Peb xav tau ib qho thaum ntxov sau, nroj qos yaj ywm "Ariel": piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, duab, yam ntxwv

Ariel yog ib qho ntxov tsim ntau yam ntawm Dutch cog qoob loo, zoo kawg nkaus yoog rau Lavxias teb sab teb thiab ntiav vaj.

Qos yaj ywm muaj ib qho zoo heev saj thiab ntau yam, zoo rau kev muag khoom los yog kev siv tus kheej.

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia rau koj kom meej meej txog seb Ariel qos yaj ywm yog dab tsi, yam nta nws muaj, txawm koj xav tau kev tshwj xeeb rau nws cov cultivation.

Ntau yam piav qhia

Yam ntxwv

Ariel - ib qib thaum ntxov siav. From germination kom loj hlob ntawm tubers, 65-70 hnub dhau. Thawj qos yaj ywm undermine twb 45 hnub tom qab cog, tab sis ntau tshaj feem ntau tus sau yog pauv mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij loj hlob.

Qhov ntau yam yog zoo heevRaws li kev mob loj hlob, ntawm 1 hectare los ntawm 220 mus rau 490 centners ntawm xaiv qos yaj ywm yuav sau. Ua tau kom tau 2 khoom noj ib xyoo. Sau tubers yog zoo khaws cia, ua kom zoo tshaj 94%.

Los sib piv rau cov lus sau cia thiab ua kom zoo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus hauv qab no:

Cov qhov nruab nrab loj los sis siab, tawg, nruab nrab. Cov ceg yog moderately sprawling, tsim ntawm ntsuab loj yog sim.

Cov nplooj yog tsaus ntsuab, medium-qhov loj, nrog me ntsis wavy sawv. Lub compact corolla yog ua los ntawm loj liab-liab doog paj uas sai sai poob tawm thiab tsis rau berries.

Hauv paus system yog zoo tsim, 10-15 xaiv tubers yog tsim nyob rau hauv txhua Bush. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tsis sib tw yog tsawg..

Noj tsis yog yuav tsum tau, nws yog qhov txaus kom muab me me rau hauv lub qhov dej thaum cog. Siv dej thiab nquag hilling nrog cov nroj tsuag tshem tawm yog pom zoo.

Tsis tshua muaj cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob, nrog rau kev saib xyuas zoo, xyaum tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm blackleg los yog paus rot. Thaum ntxov ripening tiv thaiv lub tubers thiab nplooj los ntawm lig blight.

Qos yog txawv qab ntxiag nplua nuj. Tubers thaum txiav thiab ua noj ua haus tsis darken, ua kom zoo nkauj creamy daj ntxoov ntxoo.

Haum rau ua noj ntau yam zaub mov, los ntawm slices ntawm fries rau mashed qos yaj ywm. Thaum noj cov hauv paus zaub tsis boil mos, cov nqaij ua rau kev nyuj nyoos thiab crumbly. Lub saj ntawm qos yaj ywm yog feem ntau nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm starch nyob rau hauv nws tubers. Nyob rau hauv cov lus hauv qab no koj tuaj yeem pom dab tsi qhov qhia tau no rau ntau hom sib txawv:

Keeb kwm

Ariel - ntau yam ntawm Dutch yug me nyuam. Muaj nyob rau hauv lub Xeev Register ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation hauv 2011. Nws yog dav faib nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws: Ukraine, Moldova, thiab cov cheeb tsam qab teb thiab nruab nrab ntawm Russia.

Pom zoo cog qoob rau cov liaj teb thiab hauv cov chaw ua hauj lwm tus kheej. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tsaws tau rau ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm.

Diam duab

Nyob rau hauv cov duab qos ntau yam Ariel:

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj ntau yam:

• zoo saj ntawm paus zaub;
• heev thaum ntxov amicable ripening;
• siab yield;
• kab mob ua hauj;
• drought siab kam rau;
• zoo heev ua lag luam zoo ntawm tubers;
• tau ntev ntawm kev khaws cia;
• Koj tuaj yeem tau txais 2 qoob loo ib xyoos twg.

Zoo tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj tseeb. Qhov tshwj xeeb nta muaj xws li cov xav tau ntawm cov zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov av.

Peb tau npaj rau koj ib tug tag nrho series ntawm cov khoom nyob rau hauv cia ntawm qos yaj ywm. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws txog sijhawm, cia rau hauv cov thawv, yuav ua li cas nyob rau lub caij ntuj no. Zoo li txhua yam hais txog kev khaws cia cov hauv paus zaub thiab hauv qhov cub.

