tswv teb cog lus German. 
Koj puas paub? Chickens ntawm no yug tau txais lawv lub npe nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm German breeder Oscar Vorverka, uas thawj coj no tsiaj ntawm cov noog.
Qhov no yog yug nyob rau hauv 1900, tab sis tsuas yog muab tso tawm rau pej xeem tso rau hauv 1912, thaum lub ntiaj teb no exhibition ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb poultry tau tuav hauv Berlin. Cov noog no tau kis sai sai los ntawm cov tswv teb vim zoo ua ke ntawm kev tsim khoom zoo heev, zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj.
Nqe lus thiab nta
Forverks yog tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb, ua rau lawv heev inhabitants ntawm me teb. Cia siv sij hawm ze saib ntawm no yug ntawm noog. 
Tshwm sim thiab lub cev
Sawv Cev ntawm no yug muaj qhov loj loj qhov loj, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog atypical rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm qe hybrids:
- Torso yog down thiab tsawg teeb, thiab sab nraud yog qhov dav dav. Yog hais tias koj saib cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov noog, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav ib txoj kab hauv qab ntawm nraub qaum rov mus rau hauv av.
- Ntau sab ua rau cov nqaij qaib pom loj thiab me ntsis clumsy, volumetric thiab sib npaug ntawm lub mis complements tag nrho cov duab. Cov tis me me yog zoo rau lub cev, thiab lub puab tsaig thiab thighs muaj tus qauv tsis zoo.
- Lub taub hau me me. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau ntau tshaj li qhov nruab nrab, nws yog proportional rau tag nrho lub cev ntawm tus noog.
- Plumage plumage ntawm lub taub hau ua nws cov nta qhia ntau, thiab daj xim txiv kab ntxwv los yog xim liab ntawm lub qhov muag ntxiv hais txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm no yug.
- Cov kabmob tsaus nti, tus kabmob liab liab, lub qij-liam lobes thiab sib npaug qhwv ntsej muag tsis xav paub qhov txawv ntawm no los ntawm lwm cov noog.
- Cov lobes ntawm ob tug poj niam thiab cov txiv neej yog xim dawb.
Koj puas paub? Niaj hnub no, Forverk qaib tsis tau txais qhov chaw zoo li ntau, vim tias lawv cov zauv tsis yeem yws yws thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II.
Qhov tsaus xim ntawm plaub vog lub taub hau thiab lub caj dab ntawm qhov loj, uas tsim kev xav tias qaib yog hnav lub npog qhov ncauj. Cov roosters ntawm no yug yog xim kub, thiab tawm tsam nws tom qab lub tis nrog dub xim sawv tawm ntawm sab hauv.
Lub plumage ntawm pojniam feem ntau muaj xim liab-xim av, tab sis, lub taub hau thiab Tail ntawm ob qho tib si hens thiab cockerels yog pleev xim rau hauv cov xim dub. Cov noog German muaj ib lub plhaub ziab plhaub nrog ib txheej me me ntawm fluff.
Tail ntawm tus qaib yog loj thiab lush nrog twisted kawg, cov pojniam muaj ib tus tail me.
Lawv ob txhais ceg yog ntawm qhov ntev ntev, uas tsis muaj kev feathering, dua li lawv yog qhov txawv ntawm ib tus pob txha nyias nyias. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud muaj zuag ntsis, uas yog lub teeb thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawm nws yog me ntsis inclined rau ib sab. 
Temperament
Los ntawm lus Askiv cov poj koob yawm txwv, Cov Peev Xwm tau txais kev tso siab tawm thiab tus cwj pwm zoo. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem raug cov teeb meem ntxhov siab, vim tias qhov no tsis yog txaj muag. Qhov no feature tsis muaj cov teebmeem tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab qe qhuav ntawm chickens.
Nws yuav siv tau rau koj kom paub yuav ua li cas kom nce qe qhuav hauv cov qaib nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, seb cov vitamins yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau nce qe ntau lawm.
