Nqaij qaib ua teb

Cov lus qhia siv "Enroflon" rau cov noog

"Enroflon" - yog ib hom tshuaj tua kabmob antibacterial, siv los kho cov tsiaj txhu thiab cov nqaij qaib. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv suppresses tseem ceeb heev ntawm ntau cov kab mob pathogenic thiab mycoplasmas, uas cia cov neeg muaj mob rov qab rau hauv lub sij hawm luv tau. Nws tuaj yeem raug siv los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob thaum raug kev hem, los yog thaum lub sij hawm ntev ntawm tus noog lub neej thaum nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov kab mob phem.

Daim ntawv no

Tso "Enroflon" hauv plaub hom ntaub ntawv:

  • hmoov;
  • tshuaj;
  • txhaj tshuaj;
  • qhov ncauj qhuav.

Rau kev kho mob ntawm poultry siv tsuas yog daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev noj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj zoo li lub teeb, me ntsis yellowish, ntshiab kua. Enroflon tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke - 2.5%, 5% thiab 10%.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau cov noog, Enroflon 10% yog npaj, uas nyob rau hauv 1 ml muaj 100 mg ntawm cov khoom sib ua. Qhov kev npaj yog muab rau cov noog tsuas hais lus, los ntawm kev xa mus rau hauv lub taub los ntawm lub raj xa dej los yog ntxiv rau ib lub taub ntim nrog dej haus.

Tso tawm daim ntawv, kev sib xyaw thiab txauv

Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm 1 ml ntawm yeeb tshuaj muaj xws li:

  • cov khoom sib hloov - enrofloxacin - 100 mg;
  • poov tshuaj hydroxide - 25 mg;
  • benzyl cawv - 0.01 ml;
  • Trilon B - 10 mg;
  • lim dej - txog li 1 ml.

Ntxiv nrog rau enrofloxacin, tag nrho lwm cov tshuaj yog cov fillers. Tso cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub hwj ntawm iav los yog yas, uas yuav ua tau ob lub tsho thiab tsaus ntuj.

Npaj rau hauv lub raj mis ntawm cov peev txheej hauv qab no:

  • 5 ml;
  • 10 ml;
  • 100 ml;
  • 200 ml;
  • 250 ml;
  • 500 ml;
  • 1 l.

Txhua lub raj mis tau muab nrog cov ntawv sau nrog lus Askiv lus: lub npe ntawm cov khoom, lub npe ntawm lub khw thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb (tus xov tooj thiab hnub tim ua khoom siv, hnub tas sij hawm, cov xwm txheej ceev). Txhua zaus nrog lus qhia ntxaws. Daim ntawv lo yog lo rau "Cov tsiaj txhu".

Pharmacological zog thiab cov teebmeem

"Enroflon" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo uas yog cov tshuaj fluoroquinolones thiab yog siv rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaij qaib thiab cov kab mob mycoplasmal. Lub cuab yeej muaj cov kab mob zoo nkauj ntawm cov kab mob sab nraud thiab zoo heev rau cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative bacteria, as well as mycoplasmas.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias enrofloxacin inhibits kab mob DNA synthesis, tiv thaiv lawv faib, ntxiv reproduction thiab cuam tshuam qhov kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm los nyob.

Cov khoom nquag ceev nrooj thiab tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov kab mob ntawm tes los ntawm nws cov membrane tiv thaiv thiab ua rau mob hnyav, tsis ua haujlwm nrog kev ua si, tseem ceeb hloov hauv lub xov tooj, uas ua rau cov kab mob tuag sai sai.

Koj puas paub? Enrofloxacin nyob rau hauv daim siab yog hloov mus rau hauv ciprofloxacin, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob ntawm tuberculosis los ntawm mycobacteria ntawm tus kab mob no.

