Elegant broad-leaved shrubs yog ntshaw nyob rau hauv txhua txhua vaj. Txog evergreen perennial North American keeb kwm paub txog tag nrho cov continents ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los, txog thaum tsis ntev los no, qhov no zoo kawg li cov nplhaib nrog lub npe menyuam yaus "roob laurel" nyob rau hauv Russia yuav tsuas pom nyob rau hauv botanical lub vaj, greenhouses thiab ib txhia ntiag tug collections. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau yam uas txawv ntawm qus cov kabmob hauv kev yoog mus rau theem qis qis dua. Lub peculiarities ntawm broad-leaved calcium, lub intricacies ntawm nws cog thiab kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam Moscow yuav sib tham ntxiv.
Qhia qhov tseemceeb
Qhuas lub qhov kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yuav ua tau infinite. Nws cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hniav yog ob qho tib si rau rhododendrons. Tsis yog tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, hom calcium no yog piav raws li ib qho ntawm feem ntau zoo nkauj.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe ntawm lub paj tau muab nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm Swedish botanist Pierre Calma, uas nyob rau hauv XVII caug xyoo ua thawj attempts los cog qus ntoo zoo li bushes los ntawm North America rau European thaj av.
Externally, Kalmia latifolia broad-leaved kalmia yog ib tsob nroj ntoo nplooj ntsuab nrog lignified central stems mus txog 9 m siab, nrog sab, sib sib zog nqus lanceolate nplooj thiab lush pob zeb-zoo li cov inflorescences ntawm 250 ib zaug paj.Nyob rau hauv qus North American cov tsiaj qus thiab roob hav zoov, uas yog ib puag ncig ntawm thaj chaw, cov nroj tsuag muaj kev cuam tshuam loj thiab feem ntau nce mus txog 12-15 m.
Buddley David, heather, hydrangea, weigela, jasmine, silverweed, camellia, magnolia, lilac, spire, forsythia - shrubs uas yuav zoo nkauj decorate koj vaj teb cuab ntxhiab.Cov kab lis kev cai maj mam tsim, txhua xyoo ntxiv txog 2 cm ntawm ceg ntoo. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob, lawv yog nyias, tab sis elastic, nrog liab do ntsej muag, thiab raws li lawv muaj hnub nyoog, lawv ua grey-xim av thiab ligneous.
Daim hlau cov ntawv yog cov xim ntsuab tsaus nti rau sab nrauv thiab lub teeb xim sab hauv. Qhov loj ntawm txhua nplooj ntoos ncav cuag ib tug ntev ntawm 7 mus rau 12 cm, thiab nyob rau hauv dav - txog li 4 cm.
Tsob nroj tawg tuaj nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav lig. Nws cov paj txhuam nrawm yog nyob rau saum cov tua thiab, thaum lub buds qhib, kom npog lub crown nrog muag heev petals. Fab zoo heev nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb reigns nyob rau hauv ib lub hlis, kom txog thaum lub paj poob tawm. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm calcium uas pom cov tshuaj lom neeg - andrometoxin thiab albutin, uas thaum tso rau hauv cov hnyuv kua txig ntawm cov kab mob muaj sia ua rau muaj mob txob, ntuav, ua pa, ua pa, tuag tes tuag taw, qeeb hauv plawv dhia. Raws li ib qho kev sib cuag xws li, kev tuag yuav tshwm sim rau tus neeg los yog tus tsiaj. Yog li ntawd, thaum ua hauj lwm nrog shrubs, saib kev ruaj ntseg ntsuas thiab sim tsis txhob kov lub stems, nplooj thiab paj.
Thaum pib, tsuas muaj liab plab pob zeb-leaved hauv qhov xwm, tab sis yug tsiaj txhim kho kom nws nthuav cov xim ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab kuj ua rau cov neeg cog paj zoo nkauj nrog rau ntau yam nrog intricate ornaments thiab ib tug ciam teb ntawm cov nplaum.
