Connoisseurs ntawm cov txiv lws txawv txawv yuav zoo li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Etoile. Lawv yog cov txawv heev txawv - ribbed, reminiscent ntawm Bulgarian kua txob, muab ib tug zoo nkauj heev txiav. Qhov ntau yam yog tsawg, tab sis ceeb undemanding kom tu. Txhua yam nws xav tau yog timely noj thiab tsim ib tug Bush.
Yuav kom nkag siab zoo ntawm yam uas nyob ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg, nyeem peb tsab xov xwm. Nyob rau hauv nws koj yuav pom tus yam ntxwv ntawm no amazing lws suav, thiab ib tug tag nrho piav qhia ntawm ntau yam. Thiab kuj kawm tag nrho txog cov nta ntawm cultivation ntawm cov txiv lws suav.
Etoile lws suav: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Etoile |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Qib nrab ib nrab ntawm cov qhab-nees |
Keeb kwm | Switzerland |
Ripening | 100-110 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Barrel nrog tav |
Xim | Liab |
Nruab nrab lws suav loj | 300 gram |
Daim ntawv thov | Zaub xam lav ntau yam |
Tawm ntau yam | 20 kg ib square Meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Agrotechnika txuj |
Disease tsis kam | Tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog kev tiv thaiv |
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam yog contradictory. Raws li ib txhia qhov chaw, nws yog bred hauv Switzerland, lwm tus cam hais tias qhov no yog ntau yam ntawm Kazakhi pib xyaum ua. Txiv lws suav tsis paub zoo heev, tab sis maj mam nkag mus rau qhov chaw pib ntawm cov amateur gardeners uas tau twv rau yam khoom txawv. Qhov ntau yam yog ntau haum rau greenhouses los yog zaj duab xis greenhouses, nyob rau hauv sov climates nws yuav zus nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av.
Etoile txiv lws suav - nruab nrab-lub caij ntau yam nrog zoo tawm los. Indeterminate bushes, tsis dhau mus siab, ncav 1.2 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab yuav tsum tau ceev faj tsim. Nplooj ntoos loj yog ntau. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog sau nyob rau hauv txhuam ntawm 6-8 pieces.
Cov qoob loo yog sim, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo sau tau zoo khaws cia. Lawv muaj peev xwm raug plucked nyob rau theem ntawm technical ripeness, txiv lws suav ripen txig nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub.
Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:
- zoo nkauj heev thiab txawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- zoo tawm los;
- tsis muaj kev saib xyuas;
- zoo noob germination.
Ntawm cov shortcomings yuav tsum tau sau tseg qhov yuav tsum tau rau tsim thiab tying ib Bush. Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm ntau yam yog 300 grams. Sib piv cov duab no nrog lwm hom ntau tuaj yeem ua rau hauv lub rooj:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Etoile | 300 gram |
Dub ncuav | 55-80 grams |
Dusya liab | 150-350 grams |
Grandee | 300-400 grams |
Spasskaya Ntauwd | 200-500 grams |
Zib ntes | 90-120 grams |
Dub pawg | 10-15 grams |
Qus sawv | 300-350 grams |
Pov pov thawj | 100-115 grams |
Buyan | 100-180 grams |
Tarasenko Yubileiny | 80-100 grams |
Yam ntxwv
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo:
- Txiv lws suav muaj ib tug qauv qub, zoo ib yam pear los yog phom.
- Cov kab lus sau tau ua ib qho kev txiav zoo nkauj.
- Sab hauv 6 lub noob loj loj, tab sis lub cev nqaij daim tawv tsis muaj kua, hollowness yog tsis muaj kev xav.
- Txiv lws suav muaj qaim liab-liab ntxoov ntxoo, muaj ntau yam nrog yellowish kab txaij ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Saj yog qab ntxiag, qab zib nrog yooj yim sourness.
Muaj ntau yam zaub xam lav, txiv lws suav siv los npaj cov khoom noj txom ncauj, khoom noj khoom haus, dai khaub ncaws. Ua tau nyob rau hauv juices thiab mashed qos yaj ywm. Productivity ntau yam zoo siab. Thiab koj tuaj yeem piv nws nrog rau lwm yam hauv lub rooj:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Etoile | 20 kg ib square Meter |
Apples nyob rau hauv lub snow | 2.5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Lavxias loj | 7-8 kg ib square Meter |
Kua Russia | 3-5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Vajntxwv ntawm vajntxwv | 5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Katya | 15 kg ib square meter |
Ntev keeper | 4-6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Raspberry jingle | 18 kg ib square meter |
Pog lub Txiaj Ntsim | 6 kg ib square meter |
Crystal | 9.5-12 kg ib square meter |
Koj tseem tuaj yeem tau ntsib cov lus qhia txog kev tawm dag zog thiab kab mob-resistant ntau yam, hais txog txiv lws suav uas tsis nyob rau txhua qhov hnyuv rau phytophthora.