Cov kab mob tuag nyob rau hauv qhov dav vim tias qhov ua txhaum cai ntawm tus kab mob DNA synthesis tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kev tua ntawm cov kab mob DNA gyrase. Morphological hloov uas yog incompatible nrog rau kev ua si tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm cov kab mob RNA, uas ua rau ruaj ntseg ntawm nws cov week, thiab cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv cov cell ua tsis.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Enrofloxacin hauv cov kab mob loj hlob qeeb, raws li cov khoom cuam tshuam rau cov DNA kev sib ntxiv ntawm txoj kev kho. Rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm lwm lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tsis kam ua txhua yam.

Qhov ntau ntawm kev ua ntawm enrofloxacin ua rau nws tawm tsam feem ntau cov kab mob, xws li, piv txwv:

  • pseudoprous;
  • E. coli;
  • enterobacteria;
  • salmonella;
  • hemophilus bacillus;
  • Klebsiella;
  • pasteurella;
  • bordetella;
  • campylobacter;
  • corynebacteria;
  • staphylococcus;
  • streptococci;
  • pneumococci;
  • kaw kev sib tw;
  • mycoplasma

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tshuaj tsis muaj cov lus qhia txog kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv.

Thaum absorbed nyob rau hauv gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av, Enroflon sai penetrates cov ntshav. Nws nkag tag nrho cov nqaij thiab kabmob, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub cev xwb.

Twb tom qab 1-3 teev lawm muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom nquag hauv cov ntshav. Enrofloxacin yog tsis ua txhua yam rau cov kua nplaum plab thiab yog li ntawd sai sai rau txhua yam kabmob thiab cov nqaij. Nws yooj yim kis tau los ntawm cov pob zeb ntawm ob lub cev tsiaj txhu thiab kab mob. Ib zaug hauv cov tsiaj txhu ntawm cov tsiaj, cov tshuaj yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov kab mob uas ntaus lub cell, thiab ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm lawv lub cev.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws concentration ntawm yeeb tshuaj yog khaws nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg rau li 6 teev, tom qab uas nws qib pib mus rau txo.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua rau pom muaj 24 xuab moos tom qab siv thawj zaug tshuaj. Enrofloxacin tawm ntawm lub cev yuav luag tsis hloov hauv cov kua mis thiab zis. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv lub siab nws yuav ua tau rau cov metabolized rau ciprofloxacin, lwm qhov tshuaj tua kab mob sab nrauv los ntawm pawg fluoroquinolones.

Tshawb xyuas seb cov tshuaj tua kab mob dab tsi uas nrov tshaj plaws yuav muab rau cov qaib.

"Enroflon" yog ib qho yeeb tshuaj tsawg-tshuaj lom rau lub cev, raws li nws tau pom tias yuav luag tsis hloov. Nws yog cais ua yeeb yam los ntawm pawg 4 pawg, uas txhais tau hais tias cov khoom muaj kev ruaj ntseg.

Koj puas paub? Txawm hais tias fluoroquinolones muaj cov kab mob tua cov kab mob, lawv tsis yog, los ntawm cov xwm txheej, tshuaj tua kab mob, vim lawv muaj keeb kwm zoo thiab cov qauv. Cov no yog cov khoom sib txuas ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv ntuj.

Cov kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

Cov kev qhia txog kev siv cov Enroflon hauv cov nqaij qaib yog txhua yam kab mob thiab cov kab mob hu ua Fungal disease los ntawm cov kab mob cov tshuaj fluoroquinolones. Ntawm cov kab mob no, muaj:

  • kab mob bacterial bronchitis;
  • enzootic thiab kab mob pneumonia;
  • atrophic rhinitis;
  • enteritis;
  • mycoplasmosis;
  • colibacteriosis;
  • salmonellosis;
  • lwm yam mob los ntawm cov kab mob saum toj no;
  • tus mob thib ob.

Feem ntau, qaib, ducklings, goslings, cov tub ntxhais hluas turkeys thiab pheasants raug kev txom nyem los ntawm colibacillosis.