Cov noog yoojyim yooj yim thiab sai sai nrog rau tus neeg, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau hauv txoj kev tsiv. Feem ntau, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb dhau los tau pom hais tias Forverk qaib tau yooj yim pom tus tswv thiab cia lawv tau yooj yim tuaj tos.
Tus cwj pwm uas nyob ntsiag to thiab lub siab tus cwj pwm lav tau lees tias txoj kev thaj yeeb ntawm txhua tus neeg sawv cev ntawm Forverk, dhau mus, lawv yoojyim nrog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lwm tus poj niam.
Hatching instinct
Nrog rau xim zoo nkauj thiab kev ntseeg siab Forverck qaib muaj ib qho teeb meem loj - qhov no yog qhov tsis zoo tsim muaj kev xav. Tias yog vim li cas qhov yug me nyuam ntawm no yug ua tsis tau yam uas tsis muaj incubator, uas yuav yooj yim li ua hauj lwm ntawm lub ua liaj ua teb. 
Cov cwj pwm no yog piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm yug me nyuam no yug, lub chickens tau poob lub noob uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau tus niam dawm. Txawm hais tias muaj cov rooj plaub thaum cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Cov Forks muaj cov niam txiv zoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev yug me nyuam, cov neeg uas muaj xim tsis xws, hloov lub cev, muaj cov pob liab liab los yog xim liab, thiab paws ntawm lub teeb ntxoov thiab tsaus muag tsis tau. Cov kev hloov ntawm cov kev hloov no yuav zoo li tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis tom qab 3-4 tiam koj yuav tsum cog qoob loo lub zos tsis muaj cov neeg tseem ceeb.
Productivity
Nyob qhov hnyav thiab qe ntau lawm yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj qhia tias breeders tau coj los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm yug me nyuam tshiab. Ua tsaug rau kev ua tau zoo, qhov no yug tau nthuav tawm rau tag nrho lub ntiaj teb.
Nyob nrog hnyav qaib thiab qaib
Qhov loj ntawm lub rooster thiab hen yog yuav luag commensurate. Ib tug neeg laus rooster ncav cuag ib qhov hnyav nyob rau hauv ntau ntawm 2.5-3 kg, thaum lub luj ntawm ib tug qaib ranges los ntawm 2 mus rau 2.5 kg. Piv txwv, lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv, cov yawg, los ua lub hauv paus rau cov noob no, muaj ib qho loj ntawm 4.5-5.5 kg, thiab cov no tsuas yog txheej. 
Qhov hnyav nce, xws li kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, kav ntev li 1 xyoos, tab sis, nrog qee tus neeg sawv cev nws yuav ntev dua.
Muaj ntau tus kabmob tau ua tsaug rau hom kabmob no vim qhov zoo ntawm cov nqaij. Nrog lub hnub nyoog, qhov saj ntawm nqaij qaib hloov me ntsis, tab sis qhov poob no tsis yog tshwj xeeb pom.
Thaum lawv pib rau trot thiab dab tsi yog qe qhuav
Thaum nce mus txog 6 lub hlis, puberty pib muaj noog. Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm uas feem ntau ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm no yug pib lub qe-tso lub sij hawm. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv ib co hens nws yuav ua tau 2-3 lub lis piam lig.
Thaum thawj xyoo ntawm nws lub neej, ib tug poj qaib nqa tau mus txog 170 lub qe, thiab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo tom ntej, txog 140. Qhov nruab nrab lub qe qhov hnyav yog kwv yees li 50-60 g, nws cov xim muaj lub teeb beige ntxoov ntxoo. 
Koj puas paub? Qhov loj tshaj plaws yug ntawm chickens nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no yog suav hais tias yog mus rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov breed Bruhma. Qhov hnyav ntawm lub qaib nce mus txog 6-7 kg, txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qe qhuav, lawv yog nyob nruab nrab theem (120 qe ib xyoo). Tab sis cov ntaub ntawv rau lub qe tsim yog mus rau ib tug leggorn ntawm Leghorn yug - 371 qe nyob rau hauv ib xyoos twg. Zoo li, qhov ceeb thawj ntawm xws li ib tug hen tsis ntau tshaj 1.7 kg, thiab ib tug rooster - tsuas yog 2.5 kg.
