Txhua tus neeg ua teb paub hais tias kom tiv thaiv nws cov qoob loo los ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab phem, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom tiav nrog fungicides ua kom raws sijhawm. Ntawm qhov ntau haiv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua lag luam qoob loo, cov txiaj ntsim zoo tshaj plaws yog qhia los ntawm kev tua neeg los ntawm Bayer, German tshuaj thiab chaw lag luam nrog 200 xyoo keeb kwm.
Kev ua yeeb yam
"Folicur" yog ib qho fungicide rau cereals, rape, grapes. Nov yog Cov npe ntawm cov kab mob uas cov tshuaj no tiv thaiv tau:
- Grain cov qoob loo: rhinosporiosis, xeb fungi, fusarium (nrog rau qhov ntsia hlau loj fusariosis), septorioz, pyrenophorosis, liab daj xim nqaij daim tawv nqaij, cov nqaij ntshiv, cov hmoov pwm.
- Rapeseed: Alternaria, kila, sclerotinia, fomoz, cylindrosporioz.
- Grapes: oidium (powdery mildew).
- Noob tshuaj leuzea safflower thiab motherwort: xeb, rot, molding ntawm noob.
Cov tshuaj nram qab no kuj muaj cov nyhuv systemic: Skor, Fundazol thiab Fitolavin bio bactericide.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob sclerotinia (ib hom kab mob phom sij ntawm cov qoob loo rapeseed) yuav ua tau rau hauv av kom txog 10 xyoo. Nws kis tau kaum tawm mais nrog kev pab ntawm cua.Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum processing rapeseed cov qoob loo, qhov no fungicide yog peev xwm ntawm kev txhim kho kev loj hlob thiab nce ntawm germination ntawm cov qoob loo.
Active Cheebtsam thiab tso daim ntawv
Cov khoom ua ub no ntawm cov tshuaj - tebuconazole 250 g / l. Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho emulsion concentrate, volume 5 liv.
Kev pabcuam tshuaj
Cia peb mus peb tau txais kev paub nrog lub ntsiab zoouas qhia qhov txawv ntawm yeeb tshuaj "Folicur" ntawm lwm tus:
- tom qab daim ntawv thov ntawm no siv tshuaj yaj yeeb nyob rau hauv cov qoob loo tsis kam mus rau Frost yog pom;
- thaum ua rapeseed cov qoob loo, ib qho kev nce hauv paus loj yog pom, thiab nplooj ntawm nroj tsuag, on qhov tsis tooj, ua me;
- high efficiency nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm tag nrho cov seem ntawm grain cov qoob loo;
- tsis phytotoxic;
- ceev ceev mus rau txhua qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag (1-4 teev);
- ntev thiab zoo tiv thaiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag tom qab ua (txog li 4 lub lim tiam);
- txo kev lag luam ntawm ib tug txiv neej thiab txhim kho ntawm ib tug soj caum.
Mechanism ntawm kev txiav txim
"Folicour" muaj dav spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam phytopathogens uas kis tau nrog rau cov noob. Thiab nws lub peev xwm los cuam tshuam kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm rapeseed cov qoob loo muab nws nyob rau hauv thawj qhov chaw ntawm fungicides ntawm systemic ua. Nws cov khoom nquag nqus cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib daj sib deev biosynthesis, li no cuam tshuam cov kab mob ntawm cov cell ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv tej yam mob tsis zoo (waterlogging / tsis muaj noo noo, tob cog ntawm noob) thiab nce kev siv herbicides tej zaum yuav txo tau seedling.
Yuav ua li cas los siv ua
Lub rapeseed yog kho ob zaug ib xyoos: nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub caij ntuj no thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntau yam ntawm rape yog cultivated thaum lub sij hawm zuj zus rau lub caij. Cov tshuaj yog siv nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 0.5-1 l / Ha los yog 100 g ib 1 nplooj ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag. Qhov tso cai tus naj npawb ntawm kev kho mob - 2, lub caij nyoog - tsawg kawg 30 hnub.
Lub caij ua tiav caij nplooj zeeg, cov Folicors tau siv los tswj kev loj hlob. Dos - 0.5-0.75 l / his lossis 0.15 g ib 1 nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Qhov siab tshaj plaws siv tau thaum lub qhov siab ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis tshaj 40 cm, thiab tus naj npawb ntawm nplooj yog tsis muaj ntau tshaj ib qho rau ib tsob nroj. Ua tsis muaj ntau tshaj ib txoj kev kho mob.
Thaum ua cov nroj tsuag, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj sib tov sib xyaw, uas ntxiv rau lwm cov tshuaj hu ua fungicides thiab insecticides uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom alkaline. Tsis tas li ntawd, fertilizer yog ntxiv rau tank sib tov - kua (sodium humate, potassium humate, biohumus) los yog khoom (urea).
Cov hnoos qoob loo (lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nplej, rye, oats) raug kho nrog ib tug fungicide txij thaum pib ntawm tillering txog rau thaum xaus ntawm pob ntseg. Nws yuav tsum tau yug nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias tom qab ua, tsawg kawg 30 hnub yuav tsum dhau ua ntej sau pib. Dos - 0.5-1 l / his. Qhov tso cai tus naj npawb ntawm kev kho mob - 2, lub caij nyoog - tsawg kawg 30 hnub.
Lub grapes yog ua los ntawm flowering kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm tsim ntawm berries. Dos - 0.4 l / his. Tau txais peb txoj kev kho yeeb tshuaj nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm 20 hnub.
Koj puas paub? Bayer (tus tsim kom muaj Folicure) yog qhov loj tshaj plaws tshaj tawm txog kev tshaj tawm hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nws nyob hauv lub nroog Leverkusen thiab yog lub tuam txhab ci ntsa iab.
Toxicity thiab prececions
Hais txog qhov lom ntawm folicide fungicide yog piav qhia nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws kuj qhia txog kev ceev faj. Cov tib neeg toxicity hoob kawm - 2, rau muv - 4.
Koj puas paub? Tebchaws Canada yog tus thawj coj rapeseed. Nyob rau hauv 2013, yuav luag 18 lab tons ntawm no nroj tsuag twb harvested nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no. Rau kev sib piv - nyob rau hauv Suav teb nyob rau tib lub xyoo tsuas yog 14.5 lab tons tau sau.
Tab sis tseem, txawm tias cov khw tsim cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj lom neeg, tsis txhob hnov qab txog faj seeb:
- ib txwm ua hauv cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, hnab looj tes thiab lub npog ncauj;
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, noj mov los yog haus dej thaum uas txau;
- tom qab ua haujlwm tas, ntxuav cov qhov chaw uas muaj tshuaj xub npum thiab dej;
- Tsis txhob tsuag hauv huab cua;
- ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
Ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj
Qhov tseeb tias "Folikur" muaj peev xwm ua ke nrog lwm tus fungicides, nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia los ntawm lub khw. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv txhua qhov teeb meem, nws yog ntshaw kom muaj kev ntsuam xyuas rau tshuaj lom neeg sib tw.
Lub sijhawm thiab kev ceev cia
Qhov kev npaj "Folicur", raws li cov lus qhia siv, yuav khaws cia rau peb lub xyoos ntawm hnub ua kev tsim. Thiab qhov npaj tov yog tsis muab khaws cia. Lub khob nrog rau cov tshuaj yuav tsum cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, txias chaw ntawm me nyuam, tsiaj txhu thiab zaub mov.
Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob nyob sab Europe "Folikura" ua kom cov tshuaj zoo rau txoj kev kho thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm koj cov qoob loo, thiab tus nqi pheej yig ntawm cov tshuaj ua rau nws pheej yig.