Cov tshuaj no kuj tseem siv los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob hauv chicks thiab noog cov laus. Salmonellosis nyob rau hauv chickens

Daim ntawv thov txheej txheem

"Enroflon" yog siv hauv qaib ua teb ob leeg rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus cov herds, thiab rau kev kho thiab tiv thaiv ntawm cov tshav kub ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej. Nws yog haum rau kev kho mob ntawm chickens, qaib cov txwv poults, goslings, tag nrho cov neeg laus nqaij qaib, nrog rau cov qaub ncaug, uas paub rau tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv rau ntau ntau yam kab mob.

Rau chickens

Cov qaib feem ntau raug rau cov kab mob hauv thawj lub hli ntawm lub neej. Lawv tsis tau debugged lub mechanism ntawm thermoregulation, tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv, yog li lawv tau yooj yim yuav tshuab los ntawm ib tug cua ntsawj ntshab los yog lawv yuav overheat thiab ces overcool.

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm chickens 'kab mob yog ib tug zoo formulated noj haus.

Muaj qee zaum muaj neeg mob heev thaum yuav tau hatched qaib los ntawm cov ntiag tug tes, tias tus me nyuam qaib twb raug tus kab mob vim tias tus tswv teb muag lawv tsis quav ntsej txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub sijhawm tsim kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ua tau muab Enroflon los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej rau ob qho tib si yuav cov qaib thiab nws tus kheej bred chickens kom tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob tau.

Xyuas seb cov kab mob kis thiab cov kab mob uas tsis kis kab mob ua li cas rau cov qaib broiler thiab seb yuav kho lawv li cas, thiab cov tshuaj twg yuav tsum nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv thawj zaug ntawm tus tswv tsev qaib.

Nws yog yooj yim heev kom muab cov tshuaj rau lub me nyaum qaib - nws yog txaus kom yaj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj nrog dej haus cov tub ntxhais hluas. Tus nqi dej npaum li cas yog tsim nyog rau cov me nyuam qaib rau 1 hnub. Thiab tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum phim qhov kev faib ua feem ntawm 0.5 ml ntawm yeeb tshuaj rau ib 1 liter dej.

Enroflon yog diluted nyob rau hauv dej, uas yog tom qab ntawd muaj rau cov qaib. Cov tshuaj yuav npaj tau thaum yav tsaus ntuj, yog li thaum sawv ntxov lub cubs twb npaj txhij haus, thiab koj tsis muab sij hawm rau nws npaj.

Kev tiv thaiv, xws li kev kho mob, feem ntau yuav kav 3 mus rau 5 hnub. Thaum lub sij hawm no, tus me nyaum qaib tsuas yog muaj cov dej uas cov tshuaj tau muab pov tseg. Lwm yam, dej huv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab.

Kev siv cov tshuaj rau prophylactic lub hom phiaj pub rau koj kom tiv thaiv tag nrho brood los ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub tau muaj peev xwm mow tag nrho cov herd.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws raug nquahu kom muab tus me nyaum qaib "Enroflon" txij thawj hnub ntawm lub neej thiab thaum lub sij hawm ntev thaum cov qaib feem ntau ua rau cov kab mob kis kab mob. Cov no yog cov sij hawm ntev txog 1 txog 5 hnub ntawm lub neej, txij li 20 mus rau 25 hnub thiab txij li 35 mus rau 40 hnub ntawm lub neej.

Rau poults

Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov laus laus qaib - cov noog muaj zog thiab tsis tshua muaj mob, lawv cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm 5 mus rau 10 hnub ntawm lub neej yog qaug zog heev thiab tshwm sim rau kev tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam kab mob loj. Nyob rau hauv turkeys poults, gastrointestinal mob, o ntawm bronchi thiab lub ntsws, thiab txawm muaj kab mob ntawm cov pob qij txha yuav tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, cov tsiaj nyeg raug nquahu kom muab enrofloxacin rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob no. Cov tshuaj yog diluted nyob rau hauv cov dej nyob rau ntawm ib qho kev siv ntawm 0.5 ml ntawm yeeb tshuaj rau ib 1 liter ntawm dej haus huv. Txawm li cas los, tub ntxhais kawm qaib cov txwv poults tsis muaj lub qab los noj mov, lawv txawm tsis kam haus dej. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tub ntxhais hluas haus dej haus cov dej haus.