Diam duab
Peb caw koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog cov duab ntawm Etoile lws suav:
Ntaus zuj zus
Txiv lws suav yog sown on seedlings nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm Lub Peb Hlis Ntuj. Ua ntej cog cov noob khoom yog pom zoo kom soak nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob promoter. Decontamination tsis yog yuav tsum tau, tag nrho cov tsim nyog manipulations ntawm noob dhau ua ntej muag. Germination zoo, tsawg kawg yog 85%.
Cov av yuav tsum muaj lub teeb, muaj raws ntawm vaj teb av thiab humus nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag.. Koj ntxiv tau ib co xuab zeb thiab cov hmoov tshauv mus rau qhov sib tov. Nws yog ua tau kom loj hlob seedlings nyob rau hauv ntim los yog cog noob nyob rau hauv peat pots. Lub tswv yim yav dhau los tsis yog xav tau lub npe.
Nyeem ntxiv txog cov av rau seedlings thiab rau cov neeg laus cov nroj tsuag hauv greenhouses. Peb yuav qhia rau koj txog seb hom av rau txiv lws suav muaj nyob, yuav ua li cas npaj cov av zoo rau koj tus kheej thiab yuav ua li cas npaj cov av nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau cog.
Landings npog nrog ntawv ci thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw sov. Tom qab germination, ntim tsiv mus rau lub teeb ci. Los ntawm lub sij hawm mus rau lub sij hawm lub ntim raug muab kom cov nroj tsuag tsim tusyees. Watering yog zoo dua los nqa tawm los ntawm ib lub tshuaj tsuag los yog ib qho me me-mesh watering, siv dej distilled dej.
Tom qab pib ntawm 1-2 ntawm cov nplooj, xaiv thiab pub nrog ua kua fertilizer yog nqa tawm. Kev sib hloov nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj yog ua tau nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub May. Lub qhov dej yog xuas dej khov ntawm cov kua txob ntawm cov pos hniav, tom qab cog cov nroj tsuag yog khi rau kev them nyiaj yug. Cov ceg tsis siab heev, yog li koj siv tau cov ceg txheem los yog cov hlau phom li kev txhawb nqa. Watering yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ntau heev (1 lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv 6 hnub), tab sis es ntau. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij, txiv lws suav yog pub 3-4 lub sij hawm nrog kua ua fertilizer.
Nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau sau rau hauv 1 lossis 2 stems, tshem cov txheej txheem sab thiab qis nplooj. Tsis tas yuav tsum muaj qhov kev loj hlob ntsej muag. Harvesting yog nqa tawm thoob plaws hauv lub caij no raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Ntau yam tsis raug rau cov kab mob. Txim kho kom zoo ntawm cov av thiab periodic txuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm verticillus thiab fusarium. Nws yog pom zoo kom siv ib co kua liab liab ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog phytosporin. Txau nrog kev npaj tooj liab pab tiv thaiv mosaics thiab lig blight. Cuam tshuam nplooj thiab lwm qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag tam sim ntawd ua txhaum tawm thiab hlawv.
Los ntawm kab kab tsuag yuav txuag cov av mulching nrog peat, humus los yog straw, thiab raws li lub limtiam weed tswj. Nrog aphids, ib tug daws ntawm dej sov thiab ntxhua khaub ncaws uas ntxuav lub stalks thiab yoojyim zoo fights.
Qib Etoile tsim nyog ib qho chaw hauv lub tsev cog khoom. Nws yog txaus los cog ob peb bushes - zoo nkauj thiab cua txiv lws suav yuav txaus siab rau koj tsev neeg thiab kho txhua hnub so lub rooj noj mov.
Thaum ntxov maturing | Nruab nrab lig | Nruab nrab thaum ntxov |
Crimson Viscount | Cov tsawb daj | Pink Bush F1 |
King tswb | Titan | Flamingo |
Katya | F1 qhov | Openwork |
Valentine | Zib muam salute | Chio Chio San |
Cranberries nyob rau hauv qab zib | Miracle ntawm lub lag luam | Supermodel |
Fatima | Goldfish | Budenovka |
Verlioka | De barao dub | F1 loj |