Ntaus zuj zus

Agrotechnics ntawm no ntau yam yog tsis dhau nyuaj. Ariel Qos yaj ywm thaj av nyob rau hauv tag nrho warmed av. Nws kub tsis txhob poob hauv qab 10-12 degrees. Feem ntau, tsaws hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Tsib Hlis.

Cov av yog kom zoo zoo loosened thiab fertilized nrog humus. Qhov sib dua thiab ntau noj cov av, qhov loj thiab tastier lub tubers yuav. Hais txog li cas thiab thaum twg los thov fertilizer, zoo li yuav ua li cas nws ua thaum cog, nyeem nyob rau hauv cov khoom cais ntawm lub site.

Txoj kev tom kawg yuav pab kom ceev nrooj zoo heev. Txiav tubers tsis pom zoo., high productivity yog pom los ntawm tag nrho cov qoob loo cov qoob loo.

Cov nroj tsuag muaj nyob ntawm ib ncua ntawm 30 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam, yuav tsum muaj kev sib tw-spacings txog 60 cm wide. Tubers muaj tob tob los ntawm 8-10 cm. Rau ntau dua yields thiab txo qhov yuav ua mob ntawm tus kab mob nws pom zoo kom hloov chaw rau cog txhua txhua 1-2 xyoo.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws precursors rau qos yaj ywm yog meadow grasses, flax, lupins, legumes, los yog cabbage. Lub cheeb tsam freed yuav sown nrog phacelia los yog oilseed radish.

Drip dej yog pom zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cog ib tug thib ob pawg ntawm qos yaj ywm. Yog hais tias tsis muaj ib qho tsim nyog ntawm kev tsim dej, cov nroj tsuag 1-2 zaug yog watered manually, cov av yuav tsum nqus dej kom txog 50 cm.

Harvesting yog pom zoo nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nyoog loj hlob. Ib lub lim tiam ua ntej harvesting, koj muaj peev xwm txiav tag nrho cov saum, lub tubers yuav loj thiab ntau six.

Harvested qos yaj ywm muaj txheeb, qhuav nyob rau hauv ciam teb los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug canopy. Noob khoom txheeb tawm tshwj xeeb kom zoo thiab muab cia cais. Bushes uas yuav dhau los ua tus neeg ntawm cog qos yaj ywm, ua ntej-cim nrog ci plab.

Muaj ntau txoj kev loj hlob qos yaj ywm. Ntawm peb qhov chaw koj yuav pom txhua yam txog Dutch siv technology, zoo li ntawm kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv straw, nyob rau hauv hnab thiab tej kas tham.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Qos yaj ywm ntau yam Ariel tiv taus ntau yam kab mob: qos mob cancer, Golden cyst nematode, nplooj ntoos curl, ntau yam rot, Fusarium, Alternaria, verticillus.

Thaum ntxov maturation tiv thaiv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag lig blight. Khaws qos yaj ywm kom txhob kis tus kab mob yuav pab hnav khaub ncaws ua ntej cog, qhov tseeb cog qoob loo, raws sij hawm weeding. Thaum lub sij hawm phaum mob, phytophthora bushes copiously sprayed nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj.

Cov tub ntxhais hluas ntsuab qos yaj ywm nyiam kab kab. Bushes feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm Colorado qos beetle, aphids, kab laug sab mites, tubers txom nyem los ntawm wireworms.

Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub plantings, cov av yog kom zoo zoo loosened, lawv tseem raug xaiv nroj tsuag uas muaj peev xwm ua ib tug yug me nyuam hauv av rau pests. Txau nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob los yog cov tshuaj lom neeg tsis haum lom yuav pab tau.

Raws li rau Colorado qos beetle, tshuaj lom neeg ua hauj lwm yuav pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam nws: Aktara, Corado, Regent, Commander, Prestige, Lightning, Tanrek, Apache, Taboo.

Delicious thiab tsim ntau yam Ariel deserves lub ze ze ntawm ua liaj ua teb thiab gardeners lovers. Nws tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo rau thaj chaw sov. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ntev kub lub caij ntuj sov yooj yim kom tau 2 ntau cov qoob loo, muab nws tus kheej nrog qos yaj ywm rau tag nrho lub xyoo.

Thaum cog cov qos yaj ywm, ntxiv cov tshuaj siv los txhim kho yields lossis kab tua kab.

Nyeem tag nrho cov txiaj ntsim thiab kev piam sij ntawm fungicides, herbicides thiab insecticides nyob rau hauv cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm peb qhov chaw.

Peb kuj muab koj lwm yam ntau yam ntawm qos yaj ywm nrog txawv ripening cov nqe lus: