Sulfur ntev tau siv los ntawm tib neeg raws li ib tug txhais tau tias zoo los tiv thaiv ntau yam kab tsuag. Thiab hnub no, leej faj siv nrug siv hauv vaj zaub. Niaj hnub no, cov khoom no yog hu ua colloidal sulfur thiab yog ib tug hmoov uas yog diluted ua ntej siv thiab tsuas yog ces kho nroj tsuag.
Dab tsi yog colloidal sulfur thiab yuav ua li cas yog nws tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv teb?
Cumulus (lwm lub npe rau cov khoom uas tau muab teev cia) yog qhov tshaj plaws thiab muaj pov thawj los ntawm ntau tshaj ib tiam txhais tau tias yog siv cov kab tua kab thiab cov kab mob fungal. Qhov fais tshuaj no inorganic yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov dej dispersible granules, qhov twg sulfur concentration yog 80%.
Colloidal sulfur tsis heev palatable rau tib neeg thiab cov tsiaj, tab sis yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia thiab kev nyab xeeb cov cai. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov txhais tau tias yog ntev npaum li cas tom qab kho nws cov khub.
Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog zoo heev los ntawm huab cua kub (+ 27 ... + 32 ºC). Yog tias qhov kub poob qis hauv qab + 20ºC, qhov yuav tshwm sim tsawg kawg. Yog hais tias qhov kub thiab txias siab tshaj li 35 ° C, ces yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Qhov siab tshaj plaws uas siv tau ntawm colloidal sulfur rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog + 16 ... + 18ºC. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov khoom siv yuav tsum siv tsis tau thaum lub caij ntuj sov thiab nyob rau lub caij sov.Txog rau tsis ntev los no, thiaj li tswj tau kab tsuag, cumulus tau siv rau qhov chaw khaws khoom pov tseg. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no tshuaj maj mam thawb nws rov qab.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm raug ib lub cuab tam yog raws li theem siab ntawm kev ua gassing. Cov tshuaj tsis tas yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob thiab livelihoods ntawm cov fungus spores, thaum tsis cia nws mus muab thiab tsim. Colloidal sulfur kho yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau scab, powdery mildew thiab xeb.
Koj puas paub? Thawj thawj zaug uas tau piav txog kev ua teb yog siv rau kev ua vaj tsev nyob rau hauv 40s ntawm lub xyoo pua pua, nws tau txais los ntawm cov khoom tsim los ntawm kev ntxuav cov roj los ntawm hydrogen sulfide.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm daim ntawv thov
Undoubtedly, cov phom uas hais muaj ib tug xov tooj zoo, uas cia nws tuav nws txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov fungicides ntev. Txawm tias muaj ntau cov tshuaj siv niaj hnub, kev siv cov tshuaj no (tshwj xeeb hauv viticulture) muaj qhov zoo li hauv qab no:
- kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis-toxicity rau cov nroj tsuag;
- cov av txheej av yog tsis paug;
- compatibility nrog lwm yam fungicides thiab tshuaj tua kab;
- kev ua haujlwm zoo hauv kev sib kis;
- tsis poob hauv huab cua;
- tswj kev yoojyim;
- profitability ntawm kev siv thiab tus nqi tsim nyog.
Koj puas paub? Sulfur yog ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab nyob rau hauv ntau zaus stimulates qhov kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov qoob loo.
Kev npaj ua hauj lwm daws (rho tawm)
Ua ntej koj tsis tov mis nyuj, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj tsis tuaj yeem sib tov nrog lwm cov tshuaj.
Los npaj qhov kev daws, dej maj mam ntxiv rau qhov kev npaj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los mus tas li qhov kev daws. Thaum lub resulting loj ua homogeneous thiab lub sib xws yuav resemble ib ncua kev kawm, kev daws yog npaj txhij.
Cov tshuaj yog diluted tam sim ua ntej siv, uas yog, nrog lub expectation hais tias nws yuav tsum tau thov rau hnub ntawm kev npaj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tais diav los ua noj.
Lus qhia rau kev siv
Qhov noj tau ntawm colloidal sulfur, raws li tau teev nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia siv, yog 300 g ib 100 m². Koj tuaj yeem tuav nws tsis pub ntau tshaj 5 zaug hauv ib lub caij. Ntxiv mus, qhov kawg kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis pub dhau peb hnub ua ntej harvesting. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv si nrog dej.
Yuav kom tiv thaiv powdery mildew, txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tiav peb zaug:
- Tom qab (los yog thaum kawg) flowering.
- Thaum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 75% ntawm cov nplais hauv av.
- 2 lub lis piam tom qab kev kho mob thib ob.
Los ntawm keel, cultivated nroj tsuag yog kho sai li sai thaum cog seedlings.