Lub caij ntuj no Hardy ntau yam
Thaum twg zus hauv lub vaj, lub roob laurel tau tsim nws tus kheej ua ib qho kev cog ntoo thermophilic heev. Yog li ntawd, tsis yog tag nrho cov ntau yam yog haum rau cheeb tsam suburban. Ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam, lub fittest yog:
- "Bandeau" - shrub tsim nce thiab nyob rau hauv dav mus 1.3 m, tsiag ntawv los ntawm daj ntseg liab paj nrog tsaus burgundy caj pas;
- "Carousel" - ntau yam yog ib qho uas tsis muaj kev ywj pheej nrog cov pob loj loj, dai khaub ncaws nrog ntshav strokes thiab dots;
- "Elf" - nws yog qhov txawv ntawm qis stems loj hlob mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 80 cm, thiab daus-dawb paj nrog scarlet "asterisk" nyob rau calyx;
- "Dub Label" - tus cwj pwm nta ntawm ntau yam yog nruab nrab txoj kev loj hlob, loj paj, ncav lub cheeb ntawm 3.5 cm, thiab dawb-chestnut coloring ntawm buds;
- "Ewa" - yog ib tug Bush nrog ib tug dav branched crown, uas hlob nyob rau hauv lub cheeb txog li 1.3 m, thiab muag heev liab inflorescences;
- "Npaws" - Blooms nrog liab buds nrog dawb Trim thiab ib tug "lub hnub qub" ntawm lub hauv paus.
Koj puas paub? Vim lub tshaj thiab ntev lub sij hawm flowering ntawm poov hlau yog ib qho zoo heev zib mu nroj. Ntawm no tsuas yog lub delicacy absorbs tag nrho cov tshuaj lom tshuaj yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Vim li no, cov Greeks qub hu ua nws "insane" thiab siv nws ua ib lub siab ntsig txog Xenophon.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv seedlings thaum yuav
Tsis tsuas yog ciaj sia taus ntawm ornamental shrubs, tab sis kuj lawv cov kev loj hlob ntxiv nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom cog. Thiaj li, qhov kev xaiv ntawm seedlings yuav tsum tau ncav heev tiag thiab scrupulously.
Ntawm chav kawm, nws yog zoo dua los ua ib tug yuav khoom nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb thiab vaj teb chaw nrog ib tug neeg ncaj ncees lub koob npe nrov. Xav paub ntau ntau cov lus nug rau cov neeg muag khoom. On qhov tsis tooj, nws yog worthwhile mus rau lawv tus neeg zov yog hais tias lawv tsis muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv cov khoom thiab tsis txaus siab koj xav paub. 
Sim kom paub ntau li ntau tau txog ntawm seedling ntawm ntau yam koj nyiam. Thiab ces ua tib zoo saib nws cov hauv paus hniav thiab stems. Muaj ntau lub chaw muag khoom niaj hnub no muag cov nroj tsuag hauv cov thawv nrog lub hauv paus kaw.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav txaus rau ntsuam xyuas lub dav dav ntawm lub paj thiab nrhiav nws cov hnub nyoog.
Kws txawj qhia kom yuav seedlings nyob rau hauv pots, vim lawv cov hauv paus system yog nourished thiab dawb los ntawm cov kev txaus ntshai ntawm ziab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov calmia reacts kuj ua rau kev kho mob zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog zoo dua tsis mus disturb nws dua.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob yuav seedlings nrog stains, overflows, neoplasms, darkened thiab moldy voj voog ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab stems. Tsis tas li ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis kam luam cov ntawv luam nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm puas tsuaj.
Ib tug noj qab haus huv yub tau ib txwm du thiab txawm stems. Nws yog ntshaw tias nroj tsuag muaj 2-3 lignified ceg nrog ib qhov siab ntawm 10 mus rau 20 cm (nyob ntawm seb cov duab). Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov keeb kwm yuav tsum zoo branched thiab tshiab.
