Nws yog lub npe hu tias nqaij qaib yog suav hais tias yog nqaij qaib, lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb uas, ntxiv nrog rau qhov chaw ntawm nqaij, yog txiav txim siab ua lawv cov khoom loj, qe. Txhua tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tsim txhua yam kev mob rau nws cov hens rau pov thawj lub hom phiaj no nrog lawv cov khoom tsim tau. Tab sis muaj qee zaum thaum noj qab haus huv qaib tsis tsim nyog thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham nrog cov lus qhia txog qhov ua rau tshwm sim no.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob poob siab nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej thiab tsis mus incur poob yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas ntawm tej yam kev mob ntawm koj chickens. 
Ua ntej txhua yam lawv muaj hauv muab lub tsev sib koom:
- Txhawm rau khaws cov qaib yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw siab (kom tsis txhob muaj dej nyab) ib chav tsev nrog lub xub ntiag mus taug kev.
- Chav tsev yuav tsum muab xam ua ntej. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog suav hais tias yog ib chav tsev nrog ib qho kev xam rau 1 square meter ntawm 5 txheej.
- Ua kom muaj hnub ci qaib, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis pub tsawg dua 14 teev. Lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub tsev tub ntxhais hluas nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov muaj peev xwm muab qhov rais loj lossis vents, thiab thaum lub caij ntuj no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau npaj ntxiv teeb pom kev. Lub sij hawm luv luv kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus cwj pwm ntawm nqaij qaib: cov hens ua rau tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj zog, thiab vim li ntawd, kev tsim khoom tsawg zuj zus.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Xws li cov teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv hauv tsev tuaj yeem tom qab qaib tawg.
- Xyuas kom tsis muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob hauv lub tsev qub. Yog xav kom muaj cua kub zoo, lub qab nthab ntawm nqaij qaib coop yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 1.8 meters. Lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov rais, vents lossis lub tsho dav hlau yuav cia cua tsis txhob nyob rau hauv chav tsev, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob pib. Ua ib lub qhov rooj-qhov chaw (tsis pub tshaj 35 cm) yuav pab tau kom sov so hauv tsev thaum lub caij ntuj no rau kev tawm ntawm cov qaib mus rau lub paddock.
- Yog tias ua tau, rau qhov kev nplij siab ntawm tso hens nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab ntxiv cua sov ntawm chav tsev.
- Hauv pem teb hauv lub tsev pojniam yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas muaj chaw pw. Rau cov hom phiaj no, sawdust, quav nyab, straw lossis qhuav nplooj yog tsim. Xws li lub litter yuav pab kom sov thiab tsis txhob ntxiv cua sov rau lub caij ntuj no. Lub thickness ntawm litter yuav tsum tsawg kawg yog 50 cm.
- Tsim perches on lighted sab ntawm lub tsev nyob rau hauv ib qhov siab ntawm tsis ntau tshaj 1.2 m, ua ntawm ntoo tuav 4-6 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Lub crossbar perches yog zoo dua tso rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm yam tsawg kawg 35 cm, nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 20 cm ntawm qhov chaw xav tau ntawm ib tug hen.
- Txhim kho zes ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm lub tsev (ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 zes rau 5 tus qaib), txuas nrog cov blocks ntawm ib qho chaw me me. Nests yog them nrog straw, quav nyab thiab sawdust.
- Teem nyob rau hauv lub tsev poj qaib thiab ntawm thaj chaw taug kev ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom noj. Hauv qab cov chiv ntom yog txhais tau cov thawv ntuag ntev, lub peev xwm uas yuav sib txawv nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus qaib. Yog li ntawd, rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev sib ceg ntawm txhua tus qaib yuav tsum tau 10-15 cm feeder. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tso kawm ntawm tus neeg pub zaub mov tsis yog qhov me me, nws yuav tsis pub cov qaib kom nkag mus rau hauv lub tais nrog tag nrho lub cev thiab txwv tsis pub khoom noj rau lwm tus neeg.
- Xyuas kom muaj cov neeg haus dej nyob hauv lub tsev tub ntxhais hluas thiab ntawm thaj chaw taug kev, qhov siab tshaj plaws - 5-6 litres. Lub hens tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haus dej haus ntau ua ntej yuav mus pw thiab tom qab ib lub qe pw.
- Tswj ib qho kev tu cev hauv tsev thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig. Los ntawm kev nyiam huv yog txhais tau lub sijhawm hloov ntawm lub khib nyiab, lub sij hawm tu lub tsev pov tseg thiab kev tu txhua tus neeg haus.