Nws pom hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws qaib cov txwv poults haus dej haus los ntawm cov txiv neej haus dej cawv thaum lawv pom ib tug poob dai ntawm lub txiv mis.

Xyuas kom meej tias cov dej tsis txias lossis tsis huv. Muab dej hiav txwv los ntawm lub sijhawm mus rau lub sijhawm kom lawv tsis txhob hnov ​​qab los siav lawv cov nqhis dej.

Rau goslings

Goslings yog suav hais tias yog cov noog uas muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws. Cov tub ntxhais hluas feem ntau loj hlob zoo thiab tsis tshua muaj mob. Lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo thaum yug los. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee zaum thaum lub sijhawm ntawm thawj lub hli ntawm lub neej ua rau mob hnyav.

Qhov no tshwm sim tsis zoo yog hais tias tus me nyuam qaib nrog lawv txhais tes ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai lij choj. Tab sis yog tias cov tub ntxhais hluas tau txais los ntawm lwm txhais tes, qhov no tsis tau lees tias cov niam txiv ntawm tus menyuam mos los yog cov qe tsis kis tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, rau cov hom phiaj tiv thaiv, koj tuaj yeem muab tus tshiab tshiab Enroflon thaum pib ntawm lub neej.

Nrhiav kom paub seb koj yuav tsum tau noj cov khoom noj li cas hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej.

Goslings muaj dej nrog ib tug daws ntawm cov tshuaj diluted nyob rau hauv nws. 0.5 ml ntawm Enroflona yog ntxiv rau 1 l ntawm kua.

Rau cov neeg laus cov noog thiab cov nplaum qaib

Rau cov laus, cov tshuaj yog muab los kho mob rau cov kab mob sib kis. Rau cov khib nyiab, qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias lawv tau poob lawv cov kev tiv thaiv vim yog ntau yam kev ua qoob loo thiab ua rau cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim heev.

Ib tug neeg laus herd tau muab tshuaj nyob rau tib txoj kev raws li cov tub ntxhais hluas, los ntawm diluting 0.5 ml los yog 1 ml ntawm kev npaj rau hauv 1 liter dej. Lub sijhawm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob zoo yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob. Yog li, cov noog yuav tsum pib muab Enroflon thaum pib thawj cov cim kab mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim:

  • quav quav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj cov tsis txawv hauv cov xim thiab kev ntxhib;
  • qaug zog, qaug zog, nkees nkees;
  • sib cais ntawm mucus los ntawm nasopharynx;
  • yog tias qhov muag plhu thiab festering;
  • yog tias muaj kev hawb pob, cov noog ntawm lub hauv siab.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub ntsiab ntawm kev kho mob ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb noog "Enroflon" - dilute 10% ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov dej haus ntawm tus nqi ntawm 0.5-1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib 1 liter dej. Cov kev kho mob kav 3-5 hnub. Lub sijhawm no, tsuas muaj dej nrog cov tshuaj noj rau cov pab yaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ntxuav.
Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm salmonellosis, qhov noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog ob zaug li ntau li niaj zaus, ntsig txog, 1-2 ml ntawm cov tshuaj rau ib 1 liter dej.

Feem ntau, tsuas yog ib qho kev kawm ntawm enrofloxacin xwb thiaj li yuav tsum rov qab ua kom tiav. Thaum muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem rov ua txoj kev kho mob, tab sis qhov no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau sab laj nrog ib tug kws kho tsiaj rau tswv yim.

Tej teebmeem

Feem ntau, thaum pom cov tshuaj tau pom thiab siv cov kev phom sij hauv cov noog me me, nws tsis muaj cai.

Txawm li cas los xij, fluoroquinolones, zoo li cov tshuaj tua kab mob, muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov kab mob, tab sis kuj tseem nyob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv. Li no, lub plab hnyuv plab hnyuv microflora yuav ua kom tag, uas yog fraught nrog yus mob:

  • digestive mob;
  • qeeb nce phaus;
  • quav quav;
  • hloov xim thiab sib luag ntawm lub litter.

