Zamioculkas yog ib qho zoo nkauj ornamental shrub ntawm tsev neeg Aroid. Qhov no evergreen ornamental nroj tsuag nrog ib tug gorgeous crown thiab tsaus ntsuab foliage. Tab sis tom qab ib lub sij hawm tom qab zamiokulkas tau cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av, nws cov nplooj tig daj. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav pom tias yog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim, thiab tseem pom tias yuav daws qhov teeb meem li cas.
Dauv me ntsis rau zamiokulkas tawm: ua li cas?
Zamiokulkas, zoo li tag nrho lwm yam nroj tsuag ornamental, muaj kab mob: tsaus me ntsis tuaj yeem tshwm rau nws cov nplooj. Tej yam zoo li no tshwm sim yog hais tias tsob ntoo poob qis nyob rau hauv ib qho kev kub qis rau ib lub sij hawm ntev lossis sawv hauv qhov cua ntsawj ntshab. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau watering ua rau nplooj ntoos darkening. Txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no yog yooj yim heev: nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau coj kom sov thiab dej regimes rov qab rau qub, tshem tawm cov stagnation ntawm cov kua thiab nres overwetting.
Yuav ua li cas los kho ib tug nroj tsuag ntawm paus rot
Yog hais tias zamiokulkas tau tsaus nti rau ntawm qia, qhov no yog thawj qho kev qhia ntawm paus rot. Qhov ua ntawm rotting ntawm hauv paus system, dov ntawm lub pob tw, yog ntau watering ntawm tsawg kub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Zamioculkas hlub warmth, tab sis tsis zam tshav kub. Humidity xav tau khaws cia kuj sim, tab sis cov nroj tsuag tolerates drought. Nws muaj peev xwm muab piv nrog ib tug camel, vim qhov xwm tau npaj ib zamiokulkas kom tau pob ntawm cov dej nyob hauv qhov chaw.
Hnyav av nplaum av tsis tuaj yeem muab cov kua zoo thiab zoo qhov cua, thiab yog li ntawd cov hauv paus thiab qia lwj tshwm sim. Rau qhov no yog vim li cas, lub Bush feem ntau tuag. Tab sis nws yog tseem tau txuag thawj hnub, yog tias koj khawb ib tuber thiab tshem tag nrho cov cuam tshuam dab, thiab sprinkle lub slices nrog av thee. Yog hais tias zamiokulkas muaj mob thiab tsaus nti tshwm rau ntawm pob tw, ces tag nrho cov nroj tsuag, nrog rau cov hauv paus hniav, yuav tsum tau kho nrog broad-spectrum fungicides, piv txwv li, Oxyf los yog Fundazol. Tom qab ntawd cog nyob rau hauv ib lub tshiab lauj kaub nrog kom hloov av. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem ntawm lwj yog twb irreversible, ces tuber yuav tsum tau txiav tawm thiab discarded, thiab nplooj siv rau ntxiv reproduction.Koj puas paub? Zamioculkas tau pom los ntawm botanists thaum ntxov li 1830. Thawj cov ntawv luam ntawm lub tsob nroj no ornamental tau pom nyob saum roob toj roob pob ntawm East Africa.
Yuav ua li cas ua Zamiokulkas Bloom
Zamioculkas yog xws li ib tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov hniav nkauj nruj, cov sau qoob thiab kev tu vaj tse uas nyob hauv tsev ib puag ncig yuav tsum muaj tej yam kev mob. Kev hloov ntawm lub teeb, tshav kub thiab dej yuav tsum yog raws li ntuj tsim nyog.
Txij thaum Zamiokulkas hails los ntawm sov sawv ntawm lub vastness ntawm Africa thiab lub pob zeb plateaus, nws yeej yuav tsis Bloom nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tsev los yog chav tsev. Yuav ua kom cov ntoo no tuaj yeem tawg tuaj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntawm dej kom txog thaum lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov - ib zaug txhua ob lub lis piam, noj nws nrog chiv rau cacti thiab succulents, so los yog ntxuav cov nplooj thiab tswj qhov kub ntawm qhov ntau ntawm 18-20 ° C. Yog hais tias koj tsis xav tias flowering Zamiokulkas, ces no paj yuav yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau unpretentious nyob rau hauv loj hlob. Qhov no txawv txawv nyob sab hauv nroj tsuag yuav decorate yam sab hauv, txawm tias nws tsis Bloom.
Yog vim li cas tawm qhuav thiab caij nplooj ntoos zeeg
Yog hais tias koj zamiokulkasa (kuj hu ua"duas tsob ntoo") tawm curl, ces qhuav thiab poob tawm, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob panic. Qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim nrog qis qis ntawm nplooj. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev laus txoj kev laus. Yog hais tias txhua qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag pib poob tawm maj, nws txhais tau hais tias muaj qee qhov teeb meem hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm nws. Qhov ua rau tuaj yeem pab tau ua ntau yam ntawm kev puas tsuaj.
Koj puas paub? Zamioculkas tau txais qhov chaw zoo hauv Suav teb. Muaj nws hu ua "Golden ntoo" los"Suav xyoo tshiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog".