Yuav noj dab tsi
Ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm yug me nyuam tej tsiaj nyeg yog pub. Tom qab tag nrho, nws nyob ntawm nws muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab zoo, sai npaum li cas tus noog yuav nce hnyav thiab zoo li cas cov qe yuav.
Tsuas yog cov xuas noj yuav pub cov noog kom tau qhov hnyav tshaj plaws hauv lub sij hawm luv tshaj, thiab lawv cov qe yuav muaj qhov siab tshaj ntawm cov as-ham.
Qaib
Forverk yog nce sai sai, thiab nyob rau hauv no txuas qaib thiab juveniles tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tau cov proteins, minerals thiab vitamins. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog yuav tsum yog khoom noj. 
Pub los ntawm kev noj haus ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj yog zoo dua rau cais, vim hais tias nws muaj ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau irreversible teem meem nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntawm chickens.
Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej (1-5), cov me nyuam me nyaum yog pub nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm boiled qe, tsawg-rog tsev cheese thiab crushed grain. Tag nrho cov no Cheebtsam yuav tsum tov nyob rau hauv feem ntau: 2 g qe, 1 g ntawm cheese cheese, 4-5 g ntawm grain ib nqaij qaib.
Kawm ntxiv txog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas pub tus me nyaum qaib.
Pib txij hnub 5 ntawm hnub thiab mus txog rau hnub 10, crushed shells thiab chalk, ncuav mog qab zib thiab zaub ntsuab ntxiv rau cov hmoov sib tov tau. Ntawm no nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus soj ntsuam cov proportions: chalk thiab plhaub pob zeb yuav tsum tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 0.2 g, zaub - 5 g thiab roj ncuav mog qab zib - 1 g ib nqaij qaib.
Ntawm 10 mus rau 20 hnub, cereals (25 g), zaub tshiab (10 g), ntses mov noj (2 g), ncuav mog qab zib (2 g), finely chopped boiled qos yaj ywm (5 g) thiab tsev cheese (1 g) nkag mus rau hauv lub ration. Tab sis boiled qe los ntawm kev noj haus yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Los ntawm 20 mus rau 30 hnub ntawm lub neej, qaib yog pub nrog cereals, boiled qos yaj ywm, zaub, nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov, tsawg-rog tsev cheese thiab chalk. 
Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw no tov rau cov nram qab no: 40: 15: 12: 3: 4-5: 2 g ib qaib.
Ntsev yog pom zoo kom nkag tau rau hauv kev noj haus tsuas yog los ntawm 30 hnub nyob rau hauv ib tug me me (0.1 g ib me nyuam qaib).
Yuav kom muaj kev tu vaj tse, qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav tsum tau tu thiab tu dej nrog cov dej kub tawm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov dej nyob hauv kev haus dej yuav tsum sov thiab tsis poob rau hauv qab +35 ° C. Raws li cov me nyuam qaib loj tuaj, lawv pib mus rau dej hauv chav sov.
Thaum txiav cov zaub ntsuab rau zaub mov, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tshuaj lom neeg, xws li, spurgeon los yog celandine. Cov nroj tsuag tsuas yog ua kom cov me nyuam yaus puas tsuaj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog cai txwv tsis pub noj mis nyuj qhob cij rau cov qaib, vim cov kab mob loj uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob loj hauv lub cev tsis muaj zog.
Zuj zus qaib yog pub noj mov ntawm 4 xuab moos. Maj mam ntxiv cov ntsiab lus ntawm grain pub rau 50-65 g, boiled paus qoob loo - txog li 30 g thiab zaub - mus txog rau 20 g ib nqaij qaib. Tsis tas li ntawd, sib tov nrog cov pluas noj, tsev cheese, crushed chalk thiab shellfish, as Well as ntses noj mov.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj uas koj muab rau qaib yuav tsum muab xam rau hauv ib txoj kev uas lawv noj txhua yam hauv 30 feeb. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm kev loj hlob koj yuav tsum tau saib lub chickens. Lawv yuav tsum noj mov zoo thiab txav mus khwv.