Tshawb xyuas seb dab tsi ua rau raws plab hauv cov qaib.

Kev siv lub caij nyoog ntev ntev, nrog rau ntau tshaj qhov yuav tsum tau muab, los yog muaj kev xav ntawm ib tug neeg twg mus rau cov khoom ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov noog, cov kev mob tshwm sim no yuav tshwm sim. Muaj qee zaum, qee cov tib neeg yuav muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau enrofloxacin. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj fluoroquinolones kiag li, muab cov noog tshuaj antihistamine, thiab mus kho cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nqaij ntawm cov noog uas muaj tus mob enrofloxacin tuaj yeem noj tsis tau los ntawm tib neeg rau 11 hnub tom qab kawg ntawm cov tshuaj. Lub qe ntawm tso hens kuj raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm kev noj vim lawv tseem muaj cov concentration ntawm fluoroquinolones.
Nqaij npua kho ua ntej lub sij hawm 11 hnub yuav siv tau ob zaug:

  • rau pub lwm cov tsiaj;
  • rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov.
Tso hens, nws lub qe khoom siv rau zaub mov, tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj txhua, los yog lawv cov qe tsis noj nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv twg. Qhov tseeb yog qhov enrofloxacin tshem tawm, xws li los ntawm cov qe, thiab nws cov concentration hauv lawv muaj siab heev. Yog li ntawd, txawm lub qe ntawm lub qe tsis ua rau lawv pom nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov hauv ib daim ntawv.

Contraindications rau kev siv cov tshuaj

Enroflon muaj ntau qhov kev tsis sib haum thaum tsis tas muab tshuaj rau cov noog.

  1. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob thiab qhov chaw mob ntawm ob lub raum thiab siab. Cov tshuaj no tawm los ntawm cov kabmob, thiab yog tias lawv tsis ua haujlwm zoo, ces lub cev tsis tuaj yeem tshem tau cov tshuaj fluoroquinolones.
  2. Nrog ib tug neeg tsis txaus ntseeg rau yam khoom tseem ceeb los sis ua siab tawv.
  3. Yog tias koj tsis haum rau fluoroquinolones.
  4. Ua ke nrog bacteriostatic tshuaj tua kab mob - "Levomitsetinom", "Tetracycline", macrolides.
  5. Thaum ua ntawv thov "Theofillina".
  6. Ua ke nrog steroids.
  7. Yog tias siv los ua cov kabmob uas tsis tshua muaj kev sibtham.
  8. Yog hais tias cov noog tau txais kev npaj muaj iron, txhuas, calcium thiab magnesium, vim cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam txog kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog tias tsis muaj kev txwv tsis pub noj cov tshuaj no, ces Enroflon yuav tsum muab 2 xuab moos ua ntej lossis 4 teev tom qab noj cov tshuaj no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob nyob ntawm cov noog uas tau kho los ntawm Enroflon thaum lub hnub qhib, vim yog lub hnub ci tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob thiab txo cov kev kho kom zoo.

Cov ntsiab lus thiab tej yam kev mob ntawm kev cia

Cia ntawm "Enroflon" yog pub rau kub ntawm +5 mus +25. Qhov chaw yuav tsum tsaus, tiv thaiv tawm ntawm tshav ntuj, qhuav, zoo ventilated.

Khaws cov tshuaj no tsuas pub rau cov chaw uas cov menyuam yaus tsis muaj. Hnub tas sij hawm, raug rau txhua yam kev mob - tsis pub ntev tshaj 5 xyoos ntawm hnub ua kev tsim.

Enroflon yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kabmob (antibacterial effect). Nws yog dav siv los kho cov nqaij qaib rau ntau kab mob. Cov tshuaj siv tau zoo thiab tsis muaj tshuaj lom, vim tom qab ncav cov concentration siab tshaj plaws hauv cov nqaij thiab cov plab hnyuv siab raum tag nrog cov zis thiab kab mob.