Barley

Barley Maned Qhia thiab cog

Lub flowering nroj tsuag yog yeej zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj cai, tab sis lawv muab ib tug tshwj xeeb faceting los ntawm lwm tus ornamental tus khub nroj tsuag.

Ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag barley maned, cov neeg tsim kev cog paj hauv vaj tse tau siv cov vaj tsev hauv vaj tsev thiab cov chaw ua si rau qee lub sijhawm.

Hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav paub peb tus kheej nrog barley ntau ze: nws piav qhia, nws siv nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes thiab tsis tsuas.

Maned barley: piav qhia

Barley barley - Nws yog ib tug herbaceous, perennial nroj teej tug mus rau tsev neeg ntawm cov nyom otces. Cov nyom muaj zog, luv luv rhizome nrog nyias cov txheej txheem. Qhov siab ntawm nyom yog nruab nrab ntawm kaum tsib centimeters mus txog ib nrab ntawm ib lub meter - nws nyob ntawm seb dab tsi av lub barley hlob on. Tus nroj tsuag yog du, nyias thiab yoog raws ntsuab stalks. Cov nplooj yog ntev, mus txog yim centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb; lub deciduous loj yog ntom, nrog ntse xaus, nplua nuj ntsuab xim. Tus nroj tsuag blooms nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, inflorescences - spikelets. Spikes muaj ntev, yoog raws awn-hairs nrog ib tug liab tint, qee zaum liab. Cov inflorescences dai rau ntawm peduncles thiab nyob rau hauv lub slightest breeze ntawm cua fluttering zoo li ib tug mane. Qhov no zoo tshaj plaws yog khaws cia rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag kom txog rau thaum lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, ces lub fruiting lub sij hawm pib.

Peb qhia koj kom paub cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov ntsej muag uas muaj xws li: cov nplej, cov rye, phaw twj, oats, tis nyom, fescue thiab rooj zaum nyom.

Grain barley grain zoo li tib yam li nyob rau hauv lwm yam cereals ntawm genus barley: nqaim linear, nrog ib tug longitudinal groove grain.

Koj puas paub? Thawj cov kab ntawm cov nroj tsuag-cov qoob loo, uas muaj thiab barley, raug hu ua "Macardian Bouquets". Lub npe no tau muab rau lawv nyob rau hauv honour ntawm Austrian decorator Hans Makart, uas nyiam nyiam tsim cov khoom xyaw uas txawv ntawm paj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ceg ntoo, ntxiv plaub, hlaws thiab openwork ribbons.

Loj hlob barley barley

Rau qhov loj hlob barley barley koj tuaj yeem yuav seedlings nyob rau hauv horticultural teb. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov noob thiab cog koj tus kheej cov yub, muab kev pab tu koj.

Kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub sijhawm rau barley

Qhib, zoo-zes cov cheeb tsam yog tsim rau cog barley, raws li nws nyiam lub hnub thiab tolerates drought zoo. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov chaw nkaum: kab lis kev cai yog txias-resistant.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov chaw rau cog yog ntshaw xaiv lub pav ca, tsis muaj dej ntws: nrog ib qho kev tshaj ntawm noo noo, hauv paus system rots.

Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm cov av, tab sis qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab tsim tawm yuav tsum yog rau kev cev xeeb tub, aerated xau nrog ib qho mob uas tsis muaj zog.

Sowing noob thiab cog barley

Yuav kom ntseeg tau tias zoo seedlings, cereal noob yog stratified. Ua li no, ib txheej nyias nyias ntawm peat yog poured mus rau hauv ib lub me me tais hauv qab, cov noob uas muab tso rau saum, moistened lub nto thiab qhwv rau hauv cov zaub mov thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees rau lub txee rau zaub. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau cov noob ntawm kev tuag, ntau qhov muaj pre-made nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis. Tom qab ob lub hlis, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov sow. Thaum pib ntawm lub Plaub Hlis, npaj txhua yam uas koj xav tau: ib lub thawv yub, ib qho av sib tov, ntoo ua raws li qhov loj ntawm lub thawv. Rau ib tug tov ntawm av haum vaj teb av, tov peb rau ib tug nrog xuab zeb. Tom qab kis cov noob saum lub hau hauv ib txheej nyias nyias, nphoo nrog av, moisten av nrog phom rab phom thiab nias nws nrog phaj.

Cov nram qab no mob yog tsim nyog rau cov kab mob:

  • teeb pom kev - tsis kaj, me ntsis;
  • kub - 12-16 ° C;
  • humidity - lub teeb (watering raws li qhov topsoil dries tawm).

Barley dives mus rau hauv nyias muaj nyias pots tom qab peb lub lim tiam, thaum cov nroj tsuag yog nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob theem ntawm plaub muaj zog nplooj. Cov thawv me me mus txog 6 cm ntawm lub cheeb yog muab tso rau ntawm ib lub qhov cub sov so. Thaum lub sij hawm no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tuav ib tug tas mus li, tab sis sim av noo noo. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo caum May, nws yog lub sij hawm mus pib hardening lub seedlings: maj nce lub sij hawm los ntawm ob peb teev mus rau ib hnub, lub seedlings raug coj mus rau ib tug lawj los yog mus rau txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-May, thaum tsis muaj kev hem thawj ntawm rov qab Frost, seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.

Cog barley grivasty yog nqa tawm sai sai rau hauv av nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog ib tug milder kev nyab xeeb. Thaum pib ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, lub noob qoob loo ntawm ib qho chaw xaiv thiab ntsia tom qab, zoo li lwm yam qoob loo. Lawv saib xyuas cov av thiab purity ntawm cov av. Mus rau ntawm cov tsob ntoo uas twb tau cog qoob loo lawm thiab pob tw, pov ob los yog peb lub hauv paus nyob hauv ib lub qhov. Cog cover zaj duab xis, tsim ib lub mini-tsev xog paj uas yuav tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag los ntawm cov khaub thuas.

Kev tu rau barley maned

Barley yog unpretentious nyom, tag nrho kev saib xyuas ntawm cog muaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm watering thiab loosening cov av thiaj li hais tias hauv paus system yog saturated nrog oxygen. Pub mis tsis ntau yuav tsum - no nroj tsuag tau cawm tsis muaj fertilizer nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob, tab sis yog hais tias koj pub, ces saib tawm rau tus nqi ntawm nitrogen fertilizer.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntau ntau nitrogen yuav ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm grey pwm.

Cereal, hauv txoj cai, tsis tau mob, tus kab mob nkaus xwb uas tuaj yeem tua nws yog grey mould los yog pwm. Yog tias pom muaj pwm nyob hauv cog, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum cog thiab txo cov dej thiab pub mis. Cuam tshuam qhov chaw los yog tag nrho cov nroj tsuag raug tshem tawm thiab muab pov tseg. Yog xav tua cov kab mob no yuav pab tau fungicides: "Topaz", "Fundazol", "Horus".

Kev siv

Maned barley yog siv ntau qhov sib txuam, nws zoo zoo nkauj nrog flowering thiab evergreen nroj tsuag, nrog lwm cov cereals zoo nkauj, fits yuav luag txhua yam muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Hniav siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim thooj teb

Flowering nyom kho thiab muab lightness mus rau rocky cheeb tsam ntawm lub vaj teb thiab pob zeb vaj. Cov cua tsis muaj pob ntseg ntawm cov pob kws yuav kho cov paj ntoo, ob qho tib si thiab nyob rau hauv ib pawg nrog flowering nroj tsuag. Cov nyom sib haum xeeb nrog cov ntsej muag zoo li no:

  • bent openwork;
  • daj cua dub daj;
  • daim ntawv xov xwm;
  • muaj zog ob-xim.
Ib qho zoo nkauj silvery daj radiance ntawm flowerbed yuav muab rau compositions nrog marigolds, calendula, daj-txiv kab ntxwv rudbeckia, nrog coreopsis. Lub suab ywv, me ntsis coldish tone yuav muab rau cov ntawv sau nrog lavender, roj hmab, thiab ob-coloured godson.

Hniav nyom tuaj yeem kaw qhov void, tsim raws li ib tug ntawm lub withering ntawm paj, diversify cov nyom nrog nws muaj, muab liveliness rau zeb zoo nkauj compositions.

Tsim ntawm bouquets thiab compositions

Yuav kom tsim tau cov pob txha qhuav los yog lub caij ntuj no lawv yuav siv txhua yam uas yog nyob ntawm tes: cov hlua khi, cov ceg, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov ribbons, tawv, citrus peel, jute cords thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog bouquets los yog baskets, los yog compositions ntawm lwm hom, tau los ntawm tej yam khoom ntuj: ntoo, pob zeb, thiab li on. Cov nroj tsuag muaj pre-npaj, qhuav khi nyob rau hauv bunches thiab drooping inflorescences nyob rau hauv chav qhuav. Raws li rau barley, nws yuav tsum tau txiav nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm pob ntseg, vim tom qab lub pob ntseg yuav pib mus rau crumble.

Grasses nyob rau hauv bouquets yog zoo kawg nkaus ua ke nrog fruiting thiab flowering nroj tsuag. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog siv ntau zaus los ntawm cov nroj tsuag fruiting:

  • Borshevik;
  • bullberry;
  • xa ntawv;
  • flax;
  • Lunaria;
  • Nigella
  • wormwood;
  • stahis;
  • eryngium;
  • Physalis;
  • Echinacea.
Peb cov nyom zoo ua ke nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab prickly: mordovnik, dogrose, teasel; nrog lwm cov qoob loo: miscanthus, anthoxantum thiab pob kws. Nthuav kev sib txuas lus tau nrog paj, xws li:

  • heather;
  • gypsophila;
  • homfren;
  • xerantemum;
  • tseem ceeb;
  • Helipetrum;
  • celosia.

Koj puas paub? Feem ntau cov kev kawm txog keeb kwm yav dhau los ua paj ntoo tsim hauv Nyiv, thiab hu ua ikebana. Qhov ntxov tshaj plaws sau ntawv rau ob lub tsev kawm ntawv thib ob rov qab mus rau lub thib rau xyoo pua.

Nyob rau hauv xaus, tswv yim: tsis txhob qhuav bouquets los yog compositions lub xyoo, lawv poob lawv attractiveness thiab nqus plua plav, uas yuav yog ib qhov chaw ntawm kev mob. Tsis txhob ua tub nkeeg kom qhuav cov nroj tsuag tshiab thiab tsim lwm yam kev ci ntsa iab rau koj lub vaj tsev.