Tag nrho cov gardeners txaus siab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov fruiting ntawm txiv lws suav thiab high yields yuav tsum them sai sai rau ntau yam "Puzata Hata". Nws tsis yooj yim los tswj, loj, sugary txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj kev zoo saj thiab ua kom zoo zoo. Thiab tseem - nws txawv txawv tsos yuav yeej nyiam qhov kev xav ntawm nws cov neeg nyob ze rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Nyeem nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm piav qhia txog Puzata Khata ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog cov subtleties ntawm cultivation, cov yam ntxwv, kawm paub txog kev tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab tsuag.
Puzata Khata Lws suav: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Puzata Hata |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv tau nce qib siab zuj zus |
Keeb kwm | LLC "Agrofirm AELITA" |
Ripening | 95-100 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Round-pear nrog cov lus hais ua lus sib tw |
Xim | Liab |
Nruab nrab lws suav loj | 250-300 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Universal |
Tawm ntau yam | 11 kg ib square meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Agrotechnika txuj |
Disease tsis kam | Resistant rau feem ntau cov kab mob, tab sis yuav tsum tau kev tiv thaiv |
Puzata Khata lws suav yog ib qho pib siav ntau yam. Indeterminate shrub, txog li 1.5 m, moderately leafy, nrog ib tug muaj zog paus system.
Rau qhov txiav txim siab ntau yam, saib cov tshooj no. Nplooj yog medium-qhov loj me, tsaus ntsuab, yooj yim. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen me me txhuam ntawm 3-5 pieces. Cov tawm los yog siab, los ntawm 1 square. meters ntawm cog yuav tau muab tshem tawm mus txog 11 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav.
Cov qoob loo ntawm no ntau yam nrog lwm tus uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Puzata Hata | 11 kg ib square meter |
Marissa | 20-24 kg ib square Meter |
Qab zib cream | 8 kg ib square meter |
Phooj ywg F1 | 8-10 kg ib square meter |
Siberian thaum ntxov | 6-7 kg ib square meter |
Golden kwj | 8-10 kg ib square meter |
Muaj nuj nqis ntawm Siberia | 23-25 kg ib square meter |
Leana | 2-3 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Miracle tub nkeeg | 8 kg ib square meter |
Thawj Tswj Hwm 2 | 5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Leopold | 3-4 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog loj, weighing ntawm 250 mus rau 300 g. Cov duab yog round-pear-puab, nrog ib tug ribbing noticeable ntawm qia. Cov xim ntawm ripe txiv lws suav yog muted liab. Cov nqaij yog kev sib tw, fleshy, muaj kua, nrog ib tug me me ntawm noob.
Sib piv cov nyhav ntawm ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog lwm tus ua tau rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Puzata Hata | 250-300 grams |
La la fa | 130-160 grams |
Alpatieva 905A | 60 gram |
Liab Flamingo | 150-450 grams |
Tanya | 150-170 grams |
Thaj tsis pom | 280-330 grams |
Thaum Ntxov hlub | 85-95 grams |
Lub baron | 150-200 grams |
Kua Russia | 80 gram |
Valentine | 80-90 grams |
Katya | 120-130 grams |
Cov tawv nqaij yog ntom, tab sis tsis nyuaj, zoo tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cracking. Lub saj yog heev qab ntxiag, nplua nuj thiab qab zib, tsis muaj acid thiab wateriness. Cov ntsiab lus qab zib ua rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo noj rau cov khoom noj.
Yuav ua li cas kom tau ib tug zoo me qoob loo ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv qhib tua? Yuav ua li cas ntau yam yog txawv tsis tsuas yog los ntawm zoo kev tiv thaiv, tab sis kuj los ntawm high yields?
Diam duab
Tom qab ntawd koj yuav pom li cas Puzata Khata lws suav ntau yam zoo nkaus li hauv daim duab:
Yam ntxwv
Lws suav ntau yam "Puzata Hata" haum rau tej cheeb tsam. Pom cog qoob rau hauv txaj qhib los yog hauv qab yeeb yaj kiab. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txua tau zoo cia, kev thauj mus los yog ua tau. Txiv lws suav yog tua nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm technical los yog physiological ripeness, ntsuab txiv lws suav ripen sai sai ntawm chav tsev kub.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog universal, haum rau ua noj nyoos, tshiab siv, canning. Ripe txiv lws suav ua cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuab, uas koj tuaj yeem haus dej caws tob tob los yog tua tau siv yav tom ntej.
Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:
- heev six, loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- high school cov suab thaj thiab cov amino acids uas tseem ceeb;
- siab yield;
- zoo heev kom zoo txiv lws suav;
- tsis kam mus rau kab mob loj.