Yog vim li cas nplooj ntawm zamiokulkas tig daj
Yog hais tias tus zamiokulkas tau poob nws cov qub kev noj qab nyob zoo, cov nplooj tig daj thiab poob, nws txhais tau hais tias nws tau ua mob nrog ib yam dab tsi. Txawm hais tias tsab ntawv no tsis yog qhov tseeb. Qhov tshaj plaws yog hais tias qhov no ornamental shrub hlob heev maj mam. Nrog tsim ntawm nplooj tshiab, cov laus laus pib ploj, maj hloov daj thiab ziab tawm. Lub stalks ntawm lub paj yuav ua tau them nrog tsaus pob, tab sis, raws li tau piav qhia ua ntej, qhov no tsis yog 100% ntawm lub sij hawm nws txhais tau hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog mob. Yog hais tias muaj ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm tshiab tua, thiab me ntsis yog qhuav, ces txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim. Yellowed nplooj raug pom zoo kom muab tshem tawm thaum lawv tag qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias zamiokulkas daj nplooj? Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas tshiab tua tsis loj hlob tom qab ntawd, ceev kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau. Ib qho kev hloov hauv cov xim ntawm nplooj ntoo tuaj yeem pab raws li qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov kev hloov ntawm kev kub ntxhov, kev puas tsuaj, kev tsim lossis cov dej tsis txaus. Koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab qhov ua rau ntawm qhov tsos ntawm nplooj nplooj daj, thiab tom qab ntawd ces tsim nyog ntsuas kom tshem tawm lawv.
Shchitovka rau zamiokulkas
Shchitovki feem ntau poob rau succulent los ntawm neighboring nroj tsuag. Thaum xub thawj, lawv yuav luag tsis txaus, tab sis muab ntxig rau kev kub ceev. Ib qho qhia tseeb ntawm lawv qhov muag yuav yog qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm lub stems. Cov neeg laus, vim lawv txoj kev tsis tshua muaj neeg muaj peev xwm, tuaj yeem raug muab tshem tawm nrog cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub larvae yog muab los ntawm spraying cov nroj tsuag nrog soapy dej los yog insecticides. Qhov zoo pab "Aktara".
Yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm kab laug sab mites
Kab laug sab mite nyiam cua qhuav. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog nws qhov kev pom zoo los ntawm nyias lub vev xaib dawb hauv kev siv internodes. Nrog ib tug muaj zog ua si ntawm no Kab Tseg nplooj zamiokulkasa pib tig daj thiab poob deb. Koj tuaj yeem rhuav tshem kab laug sab mites nrog dej qab ntsev lossis haus luam yeeb. Tom qab kev kho mob, lub nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog ntau kom sov dej. Yog tias qhov no tsis pab, sau cov tshuaj tua kab "Akarin" lossis "Antikleshch." Nws yog tau los tsuag tsuag Zamiokulkas, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv cov tsev tsis yog thaj chaw.
Koj puas paub? Qee qhov chaw hais tias zamiokulkas yog lom zem. Nws, zoo ib yam li lwm cov paib, muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws qhov chaw muab tau oxalic acid-calcium oxalate, uas, thaum noj tshuaj ntxiv hauv tsev, tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab caj pas, kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, tab sis tsis ua rau lom tau lom neeg.
Yuav ua li cas mus tua thiab yuav ua li cas mus ntes aphid on zamiokulkas
Aphids yog me me kab uas khom nyob rau hauv underside ntawm nplooj. Nws tuaj yeem ua ntsuab, grey los yog dub. Aphid nqus zamiokulkas juices, thiab nws cov nplooj pib maj curl thiab qhuav. Aphid multiplies incredibly ceev ceev. Koj muaj peev xwm tua nws nrog ib tug daws ntawm nicotine, uas yog npaj raws li nram no: 1 g ntawm nicotine, 1 g ntawm sulfate, 1 liter ntawm soapy dej.
Yog vim li cas mealy worms tshwm thiab yuav ua li cas tau tshem ntawm lawv
Lwm Kab Tsuag ntawm Zamiokulkas yog powdery worms. Qhov no yog qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai kab los ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kab, uas cuam tshuam rau sab hauv nroj tsuag. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov nroj tsuag yog tshwm sim los ntawm ob qho tib si rau cov laus thiab cov menyuam. Lawv pub rau ntawm SAP ntawm nplooj, tua thiab buds.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Plua plav yog qhov yooj yim los ua kom puas ntsoog, thiab rau qhov kev vam meej tshaj plaws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kho cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov sij hawm uas tau qhia hauv cov lus qhia rau kev npaj.Mealy worms tshwm vim yog tsis yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm zamiokulkas:
- Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog ib tug nroj tsuag kub yog qis dua 18 degrees.
- Dej ntub dej los yog kab mob muaj kab mob.
- Tsis muaj kev tu ncua rau cov nroj tsuag.
- Cov ntsiab lus tuag tsis muab tshem tawm nyob rau lub sijhawm.
- Tus kab mob yooj yim. Kev kho nyob rau theem no ntawm kev kis kab mob tsis yooj yim. Tag nrho cov kab mob yuav tsum tau so nrog paj rwb ntub hauv dej khov. Thaum lub hli, txhua lub lim tiam, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov nroj tsuag nrog tincture ntawm haus luam yeeb, decoction ntawm cyclamen los yog dos daws. Koj muaj peev xwm so thiab antiseptic cawv tincture ntawm calendula.
- Mob hnyav heev. Hauv qhov no, muaj zog txhais tau tias twb raug pib lawm. Txhua lub lis piam koj yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tsuag ib hom tshuaj: "Tshaj Tawm", "Confidor", "Fitoderm", "Biotlin" los yog "Tanrek".
