Qhov zoo ntawm cov quav cawv yog hais txog cov khoom siv tshuaj uas siv los ntawm kev txij nkawm ntawm ob qho chaw thiab muaj cov kab ntawm cov kab npuas. Nws yog dav siv raws li ib tug environmentally phooj ywg litter, tsis hais seb tus mob ntawm cov tsiaj. Txawm li cas los, dhau li no, straw feem ntau ua hauj lwm pab raws li ib qho kev noj qab haus huv ntxiv nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm fluffy nyob creatures. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav ua tibzoo saib cov qauv ntawm kev siv cov quav cab raws li kev pub, thiab tseem qhia txog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab kev tsim txom ntawm cov khoom no rau lub cev ntawm cov kabmob.
Yuav tus luav straw
Txawm tias muaj ntau cov teeb meem ntawm cov kab npaws ntawm cov kab npaws nyob thoob qab ntuj txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov quav cab, qhov khoom no yog siv ntau dav rau cov tsiaj txhu tsiaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog rau cov tsis tshua muaj zoo ntawm cov quav nyab lossis lwm yam kab. Nws lub ntsiab tseem ceeb rau lub cev ntawm rabbits yog ib tug high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm fiber. 
Tag nrho cov hom kab hom tsiaj muaj tshwj xeeb yog xav tau ntawm cov khoom no, txij li thaum tsis muaj fiber ntau nyob rau hauv lawv lub cev, mob nyhav heev ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv lub cev, thiab lwm yam kev sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob uas nyob ib puag ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua hnub tau ntawm straw muaj ib tug stimulating nyhuv me ntsis rau hauv cov hnyuv.
Qhov no ceev txog cov zaub mov ntawm cov hnyuv, uas tsis tsuas yog txhim kho cov digestibility ntawm lwm cov zaub mov los ntawm lub cev, tab sis kuj stabilizes cov kev ua ntawm cov hnyuv raws li ib tug lej. Yog li ntawd, muaj kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv lub dav dav mob ntawm lub cev, ib qho nce nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv, thiab zoo li kev txhim kho nyob rau hauv qhov zoo ntawm qhov kawg khoom ntawm luav qe. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm nqaij yug, txij thaum tsis muaj fiber nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm rabbits ua lub ntsiab ua rau metabolic mob, thiab nrog nws zoo ntawm nqaij.
Koj puas paub? Luav tau cog rau ntawm tib neeg txog 6 txhiab xyoo dhau los nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Iberian ceg av qab teb.
Tab sis txawm tias nws siv rau cov tsiaj, straw yuav tsum tau siv tshwj xeeb tshaj li kev pub mis ntxiv. Vim lub fact tias nws yog harvested nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij loj hlob, lub straw yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib tug tsawg cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov proteins, carbohydrates, nqaijrog thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Yog li, qhov hloov ntawm quav nyab rau cov quav cab yuav ua rau cov zaub mov noj tsis zoo, thiab ua rau cov neeg tsis muaj mob ntawm cov tsiaj thiab lawv cov kev tiv thaiv. Hauv qhov kawg, qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo thiab ntau ntawm cov khoom tsiaj kawg. 
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv
Straw yog ib tug by-product ntawm ntau nroj tsuag, ob legumes thiab cereals. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua yam ntawm nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau lub cev tsiaj. Tias yog vim li cas feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv niaj hnub tsiaj husbandry, xws li luav qe, yog tias tsuas yog 3 qoob loo ntawm straw yog siv: hom qoob mog, barley, millet. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, straw dressing yuav tiag tiag yog qhov kev daws thaum tsim kom muaj kev noj haus zoo thiab balanced khoom rau rabbits.
Koj puas paub? Cov luav yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hom tsiaj uas tuaj yeem tsim tau rau txhua lub sijhawm xyoo, tsis hais txog huab cua.
Nplej
Cov khaub noom qaub no yog ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Tsuas yog cov khoom xyaw ntawm lub caij ntuj no nplej uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov tsiaj txhu. Qhov no yog qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav caij nplooj ntoos zeeg muaj lub caij cog qoob rau lub caij ntuj no, uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau ntau npaum li cas hauv cov qoob loo thiab cov khoom cog. Txawm li cas los, cov qos yaj ywm straw muaj tus nqi tsis tshua zoo, txheeb ze rau cov khoom muaj feem xyuam. 