Yog tias koj pom tias qee tus qaib tau qeeb, tsiv me ntsis thiab tsis zoo noj, ces nws yuav tsum tau cog ntawm tus kwvtij thiab qhia tus tsiaj. Tej kev ua no yuav cawm tau lub neej ntawm nqaij qaib, raws li kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog chickens tsuas yog trample nws.
Cov neeg laus qaib
Cov neeg laus cov neeg noj zaub mov yuav tsum ua kom haum thiab muaj ntau cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins. Rau kev npaj kom zoo ntawm kev noj haus, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb raug txhawb kom faib khoom noj raws caij nyoog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov noog yuav tau txais ib qho siab tshaj plaws ntawm pab khoom. 
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov, thaum muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm greenery, nws yog pom zoo kom taug kev tus noog kom nws plucks nyom. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, pub mis yog poob mus rau 2 zaug (thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj).
Nws tsis tsim nyog yuav tau txhawj txog ntawm cov qaib starving, raws li lawv tus kheej pom tag nrho cov tsim nyog thiab nco ntsiab.
Hauv qhov no, kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj cov nram qab no hom pub:
- tag nrho grain - nws muaj peev xwm yog pob kws, nplej los yog barley (50 g ib tug neeg);
- qoob txhuam bran (25 g);
- khoom qab zib thiab pob txha noj mov (2-3 g ib nqaij qaib);
- crushed shells thiab chalk (3 g);
- rooj ntsev (0.7 g);
- qhuav protein pub (7-10 g).
Nrog lub advent ntawm huab cua txias tuaj ib lub sij hawm nyuaj rau noog, thiab nws xav tau ib tug ntau noj haus, vim hais tias muaj ib tug tsis muaj greenery. Ntxiv rau, kev noj haus zog nce thiab cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yuavtsum tau noj ntau dua. 
Tias yog vim li cas txhua txhua hnub ntawm lub forverka yuav tsum muaj cov khoom nram qab no (hauv grams 1 noog):
- nplej, barley thiab pobkws - 60-70;
- nplej txhuam - 25;
- ncuav mog qab zib - 5;
- pob txha noj mov - 5-7;
- nyom zaub mov - 5;
- paus zaub - 100;
- chalk thiab hauv av zoo li - 5-6;
- ntsev - 0.7;
- protein pub - 10-15.
Txuas ntxiv, thaum lub sijhawm no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txhim kho tus pub rau noj, qhov twg cov xuab zeb thiab cov crushed crushed yuav tsum tsis tu ncua. Cov xuab zeb yuav txhawb kev zom zaub mov hauv cov qaib, thiab los ntawm lub plhaub lawv yuav ua rau cov khoom noj uas muaj calcium, uas yuav ua rau lub qe ntawm lawv cov qe ntau dua.
Tseem ceeb yog ntxiv pub nrog cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm nettle, dandelion foliage thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo pov tseg, uas yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov prudently. Qhov saum ntawm carrots thiab beets muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals, yog li lawv muaj peev xwm kuj muab rau noog. 
Rau kev txuag dua zoo dua, lawv muaj crushed thiab khaws cia hauv hnab. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus cov khoom noj nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm qhuav poov xab.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov los npaj cov nroj tsuag qus, piv txwv li, nettle, yarrow, roob tshauv los yog hawthorn berries nrog qus Rose, nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no koj yuav tsis tau yuav vitamin tshuaj. Rau kev txuag zoo dua, lawv yog crushed thiab qhuav nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ntxoov ntxoo. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, lawv ntxiv rau lub mash.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Kev kho kom zoo yog 80% ntawm kev cog qoob loo ntawm qhov yug. Forverki yog ib qho yooj yim los tuav thiab undemanding nyob rau hauv lawv tu tshaj lawv txawv los ntawm lwm cov qaib. Xav txog qhov yooj yim thiab cov lus pom zoo rau cov caij nyoog uas lawv yuav nyob thiab nqa qe.