Qhov tsis zoo kuj muaj xws li qhov yuav tsum tau tsim ib tug Bush, thiab raws li qhov xav tau ntawm ntau yam rau zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov av.
Ntaus zuj zus
Lws suav cultivar Puzata Hata yog ntau feem ntau zus nyob rau hauv seedlings. Noob yog sown nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub peb hlis ntuj, lawv muaj peev xwm yuav pre-kho nrog ib tug stimulator kev loj hlob. Cov av yog tsim ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm vaj teb av nrog humus. Noob yog sown nrog ib tug tob ntawm 2 cm thiab muab tso rau hauv tshav kub.
Tom qab sprouting, lub ntim yog raug lub teeb ci. Dej cov nroj tsuag nruab nrab, tsuas yog siv dej sov. Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm thawj khub tseeb nplooj, lub seedlings yog swooping thiab pub nrog ib tug tag nrho ua fertilizer.
Tsaws on qhib txaj yog ua tau nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm May thiab thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj, thaum cov av warms li. Nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm nroj tsuag yog pom zoo kom npog cov zaj duab xis. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, txiv lws suav yog transplanted ntxov rau 1-2 lub lis piam. Rau 1 square. m yuav haum 3-4 bush.
Tus pib pib tom qab hloov hlav lawm. Nws yog pom zoo kom muab ib tug Bush nyob rau hauv 1 los yog 2 stems, tshem lub stepchild tom qab thawj txhuam. Rau zoo dua fruiting, tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 8 txhuam sab laug ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Koj tuaj yeem txwv qhov siab ntawm lub hav txwv yeem los ntawm qhov taw tes rau kev loj hlob. Siab stems yog tied rau stakes los yog trellis, raws li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens, cov ceg ntoo hnyav raug txuas nrog cov kev txhawb zog.
Txiv lws suav tau nchuav nrog cov dej sov, thiab cov av tau maj mam muab zais rau hauv cov sij hawm ntawm irrigations. Txhua 2 lub lis piam pob ntxhiab pob zeb los yog cov organic chiv (diluted mullein los yog noog droppings). Siv thiab foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws nrog ib qho kev tov ntawm superphosphate aqueous.
Nyeem ntxiv txog tag nrho cov chiv rau txiv lws suav.:
- Poov, iodine, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, boric acid, tshauv.
- Organic, ntxhia, npaj txhij, txoj, phosphoric.
- Rau seedlings, thaum xaiv, foliar.
- SAUM zoo tshaj.
Thiab tseem, yuav ua li cas npaj cov av sib tov ntawm nws tus kheej thiab hom av zoo li cas rau cov txiv lws zoov?
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Qhov ntau yam yog tsis dhau susceptible rau cov kab mob, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob neglect tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Cov av ua ntej cog yog spilled nrog ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog tooj liab sulphate. Yuav kom tiv thaiv paus rot, cov av muaj peev xwm yuav mulched nrog straw, humus los yog peat.
Mloog zoo! Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm lig blight phaum mob, plantings yog kho nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj.
Nyeem kuj hais txog xws li cov kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv greenhouses li alternarioz, fusarium thiab verticelz, txog kev ntsuas mus rau lawv. Thiab tseem yuav ua li cas los tiv thaiv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag phytophthora thiab ntau yam uas tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus kab mob no.
Tiv thaiv cog los ntawm kab kab tsuag tau kev soj ntsuam thiab kev tiv thaiv kev txau ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Sov so dej sov yog zoo rau aphids., uas ntxuav lub feem cuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Thrips, whitefly thiab kab laug sab mites yog puas los ntawm industrial txhais tau tias los yog decoction ntawm celandine. Nrog rau cov tsos ntawm Colorado qos beetle, on me me cheeb tsam ntawm tsaws, lawv sau lub larvae thiab cov neeg laus los yog siv lwm txoj kev ntawm kev tswj.
Puzata "Khata" yog ib qho nthuav thiab cog lus ntau yam uas tsim nyog saib xyuas ntawm pib xyaum ua gardeners. Nws zoo heev rau kev saib xyuas, yields nyob ruaj khov txawm nyob hauv cov huab cua phem.
Nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov kev txuas mus rau ntau yam ntawm cov txiv lws suav nrog txawv ripening cov nqe lus:
Thaum ntxov maturing | Nruab nrab lig | Nruab nrab thaum ntxov |
Liab meaty | Cov tsawb daj | Paj yeeb huab tais F1 |
Ob tug ncaws pob | Titan | Pog lub |
Huab tais | F1 qhov | Cardinal |
Liab dome | Goldfish | Siberian txuj ci tseem ceeb |
Union 8 | Raspberry xav tsis thoob | Dais paw |
Liab icicle | De barao liab | Tswb ntawm Russia |
Zib Ntab Lauj | De barao dub | Leo Tolstoy |