Vim tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov ntsiab lus loj ntawm fiber ntau thiab muaj cov concentration ntawm vitamin D. Muaj ntau cov khoom noj khoom haus xwb, tsis tas yuav pab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov, tab sis kuj tseem pab txhim kho cov kab mob hauv pob txha, Nyob rau hauv lub kawg tshwm sim, nws muaj txhawb rau lub qhib kev ntawm metabolism thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov tsiaj tsis kam mus ntau yam kev phom sij.
Barley
Barley straw yog hais txog qhov khoom ntawm barley cultivation. Nws yog nyiam rau kev noj haus ntawm rabbits tshaj wheat. Nws kuj muaj ib qho loj npaum li cas ntawm fiber, thiab nyob rau hauv Ntxiv nrog - ntau biologically extractive tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov straw no muaj ntau dua concentration cov nyoos protein, uas muaj ib tug zoo rau cov tsiaj nyhav nce.
Nrhiav kom paub yog hais tias tus kab mob tau noj tau nrog silage, nyom, quav nyab, thiab pelleted pub.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias straw barley muaj ib qhov kev siab ncaj ntawm cov hlau thiab manganese, uas muaj cov nyhuv ntawm cov kev ua ntawm lub plawv. 
Pej xeem
Millet straw yog feem ntau pab rau rabbits. Nws muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhuav teeb meem, uas ua rau ib tug zoo cov nyhuv rau lub qhib rua ntawm digestion. Zoo li barley straw, lub qia ntawm millet yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm ib tug high concentration ntawm biologically extractive tshuaj, uas yuav luag tag tshem tawm cov tsiaj noj thim rov qab. Cov khoom no kuj pom tau hais tias yog muaj cov concentration ntawm potassium.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov nroj tsuag uas npaj rau cov khoom ua si yuav tsis xav kom kho tau cov tshuaj chiv thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv, lwm yam tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj preparations tuaj yeem ua rau lom cov tshuaj lom nyob hauv cov tsiaj.
Lub caij no tseem ceeb heev rau lub cev, vim tias tsis muaj nws, qhov excitability ntawm lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg, cov roj carbohydrate metabolism, thiab cov synthesis ntawm ntau cov enzymes yog ntxhov. Thiab qhov no ncaj qha cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog txoj kev loj hlob, tab sis kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm hom muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no muaj ntau yam hlau, manganese thiab carotene, uas ua ke muaj qhov zoo ntawm lub cev thiab lub zog deev, nrog rau pab txhawb lub cev kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev. 
Yuav ua li cas muab straw
Ntsiab straw tsis pom zoo rau cov tsiaj. Txawm tias muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm ntau cov as-ham, cov khoom no yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov protein, cov vitamins thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv nws raws li ib qho khoom noj muaj nyob rau hauv txhua hom khoom noj khoom haus sib xyaw hauv kev npaj ntawm txoj kev pub. Qhov kev pabcuam loj ntawm qhov khoom yog pom thaum hloov ntawm 25 mus rau 50% ntawm tag nrho cov ntim ntawm lub roughage siv nyob rau hauv kev noj haus.
Traditionally coarse nroj tsuag seem yog siv los txhawb kev nyab xeeb, tab sis straw hnav khaub ncaws kuj yuav npaj los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm succulent thiab feeb meej pub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, straw yog pub rau hauv pub mis rau hauv kev xam ntawm 1: 5. Feem ntau cov liaj teb siv cov nyom tsis tau npaj txhij, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias zoo li yog ib yam khoom ua ntej ua tiav rau hauv ib lub me me rau thaj tsam li 0.5-1 cm, ces nws tuaj yeem muab faib kom sib npaug ntawm cov khoom loj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj rau rabbits, tsuas yog nroj tsuag stems, peeled los ntawm rhizome, spikelets thiab av seem, yog haum.