Yuav tsum muaj lub tsev
Lub tsev ntawm lub tsev ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus noog nyob hauv. Yog li, ntawm 1 square. m ntawm thaj chaw muaj txiaj ntsig tau muab tso tsis pub ntau tshaj 5 tso hens los yog 17 chickens. Qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab yog pom zoo kom tsis txhob siab tshaj 1.8 m, txij li thaum nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no chav tsev yuav nyuaj rau cua sov. 
Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua hauv av npog tus nplaig kom thiaj li yooj yim thiab tu dej. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov khoom yuav tsum txuag kom sov zoo. Hauv pem teb yog ua los ntawm ntoo, cib los yog av nrog rubble.
Qhov ntsuas kub nyob hauv chav tsev nrog noog yuav tsum raug tswj los ntawm leej twg nyob hauv. Piv txwv li, qhov ntsuas kub tshaj li ntawm +8 ° C yog tsim rau cov neeg laus qa, thiab cov khoom muaj hnub nyoog tshaj li 21 hnub xav tias sov siab tshaj + 16 ° C, hos rau cov me nyuam qaib yog qhov yuav tsum tau cia kom kub tsawg tshaj + 21 ° C.
Nrog ib tug me me ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm hens perches yuav tsau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm chav tsev ntawm ib tug tej yam deb ntawm lub phab ntsa. Xws li tus qauv tsim muaj feem ntau ntawm ntoo lossis chipboard. Qhov siab tshaj qhov ntev rau kev cia ib tug qaib raug xaiv nyob rau hauv lub xam: qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm lub crossbar yuav tsum yog 20 cm, thiab qhov siab - 90 cm.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ob theem yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 30 cm Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog xaiv qhov chaw rau lawv nyob ze ntawm ib lub phab ntsa sov, qhov twg cov noog yuav raug pov thaiv los ntawm cov qauv. Nrog coob tus noog ntawm ib lub voj voog ntau. 
Rau cov chickens nqa qe nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub zes. Nyob rau hauv lub simplest cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav siv tau lub ntim tiav, npog nws nrog quav nyab los yog sawdust. Qhov siab, dav thiab ntev ntawm lub workpiece yuav tsum muaj txog 30 cm.
Koj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv ua los ntawm ntoo lossis chipboard. Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm sau lub qab ntawm zes tso rau ntawm kaum ntawm 10 degrees, vim lub qe yob mus rau hauv ib lub tais tshwj xeeb. Chaw ua si yuav tsum nyob hauv ib qho chaw ntsiag to thiab tsaus ntuj ntawm chav tsev.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, hauv pem teb hauv tsev yog insulated nrog lub txaj ntawm straw, sawdust, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias muaj xws li ib tug tau, koj muaj peev xwm muab fern nplooj rau hauv pem teb. Nws lub ntsiab zoo dua yog leej twg nws tsis rot thiab tsis ua damp.
Kawm seb yuav xaiv thiab siv coop fermentation bedding.
Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov khoom khib nyiab yuav tsum qhuav. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas sawdust yog siv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas tias tus noog tsis tshaib plab, txwv tsis pub nws yuav pib peck on litter thiab xaus nrog digestive teeb meem. 
Thaum koj pib nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas, sawdust yuav tsum tau sprinkled nrog straw rau tib lub hom phiaj. Ua ntej koj tso lub litter nyob rau hauv pem teb ntawm chav tsev, koj yuav tsum tau scatter slaked txiv qaub nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm 0.5 kg ib 1 sq. m. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov hauv pem teb tuaj yeem npog nrog ib txheej ntawm cov xuab zeb.