Koj tuaj yeem khij qhov no los ntawm kev ua ib qho khawb me ntawm ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem. Lub teeb pom kev tim khawv tim khawv rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom muag. Kev saib xyuas zoo yuav tsum tau them rau qhov chaw ntawm kev hloov ntawm hauv paus mus rau hauv pob tw. Nws yuav tsum yog ib lub qauv homogeneous, tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus txawv thiab kev ua yuam kev. 
Rau cov sau qoob hauv cov vaj thiab cov chaw ua si, xaiv 2-xyoo ntawm cov hnoos qeev uas twb muaj wintered. Lawv muaj kev tsim cov hauv paus thiab cov yas, uas yuav ua rau kom sai sai thiab hloov mus rau lub caij ntuj no.
Xaiv qhov chaw
Roob laurel yog qhov zoo nkauj heev txog av, teeb pom kev zoo thiab kub. Yog li, kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw tsaws chaw yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev npaj ua haujlwm.
Ua tib zoo saib ntawm koj qhov chaw. Yog hais tias nws twb hlob rhododendrons los yog lwm tus neeg ntawm Vereskov genus, ces lawv yuav nyiam lub zej zog ntawm Calmia.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tag nrho cov xaiv ntawm calcium siv paus heev heev on sandstones thiab hnyav loams. Thaum tsis muaj lwm qhov chaw nrog lub teeb ci hauv av, lub substrate yuav zoo tuaj nrog kev pab los ntawm high-moor peat, coniferous litter, hardwood thiab River dej. On depleted xau yuav xav tau ntau thiab compost. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau coj mus rau hauv av sib tov ua ntej thiab nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau thiaj li hais tias hauv paus system ntawm shrub muaj lub sij hawm los pub.
Rau ib lub paj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tuaj tos ib thaj chaw ib nrab hnub ntawm cov kev tsim tawm thiab cua ntsuag, nyob rau qhov chaw uas muaj cua txias tsis tuaj yeem, yaj thiab dej nag. Kab lis kev cai, tab sis nws nyiam noo noo, tab sis nrog nws cov excess, raws li ib txoj cai, suffers los ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab tuag. 
Calmia yog kev ntshai lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ntshaw kom muab nws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv siab ntoo nrog razlohimi ceg.
Thaum xaiv ib qho rau thaj chaw cog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm cov av muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem txuam nrog acidic lossis me ntsis acid xoob av nrog zoo aeration thiab kua. Zam cov chaw thiab cov khoom siv calcareous - cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj peev xwm muab tso nrog lawv thiab tuag.
Nqa Cov Lus Qhia Ua Ntej
Gardeners uas muaj ib tug muaj kev paub nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm heather nroj tsuag yog qhia rau paus hauv calcium nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Txoj kev no yog preceded los ntawm ib tug meej npaj ntawm lub site thiab seedling. Peb yuav to taub txhua theem hauv qab:
Koj puas paub? Ib qho tsis paub tias tsob nroj, uas nws tau txais lub npe "Calmia", tau pom nerds nyob rau North American coasts nyob rau hauv 1624.
- Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn, ua ib tug tob khawb ntawm xaiv cheeb tsam thiab kho cov av. Txawm nyob rau hauv fertile cheeb tsam, nws yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog daim ntawv thov ntawm ib tug nutrient tov los ntawm vaj huam sib luag ntawm River River, compost thiab doubled feem ntawm saum peat, hardwood thiab coniferous litter.
- Yog hais tias koj tau yuav ib lub noob qoob nrog ib lub hauv paus cuav, nco ntsoov muab tso rau hauv dej rau ib hnub. Los txhim kho kev loj hlob ntxiv, ntxiv rau txoj kev loj hlob rau lub khob ("Kornevin", "Ekosil"). Tom qab ntawd, poob lub rhizome rau hauv ib tus neeg hais lus tshwj xeeb cov av nplaum. Nws yuav tiv thaiv cov hauv paus hniav los ntawm kev ziab tawm thiab cia cov nroj tsuag siv cov chaw muab kev pab cuam sai rau kev hloov tshiab rau cov mob tshiab.
- Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum huab cua ruaj khov thiab sov so, thiab hauv av sov txaus, khawb ib qhov chaw ntawm qhov tsim nyog. Feem ntau lawv ua ib tug square zawj nrog 60 cm sab thiab ib qhov tob ntawm 40 cm.
- Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov taub yog kom nteg tawm cov kua dej. Rau cov laj thawj no, tsim kom tawg cib, ua av nplaum thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv, tshwj tsis yog rau cov pob txha.
- Sab saum toj nrog fertile av (koj muaj peev xwm siv sib tov, uas tau npaj rau lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg mus kho lub tsev kawm ntawv) thiaj li hais tias lub qhov tshij yog sau los ntawm ib tug thib peb. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ntxiv 1-2 tablespoons ntawm pob zeb hauv av complex fertilizers rau txhua tus zoo (tsis txhob hnov qab mus sib tov lawv nrog cov av sib tov).
- Npog lub chaw so npaj txhij nrog yas qhwv thiab tawm rau ib lub lim tiam los tsim qhov microflora tsim nyog rau lub paj thiab ntswj cov av.
- Ntxig ib tug seedling rau hauv aub tsiv thiab maj mam ncaj nws cov keeb kwm. Yog tias koj tabtom ua haujlwm nrog lub thauv ntim, ua tib zoo muab lub vaj hauv tsev, tsis txhob rhuav tshem nws, thiab muab tso rau hauv lub qhov.
- Dej lub paj zoo. Thiab nws yuav tsum tau ua kom txog rau thaum lub ntiaj teb ceases nqus noo noo.
- Npog cov hauv paus nrog av, ua tib zoo tamp nws cia thiab grumble cov ntoo trunks nrog peat los yog koob. Cov ntaub ntawv no ua rau lub oxidation ntawm substrate, yog li ntawd, yog ntshaw rau tag nrho cov hom calcium thiab lwm heathers.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum cog cov dej qab zib, nco ntsoov tias lawv cov hauv paus caj dab yog nyob hauv av. Txwv tsis pub, lub shrub lim mus qhuav los yog rot.
Siv nyob hauv kev kos duab thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov neeg koom tes
Nyob rau hauv daim av vaj teb tsim, kuj muaj qee qhov muag qauv. Thiab, txawm lawv variability, txaus siab nyob rau hauv lub flowering ornamental perennials yuav tsis poob nws qhov tseeb.
Qhov no kuj yog siv rau calcium, tab txawm txawm nws cov ntaub ntawv lom ze uas hides qab kev zoo nkauj thiab rhiab.
Nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb, xws li ib tug shrub yuav decorate txhua cheeb tsam. Ntau tus qauv tsim kev hlub los tsim ib qho kev saib zoo txog kev tso dej ntawm calmia thiab rhododendrons. Sib txawv lub sij hawm ntawm lawv cov budding cia ib tug zoo heev huab cua mus reign nyob rau hauv lub site thoob plaws hauv lub sov lub caij.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tib cov shrubs zoo zoo tiv thaiv ib tus ntsuab nyom los yog hauv qab lub hau lus ntawm cov lush crown ntawm ib tsob ntoo siab. Nyob rau hauv Japanese style, nws yog heev heev rau cog calmium rau ib tug alpine swb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim lub broadleaf tsiaj yog yoog mus rau mob rocky tej yam kev mob. 
Vaj teb cov qauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no feem ntau pom raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov alleys, lub hauv paus nkag mus hauv tsev los yog gazebos. Cov nroj no cog rau hauv thaj chaw zoo tshaj plaws los tsim kom zoo nkauj thiab tib lub sijhawm festive cua.
Lub paj zoo zoo nyob rau hauv lub zej zog nrog tag nrho cov heather cov kwv tij, thiab tag nrho cov coniferous thiab marsh kab lis kev cai, qus rosemary, Erica, ferns thiab cov qwj.
Koj puas paub? Hauv cov tshuaj, andrometoxin yog siv dav, uas yog tam sim no hauv cov ntsev me me. Cov khoom no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev kho sab nraud rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Yuav tu li cas
Nws tsuas yog thaum xub thawj siab tias nws zoo nkaus li qhov kev tswjhwm ntawm lub siab khov kho rau koj tag nrho lub zog ntawm kev tu nws. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lub paj xav tau me ntsis mloog thiab paub txog nws cov cai rau watering, pub, pruning, npaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Xav txog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev saib xyuas kab lis kev cai.
Watering thiab loosening cov av
Qhov no paj hlub noo noo, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem mob siab tshaj nws. Yog li ntawd, Bush yuav tsum tau watered raws li lub Upper av pob dries nyob rau hauv lub ze-qia lub voj voog. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub, nco ntsoov moisten lub keeb kwm thiab crown ntawm txawv.
Ua li no nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov los yog yav tsaus ntuj, thiaj li hais tias lub hnub lub rays tsis puas foliage. Kalmya yog txaus kom moisturize 2-3 zaug ib lub lim tiam. Nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas shrubs, ncuav tawm 2-3 liv dej txhua lub sij hawm, thiab paub tab paub xav tau txog 10 liv. Nyob rau hauv ib tug drought teem kab lis kev cai sprinkling. 
Txhua qhov dej yuav tsum xaus kom av xoob. Tsis txhob cia cov nroj tsuag ua txhaum hauv cheeb tsam, thiab lub ntiaj teb tawv qhwv yuav ua rau hauv qhov chaw nyob ze.
Nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob, koj tsis pub lub hauv paus system ntawm lub paj ntawm oxygen thiab muab kev pab cuam. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob yuav tub nkeeg rau periodically txheej txheem cheeb tsam nrog ib tug hoe thiab, yog hais tias tsim nyog, txuas ntxiv dua ib txheej ntawm mulch.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kev paub gardeners qhia watering heather cov qoob loo (xws li calcium, nrog rau lwm tus) nrog acidified dej. Ua li no, ntxiv nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob ntawm kua 20 g ntawm vinegar los yog ib tug tablespoon ntawm citric acid.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Tom qab cog ib tug hluas seedling ntawm poov hlau, chiv yuav tsis nco qab txog rau tom ntej 2-3 xyoo. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib advisable kom pub lub Bush tsawg kawg yog ib zaug ib lub caij rau tib lub caij nyoog. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los npaj cov txheej txheem hauv lub sijhawm txij li lub 4 hlis ntuj mus rau Lub Rau Hli.
Rau cov hom phiaj, nws yog ib qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv pob zeb hauv av complex chiv rau rhododendrons. Nco ntsoov them nyiaj rau cov ntawv lo "caij nplooj ntoos hlav" lossis "caij nplooj zeeg". Thaum tsis muaj nyiaj yuav khoom siv koj tuaj yeem siv cov organic.
Nco ntsoov tias varietal hybrids yuav tsum tau ntau dua nutrient ntau ntau tshaj li dog dig ntau yam. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog ntshaw kom ua ib tug daws ntawm urea (1 tablespoon ib thoob dej). 
Thaum lub ncov ntawm lub caij loj hlob, lub paj yuav tsum slurry ntawm 1 feem ntawm kev daws ntawm nqaij qaib manure los yog mullein thiab 15 seem ntawm cov dej. Nyob rau hauv txhua tus nroj tsuag nws yog txaus kom ncuav tawm 3-5 l ntawm kua.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov nroj tsuag thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm, vim hais tias ntau inflorescences zoo deplete lub kab lis kev cai. Nyob rau hauv lub Autumn nws yog ntshaw kom pub, tawg nyob rau hauv lub crown "Kemira wagon."
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov yuav tsum tau thov fertilizer nyob rau hauv lub bushes ntawm poov hlau yog eloquently qhia los ntawm foliage uas yog daj ntseg los ntawm sab nraum qab. Yuav tsum tau ceev faj, vim hais tias sab hauv sab ntawm nplooj ntawm tag nrho cov ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov muaj ib tug daj ntseg ntxoov ntxoo, uas tej lub sij hawm tau txais ib tug bluish tint.
Pruning
Vim tias qeeb pace ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, koj yuav tau so thiab saj qhov kev zoo nkauj ntawm nws flowering. Xyoo, cov nroj tsuag hlob tsis muaj zog thiab ncav nws cov cim qhov tsuas yog los ntawm lub hnub nyoog 10, uas, nyob ntawm ntau yam, hloov mus rau ntawm 60-130 cm Cov ceg ntawm ib tug Bush tsis muaj tib neeg kev cuam tshuam yog nws ua tus compact zoo yas. Yog li ntawd, formative pruning nroj tsuag tsis xav tau, tab sis nws yog yooj yim tolerates nws. 
Kws txawj qhia kom saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag thiab ua kom nws lub vaj tu tsev tu los ntawm kev puas tsuaj, laus thiab tuag ceg. Yog hais tias xav tau, thiab kev txawj ntse ntawm calcium, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug zoo nkauj blooming daim duab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov advisable kom tshem tawm bloomed buds los ntawm bushes nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm thiaj li hais tias cov nroj tsuag tsis siv nkim lub zog rau lawv cov txij nkawm.
Lub caij ntuj no
Tej zaum qhov nuance yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm North American exotics. Thermophilic calmia broadleaf, tis ntawm qhov te tau ua rau cov noob, thaum pib ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob yuav tsum tau kev pab tib neeg.
Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj watering ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thiab mulching ntawm ntoo trunks ua ntej qhov pib ntawm huab cua txias. Kws txawj pom zoo kom siv cov peat thiab humus raws li lub caij ntuj no mulch. Zoo ua 10-15 cm av. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Calium yog propagated los ntawm noob thiab vegetative txoj kev. Botanists refute lub dav pom tau hais tias tau txais ib lub shrub tshiab los ntawm kev txiav yog ntau nyuaj tshaj li ntawm noob.
Krona nroj tsuag kuj yuav tsum tau npog. Rau cov hom phiaj no, ntoo los yog vov tsev, tha xim ntawm sab hauv nrog npuas, siv. Rau cov ciab nti, koj tuaj yeem siv lub thawv rau ntawm ib lub hnub tsis muaj ib hnub. Los saum toj sau li cov tuam txhab no tau txuam nrog qhuav nplooj los yog them nrog spruce los yog cov khoom tsis-khaus.
Nws yog ntxov dhau los nruab tag nrho cov kev sau, vim hais tias Bush tau qhuav tawm, thiab lig kev ua ub no yog fraught nrog nws khov.Yog li, saib xyuas qhov ntsuas kub sab nraud thiab npaj rau kev npaj rau lub caij ntuj no hauv lub sijhawm.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nrog pib ntawm kub kab lis kev cai maj qhia. Tshem tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv ib zaug tsis tsim nyog, vim Calmia xav tau lub sijhawm los hloov. 
Yog hais tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov lus saum toj no, lub roob laurel yuav tsis coj koj ntau qhov teeb meem, tab sis nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yuav txaus siab nyob rau hauv nws elegance thiab ca. Ntxiv mus, shrubs suab tsis tau mob thiab tsis raug mus tawm tsam ntawm kab tsuag.