Me ntsis nyob rau hauv lub tsev hen
Hens tsis nyiam ceev ceev, yog li ntawd, nrog ib tug high khov ntawm cov tib neeg, qe qhuav yog significantly txo.
Nrog rau cov koom haum tsim nyog ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub neej, hauv kev xam ntawm qhov loj ntawm chav tsev (rau 1 square meter - 5 qaib) thiab cov khoom ntawm cov nests txaus (rau 5 qaib 1 zes), tus neeg ua teb yuav tsis muaj teeb meem li no.
Peb qhia koj kom paub koj tus kheej nrog nqaij thiab qe breeds thiab crosses ntawm qaib: Maran, Amrox, Brown Braun, Redbro, Viandot, Firello, Rhode Island.
Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo
Lub peev xwm los qe qhuav ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau kev noj haus ntawm chickens. Kev noj haus tsis zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias nqaij qaib nqa qe tsis plhaub. 
Feem ntau, txoj kev pub mis nyuj yog yooj yim heev, tab sis kev tshuav nyiaj thiab kev noj haus tseem ceeb nws yog tsim nyog xav txog me ntsis txog qhov laj kab ntawm hens.
Ncaj nruab siab txhua hnub, raws li ib txheej, muaj xws li:
- 120 g ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm grain: pob kws, pob ntseg, barley, oats (raws li ib feem pua ntawm 4: 2: 2: 3);
- 100 g ntawm boiled qos yaj ywm;
- 30 g ntawm mash (boiled los yog steamed crushed tov ntawm grain thiab compound pub);
- 3 g ntawm chalk;
- 7 g ntawm sunflower roj ncuav mog qab zib;
- 1 g neeg ua mov ci cov poov xab;
- 2 g ntawm pob txha noj mov;
- 30 g ntawm crushed zaub;
- 50 MG ntsev;
- 3 g ntawm chalk;
- 5 g ntawm plhaub pob zeb.
Lub xub ntiag ntawm chalk, plhaub pob zeb thiab pob txha noj mov nyob rau hauv kev noj haus nyob rau ib tug mus tas li yuav muaj ib qho kev siv nyob rau ntawm tus qauv ntawm eggshell. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom noj ntxiv yog tias cov noog ntawd tsis nyob ntawm txoj kev khiav. Cov zaub ntsuab tshiab, nyom los yog saum yog siv cov khoom noj khoom haus sib ntxiv.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob, cov qaib yog txwv tsis pub noj mov nrog cov cim qhia tseeb ntawm moldy los yog nrog tshwm sim ntawm fermentation txheej txheem.
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem siv quav nyab harvested rau lub caij ntuj so rau koj cov zaub mov.
Pub chickens yog tsim nyog ob zaug ib hnub. Pub yuav noj:
- nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov ntau muaj kua zaub mov;
- nyob rau hauv lub yav tav su - qhuav cereal sib tov.
Tsis txhob muab zaub mov hauv ntau dhau los lossis muaj me me, nws yuav cuam tshuam khoom tsim tau. Qhov tseeb hais tias chickens tsis xav tias qhov tom ntej faib ntawm pub, yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm satiety. 
Qhov zoo ntawm nqa qe cuam tshuam tsis muaj cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamins hauv khoom noj khoom haus. Calcium, phosphorus thiab vitamins pabcuam yuav pab txhawb nws lub sijhawm. Yuav ntxiv cov khoom noj, cov amino acids thiab cov vitamins, tshwj xeeb uas tau tsim los rau qaib, nws yog ua tau nyob rau hauv Veterinary chaw kho mob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm chickens, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv xuab zeb. Cov noog tsis muaj cov hniav thiab cov xuab zeb yuav los koom rau hauv txoj kev zom cov zaub mov, nws yuav pab muab ntxiag khoom noj thiab yuav tawm hauv nws daim tseem ntawv.
Cov kab mob
Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb noj qaib yuav muaj teeb meem nyob qhov twg, rau qee qhov tsis paub tias vim li cas, thaum lub caij ntuj sov qaib vim qee zaum tso cov qe. Thiab qhov ua rau tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam kab mob ntawm txheej:
- Cov kab mob noncommunicable. Piv txwv li, o ntawm oviduct thiab yolk peritonitis, ovariitis, salpingitis, bronchopneumonia, kab mob hauv plab hnyuv.
- Kis kab mob. Piv txwv li, kis kab mob qog nqaij hlav, colibacteriosis thiab prostogonymoz.
- Viral kab mob. Cov no tuaj yeem yog kab mob npaws, Tus kab mob Newcastle (pseudo-pills), kab mob qoob qaib, tuberculosis, thiab lwm yam.