Feem ntau, sawdust los yog straw rau hauv pem teb tshem tawm qhov xav tau tu txhua hnub hauv chav, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, vim yog siv tshuaj lom neeg qhov chaw nyob hauv cov khoom pov tseg, lawv tawm ib yam cua sov kom pab tswj tau qhov kub siab xav.
Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav huv hauv chav tsev rau noog, vim nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev qias neeg, nrog rau ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm litter, hydrogen sulfide nplua nuj huab cua accumulates, uas cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm hens.
Yuav cais qhov zoo li no, periodic housekeeping yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev poultry thiab chav tsev yog ventilated. 
Taug kev vaj tsev
Cov chaw taug kev noog yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm lub tsev.Rau kev ruaj ntseg, loj fencing (kwv yees li 2 m) yog yuav tsum tau, txij li lub Forks, tab sis lawv muaj qhov ceeb thawj, tseem paub yuav ua li cas ya.
Tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm qhov chaw yuav tsum yog 2 npaug ntawm thaj chaw ntawm tsev qaib tsev nws tus kheej. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev thiab sab nraum qhov chaw ua si ua lub qhov nrog ob lub qhov rooj: ib qho ntawm sab hauv, thiab lwm sab nraud ntawm qhov siab ntawm 5-10 cm ntawm hauv pem teb (thaum tso pw sib sib zog nqus, qhov yuav tsum nyob rau theem ntawm nws qhov siab).
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, cheeb tsam nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm manhole yog tshem ntawm snow thiab them nrog straw, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lawv nruab ib tug canopy rau ib tug ntxoov ntxoo.
Yuav kom txo cov nqi ntawm pub, qhov chaw yuav sown nrog alfalfa los yog clover. Lawv yuav yog ib qho ntawm cov vitamins rau forvek. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshem tawm kev sib cuag ntawm chickens nrog qus noog, txij li thaum tom kawg yuav yog qhov chaw ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab cov kab mob. 
Yuav ua li cas kom ntxeem lub caij ntuj no txias
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tswj kom qhov kub zoo nyob hauv tsev thiab tsis txhob cia cov qaib tawm mus rau ib qho kev kub ntawm lub ntsuas kub hauv qab -2 ° C, vim lawv tsis muaj khov khov thiab cov npoo ntawm qhov taub.
Qhov pib ntawm lub caij ntuj no rau tej noog yog ntxhov siab. Yog li ntawd, forverka los ntawm lub caij nyoog molt, uas yog feem ntau txuam nrog ib tug txo nyob rau hauv qhov ntev ntawm daylight. Thaum siv teeb pom kev zoo hauv lub tsev poj niam, lub sijhawm no yuav tsiv mus rau thaum pib lub caij ntuj no.
Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, lub chickens xav tau ntxiv kev tiv thaiv los ntawm txias, damp thiab cua. Ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ntxiv ntau yam vitamin tshuaj rau cov zaub mov uas them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj zaub ntsuab thaum lub hli txias. 
Pros thiab cons
Qhov zoo ntawm no yug muaj xws li:
- siab nqaij cov khoom tsim tau thiab qe ntau lawm;
- kev loj hlob sai;
- unpretentiousness thiab gullibility;
- zoo nkauj tsos;
- muaj zog tiv thaiv uas zoo tiv thaiv ib tug noog los ntawm ntau yam kab mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob kev phom sij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab cov neeg laus qaib xav tau kev tshem tawm.
Kev yug menyuam:
- qhov kev xeeb hlob underdeveloped ntawm kev yug menyuam, uas yuav tsum tau siv ib qho kev tsim kom ua rau yug me nyuam;
- qhov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb rau cov qaib kom nce tau qhov mob tsawg;
- tus nqi pheej yig rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj, xws li cov pejxeem raug txo kom tsawg;
- rhiab heev rau txias, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev tso ntawm qe.
Forverk yog ib qho yug ntawm cov qaib uas muaj tsos zoo nkauj, qe ntau lawm thiab pom kev hnyav. Nws tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si rau hauv kev cog qoob thiab hauv ib qho kev lag luam.