Yuav kom nce lub digestibility ntawm xws pub mis, nws yog pom zoo rau lub zog hauv boiling dej rau 30 feeb. Qhov no yuav pab tig lub straw mus rau hauv ib qho hnyav nyhav rau plab zom mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yuav ua tau kom extract qhov siab tshaj plaws cov nyiaj pab los ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj, nrog rau kom tsis txhob txob txob ntawm roughage on gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av ntawm rabbits. 
Contraindications thiab raug mob
Nyob rau hauv cov qauv uas tau hais los saum no, straw yog ib qho khoom ruaj ntseg rau lub cev ntawm cov tsiaj tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv. Txawm li cas los xij, thiaj li hais tias tej zaub mov tsis ua rau mob plab hnyuv loj, koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws txoj kev siv. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, roughage nrog high fiber cov ntsiab lus yog tsis pom zoo:
- cov tsiaj muaj hnub nyoog tsawg tshaj 6 lub hlis;
- hauv kev mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab;
- thaum muaj kab mob loj heev;
- nrog ib tug tshaj nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm quav nyab.
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus muaj peev xwm pub tus luav
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseem ceeb roughage, feem ntau heev nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov av breeds ntawm rabbits siv xws li pub mis:
- Tshiab koob - yog ib qhov ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Qhov hnav khaub ncaws no muab caij nyoog los txhim kho lub qab los ntawm tsiaj txhu thiab plaub hau, ua kom muaj zog tuaj. Cov koob raug siv raws li meej chopped chops tov nrog coarse los yog succulent pub, nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 150-200 g ib hnub / ib tug neeg.
- Cov tub ntxhais hluas twigs - yog ib qhov ntawm cov vitamins, minerals, thiab fiber. Siv no hnav khaub ncaws nrog ib tug tsis muaj quav nyab thiab straw nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no los yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv dawb huv. Feem ntau rau cov hom phiaj no lawv siv cov mis nyuj, aspen, acacia, pleev, lws suav, kua txiv hmab, hornbeam, txiv moj coos, ntoo fwj, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, hmoov nplej, phaj, txiv pos, qwj, phaj, taub hau, kua thiab kua ntoo. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj no yuav tsis muaj kev txwv, tab sis nws zoo tshaj plaws yog tias nws lub ntim tsis tshaj li 50% ntawm tag nrho cov huab hwm coj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Luav yog ntseeg tau qhia kom tsis txhob pub rags ntawm apricot, qos yaj ywm rosemary, euonymus, laus, hma kab ntoo, buckthorn, thiab noog cherry. Lawv muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg phem uas ua rau muaj mob loj heev hauv cov tsiaj ua plaub.
- Makina - Cov khoom no yog muab los ntawm cov cereals thiab tsim rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm threshing grain. Tsis zoo li lwm yam roughage, chaff muaj ib tug high zaub mov muaj nqis, thiab raws li ib tug high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins thiab tseem ceeb kab kawm. Nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv ib tug tov nrog tov pub. Ua li no, ib nrab ntawm lub thoob ntawm chaff yog meej tov nrog 1 kg ntawm pub, tom qab uas sib tov yog poured nrog boiling dej (6 l) thiab infused rau 1.5 teev. Cov khoom no yog muab rau cov tsiaj tsis tshaj li 1 lub sij hawm ib hnub, hloov ib qho ntawm cov tswv yim ntawm roughage.
- Chop tawm - Qhov no yog lub plhaub ntawm lub lis piam ntawm ntau yam cereals, uas yog tseem tau los ntawm threshing. Siv lawv ua ib qho ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntawm txhua hom mash. Ua li no, bran steamed hauv boiling dej rau 30-60 feeb. Tus nqi ntawm bran nyob rau hauv txhua txhua hnub ration ntawm rabbits yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 20% ntawm tag nrho loj ntawm roughage.
Straw yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab tsim nyog khoom uas yuav tsum tau pom nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm txhua tus luav. Xws li pub pub rau kev ua kom lub cev zom zaws, metabolism, thiab nrog no nce tsis tsuas yog lub digestibility ntawm lwm txau, tab sis kuj zoo ntawm cov khoom tsiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov hnav khaub ncaws no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo thiab ceev faj, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv tawm ntawm cov tsiaj txhu, thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau kev ua liaj ua teb.