Lub plawv tseem ceeb ntawm txhua tus kab mob ntawm tus poj niam yog nws cov qaug zog, tsis muaj peev xwm thiab tsis qab los noj mov. Cov tsos mob ntxiv yog mob raws plab, ruffled feathers, aggressiveness.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob tuaj yeem yog cov nquab thiab qog, uas feem ntau ya mus rau hauv ib ncig ntawm ib lub tsev tsis muaj tsev, lossis yog hais tias tus noog nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw.
Cov kev txhaj tshuaj raws sij hawm thiab kev tso dej kom raws sij hawm ntawm cov tseem ceeb ntawm cov noog uas muaj mob yuav pab txo kev kis kab mob. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm jigging mob qaib yuav tsum tau npaj kev saib xyuas ntxiv, zoo thiab zoo zaub mov.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qee cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaij qaib ua tau rau tib neeg. Piv txwv, noog mob khaub thuas los sis mob ntsws.
Lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm ib lub thawv nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm tshauv, xuab zeb thiab av nplaum nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag yuav ua kev tiv thaiv ntawm ib co kab mob ntawm cov noog: xws li ticks, fleas, lamb.
Phoj qaib
Cov kev ua ntawm unfertilized qe (tsis muaj yug me nyuam) lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug rooster tsis cuam tshuam, tiam sis nws muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov herd. Qhov tshaj plaws yog hais tias hens ua raws li lub qaib implicitly. Nrog ib tug neeg pluag thiab qaug zog qis, muaj qee qhov teeb meem yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub herd. 
Cov hens ua raws li lub lwg me me, thiab ib tug me nyuam tub zoo yeej tuaj yeem pab yaj ua ke thiab ua kom paub tseeb tias txhua tus muaj qhov chaw txaus nyob ntawm cov chaw nyob thiab hauv cov zes.
Koj puas paub? Ib tug hen qe qe tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb, yog hais tias lub sij hawm ntawm nqa los nyob rau hauv lub maub lub sij hawm ntawm lub hnub - lub hen yuav tos kom txog thaum pib ntawm daylight los yog lub teeb.
Hnub nyoog
Muaj hnub nyoog tsim los ntawm 4.5 hli tom qab. Ib qho kos npe tias tus poj qaib twb npaj txhij lawm yog qhov muaj cov kab txhim khu liab zoo.
Nws tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas kev npaj txhij rau kev tso raws li hauv qab no: pullet yuav tsum muab xa rov qab mus rau sab nraud thiab khiav nrog cov ntiv tes nrog qe tawv nqaij mus rau sab plab. Yog tias tus ntiv tes hle kiag ntawm qhov kev xav hauv lub hauv siab, nyob rau hauv 4 lub lim piam tus pullet yuav npaj rau roost.
Tab sis dhau thaum ntxov pib nyob rau hauv lub clutch thiab high tsim tau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas Tshuag yuav ncaj qha mus rau txo nyob rau hauv qe qhuav. Yog li ntawd, ob peb lub hlis tom qab tso tawm, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim thaum cov txiv ntoo qaib tsis rush, thiab cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tsis to taub txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua li cas rau tej lub sijhawm. 
Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem koj yuav tsum tau muab cov nqaij qaib rov ua kom zoo. Cov tshuaj txhua zaus tuaj yeem pab rov tom qab:
- Vitamin A: pom nyob rau hauv carrots, alfalfa, clover nplooj, nyom noj mov, ntses roj;
- Vitamin B: pom nyob rau hauv pub thiab cov neeg ua mov ci cov poov, nqaij, ntses mov noj;
- Vitamin D: Muaj nyob hauv cov roj ntses, quav nyab noj thiab tsis muaj roj tsw qab
- Vitamin E: pom nyob rau hauv nplooj ntawm lettuce, germinated hom qoob mog noob, peas, nyom noj mov.
Lub hnub nyoog tsim cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog 2 xyoo.
Koj puas paub? Nrog txhua txhua xyoo ntawm lub neej, qhov tsim tau ntawm nqaij qaib yog txo los ntawm 15-20%.
Periodically, cov neeg ua noj qaib yuav tsum ua qhov kev tshawb xyuas hauv tsev qaib thiab nyob rau lub sij hawm kom rov ua tiav cov pab tsiaj. 
Kev nyuaj siab thiab qaug zog
Kev nyuab siab thiab qaug zog cuam tshuam kev noj haus zoo.