Cov ntaub ntawv pabcuam ntawm lwm tus fungicides: "Fundazol", "Fitosporin-M", "Kvadris", "Hom", "Skor", "Alirin B", "Topaz", "Strobe", "Abiga-Pik".Kev ua yog nqa tawm uas siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los yog siv qhov dej (3-4 cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg). Wetting yoojyim nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum hnav. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xa cov ntawv sau los ntawm tag nrho cov sab, nyob rau hauv view ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tus piav tshuaj tsis muaj peev xwm accumulate nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag.
Kev ua qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv qhuav, txias huab cua.Cov nqi ntawm colloidal leej faj rau vaj thiab vaj qoob loo (nrog rau cov kua thiab pear) muaj nyob rau hauv lub rooj:
| Kab lis kev cai | Kab Tsuag | Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj, grams ib 10 liv dej | Cov nab npawb ntawm cov kev kho mob |
| Grapes | Oidiums | 30-60 | 4-6 |
| Dub currant | Mealy dew | 20-30 | 1-3 |
| Txiv lws suav | Alternaria, powdery mildew, macrosporioz | 20-30 | 1-4 |
| Roses | Mealy dew | 20-30 | 2-4 |
| Cabbage | Kila, dub ceg | 50 | 1 |
| Cucumbers | Mealy dew | 20 (rau qhib hauv av) 40 (rau hauv av ntsuab) | 1-3 |
| Melon, watermelon | Anthracnose, powdery mildew, askohitoz | 30-40 | 1-3 |
| Gooseberry | Mealy dew | 20-30 | 1-6 |
| Beetroot | Mealy dew | 40 | 1-3 |
| Txiv hmab txiv ntoo | Scab, powdery mildew, xeb | 30-80 | 1-6 |
| Maple | Mealy dew | 30-40 | 5 |
| Paj qoob loo | Mealy dew, anthracnose, askohitoz | 20-30 | 2-5 |
| Medicinal cov qoob loo | Mealy dew | 100 | 1-2 |
Koj puas paub? Sulfur seeps mus rau hauv fungus, dissolves nyob rau hauv nws cov hlwb thiab combines nrog hydrogen, qhov muaj zog oxygen nyob rau hauv nov. Los ntawm suppressing lub zog ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb los ntawm nws cov kev ua, nws cuam tshuam lub fungus.
Kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas
Thaum siv colloidal sulfur nyob rau hauv horticulture, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los siv kev tiv thaiv cov neeg ua hauj lawm:
- kev thaiv kev ruaj ntseg;
- roj hmab looj hnab looj tes;
- respirators lossis paj rwb-paj ntaub;
- kaus mom;
- ntxhua khaub ncaws.
Vim tias qhov khoom no muaj nyob rau hauv peb chav kawm ntawm kev nyab xeeb, cov thawv uas muaj kev daws teeb meem, thiab cov ntim ntawm cov tshuaj, colloidal sulphur yuav tsum faus kom deb ntawm qhov chaw nyob. Tsis txhob yaug nws mus rau hauv cov dej phwj tuaj lossis muab pov tseg rau hauv tsev khib nyiab.
Cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm txog chiv: poov tshuaj sulfate, succinic acid, nitrogen chiv, potassium humate, charcoal, ammonium nitrate.
Thawj zaug pabcuam rau lom
Raws li twb tau hais, qhov txaus ntshai ntawm leej faj rau tib neeg tsis tseem ceeb heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov khoom yuav kis tau rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, dermatitis yuav tshwm sim, thiab nqus pa ntawm nws cov pa ua rau mob ntsws.
Yog li, thaum nws tuaj rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, nws yuav tsum tshem tawm cov kab paug nrog paj rwb thiab ntxuav qhov chaw no kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej, thiab yog hais tias nws tuaj rau qhov muag nrog lub qhov muag mucosa, ntxuav nws nrog dej ntau. 
Yog hais tias ib tug neeg nqus pa phom, nws xav tau kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab muab cua ntshiab. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, ces ua kom tsis muaj pa.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev noj haus ntawm cov nyiaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau haus dej ua kom muaj zog carbon (ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 g ntawm ib kilogram ntawm tib neeg qhov hnyav) thiab ib qho dej loj. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj saline laxative.
Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, thaum cumulus lom lom yog zoo dua rau sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob.
Cov ntsiab lus thiab tej yam kev mob ntawm kev cia
Colloidal sulfur yuav tsum muab cia ntawm cov khoom thiab tshuaj nyob hauv qhov chaw txias tsis cuag cov menyuam thiab cov tsiaj txhu.
Cov tshuaj khaws nws cov khoom rau ob lub xyoos thaum kub ntawm -30ºC txog + 30ºC.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Vim yog leej faj yog ib yam khoom flammable, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob heated.Feem ntau, txawm tias txoj kev sib tw loj loj, txawm tias cov ntsiab lus tau hais txog yog qhov ua tau zoo rau nws qhov kev ua tau zoo, kev pheej hmoo thiab kev yooj yim ntawm kev siv.