Cov qaib muaj txaj muag heev thiab ceev faj. Lawv yog cov heev rhiab rau kev hloov hauv koj txoj kev ua neej:
- lub suab nrov thiab nrov nrov ua rau kev ntxhov siab thiab ua rau cov tsiaj txhu poob siab. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tshiab qaib los yog cov tub ntxhais hluas hen nyob rau hauv ib tug flock kuj frightens lawv;
- qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab yog ib qho hloov siab hloov ntawm cov zaub mov ntawm hens;
- tau siv mus rau qee hom khoom noj, nws nyuaj rau qaib noj zaub mov tshiab;
- cov khaubncaws sab nraud zoo li lub zog, yog li hloov cov khoom noj uas tau muab tuaj (nce lossis nqis) yuav tawm ntawm lub taub qe;
- Kev hloov ntawm txoj kev taug kev tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam teeb meem hauv cov pab tsiaj.
Txhawm rau tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem ntxhov siab, cov qaib tau siv sij hawm los hloov cov kev mob tshiab. Raws li txoj cai, kev hloov ua kom tshwm sim hauv ib lub lim tiam.
Kev pab txhawm rau daws qhov kev paub ntawm qaib sai dua yuav pab tau li no: dilute 20 ml ntawm kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo cider vinegar nyob rau hauv ib liter dej thiab muab nws mus rau lub noog thoob plaws hauv lub lim piam. 
Lwm cov masonry
Feem ntau cov teeb meem tshwm sim rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thaum lub sij hawm dheev dheev nres khiav, thiab vim li ntawd nws hloov tawm tias qhov chaw pw ntawd hloov lawm. Muaj ob peb lub hauv paus rau qhov no:
- ntse kub poob. Piv txwv, nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, cov nqaij qaib pib txias rau hauv tib qhov chaw, thiab nws pom ib qho chaw sov thiab tsis muaj ntawv. Los yog, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, nyob rau hauv lub kub lub sij hawm ntawm summertime, qhov nqaij qaib pom ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo;
- hloov hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv hauv tsev laus. Tej zaum tus poj niam yog tus tsim txom los ntawm tus laus los yog tus yau dua. Qhov no hierarchy disappears yog tias muaj cov khoom noj txaus thiab tsis muaj leej twg muaj sib ntaus rau nws;
- Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm kev xaiv nqaij ntawm cov nqaij qaib ntawm cov kev xav tau. Yog li, yog hais tias nws yog yooj yim rau ib tug hen rau zes nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw, ces lub qe yuav yeej ib txwm muaj nyob los ntawm tus neeg ua teb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov khoom ntaus pob tesniv ua cov qe qe nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm yav dhau los clutches yuav pab rov qab rau "attractiveness" ntawm lub hen lub roost.
Inattention poultry ua liaj ua teb
Qee lub sij hawm lo lus teb rau lo lus nug: yog vim li cas lub hens ntawm pw hen tau ceased, tej zaum kev tsis meej ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb cov nqaij qaib yuav.
Thiab Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv:
- ib tug poj qaib tau nteg nws lub zes rau hauv ib qho chaw tso tawm thiab nteg qe muaj. Hauv lub sij hawm yuav pom ib qho chaw poob ib txheej thiab nrhiav nws cov tso yuav pab kom pom yooj yim ntawm tus tswv;
- qhov teeb meem tsis txaus siab vim muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub tsev (piv txwv li, ze rau txoj kev nrog coob tus tsheb dhau lub tsheb). Cov qaib nyiam kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab nyob ntsiag to, txawm tias lub suab xob quaj los yog lub suab nag tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo. Qhov tseeb ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum npaj los ntawm breeder;
- cov nas tsuag tsis sib xws thiab crows nyiam mus noj mov rau ntawm lub qe thiab tuaj yeem nyiag lawv ntawm lub tsev. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg ua liaj ua teb yog los tshem tawm txoj kev siv tsis tau ntawm cov "cov tsiaj txhu" rau lub tsev pojniam. Qhov no yog qhov ruaj khov los ntawm laj kab ntawm qhov chaw taug kev nrog lub laj kab ntom kab, nws yuav tsis yog qhov yooj yim kom npog qhov chaw taug kev nrog lub vas.
Nrog tus neeg ua liaj ua teb kom sai rau cov nqaij qaib, khoom tsim tau yuav nyob ruaj siab. Lub koom haum txhim kho lub tsev, kev noj zaub mov kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv nrog cov roj ntsha kom ntau txaus, cov rog, carbohydrates thiab cov vitamins muaj minerals, cov hnub nyoog ntawm cov txheej thiab qhov tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab kev zoo siab nyob hauv tus noog yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab qaib. Tus tsis tau qe tsis yog vim li cas rau ceeb, nws yog ib qho laj thawj los saib xyuas cov xwm txheej ntawm koj cov qaib.
