Ib qho ntawm feem ntau txaus ntshai pests ntawm radish hu ua cruciferous flea. Lawv nyob txhua qhov chaw, yog li txhua tus vaj tu tsev tuaj yeem ntsib lawv.
Cia saib dab tsi cov kab tsuag yuav ua tau nrog radish thiab dab tsi yog txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv lawv.
Kab Tsuag lus piav qhia
Cruciferous flea muaj ib qho loj me me - tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 hli. Feem ntau, gardeners tsis them sai sai rau lawv, vim hais tias cov kab yog me me hais tias lawv ua ke nrog lub hauv av. Cov xim dub pab kom lawv tsis txhob pom, tab sis qee cov hom mub tau muaj xim daj rau lawv nraub qaum ris. 
Yoov txog caij sawv tom qab lub caij ntuj no sai li sai sai thaum lub ntiaj teb thaws. Cov neeg laus thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav noj nqaij feem ntau yog nroj tsuag (qos yaj ywm, qoob ua liaj ua teb, rape thiab lwm tus), thiab ces dub dev pauv mus rau radish thiab lwm cov nroj tsuag.
Koj puas paub? Lub npe fleas tau txais los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas lawv nyiam noj - crucifers.Kab larvae noj tsuas yog lub keeb kwm thiab keeb kwm ntawm cultivated nroj tsuag. Tom qab tau hloov los ntawm ib tug larva rau hauv pliav tas-bodied, lub kab tawm los ntawm qhov chaw thiab puas rau nplooj thiab kev loj hlob cov ntsiab lus.
Qhov yuav tshwm sim tau
Rau flea radishes, lawv yog heev txaus ntshai - lawv noj tawm nyias thiab muag heev nplooj rau qhov, tom qab uas lawv qhuav tawm. Ntau cov kab mub yuav ua kom tag nrho cov radish nyob hauv vaj hauv 2-3 hnub: cov yoov cov laus yuav noj nplooj thiab noj daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntsug, thaum cov menyuam yuav ua kom lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag. 
Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tua cov kab txaij ntawm lub radish tam sim ntawd tom qab koj pom tias nws, thiab txawm zoo dua los nqa tawm kev tiv thaiv thaum cog.
Koj puas paub? Qhov loj tshaj plaws radish twb zus los ntawm Israeli yawg Nissan Tamir. Nws hnyav 10 kg thiab tau teev nyob hauv phau Guinness Book of Records.
Cov cim qhia ntawm cruciferous flea on radish
Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob ntawm radish los ntawm cruciferous flea yog:
- lub xub ntiag ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kab me me uas dhia hauv cov lus qhia, yog tias koj cuam tshuam cov nplooj;
- nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nyias thiab skeletal;
- lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov nyob rau hauv nplooj;
- nplooj ntoos mining (nplooj ntoos gnawed hauv nplooj).
Txoj kev ntawm kev tawm tsam
Nrog cov kab no tawm tsam nrog ob leeg tshuaj thiab tshuaj tua neeg. Yog hais tias tus tswv ntawm lub vev xaib tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, ces nws yuav yooj yim dua rau nws siv tshuaj lom neeg txhais tau tias kom tiv thaiv dev mub.
Tab sis gardeners uas yog tas li nyob rau hauv lub site, yuav defeat lub yoov thiab pej xeem tshuaj.
Nws yuav siv tau rau koj kom paub txog cov teeb meem thaum loj hlob radish, hais txog kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kab mob thiab kab tsuag thiab txog cov khoom sib.
Pej xeem txoj kev kho
Tau tshem ntawm cov dev mub ntawm lub radish, koj muaj peev xwm nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej xws li kev niaj zaus vinegar. Nyob rau hauv ib lub thoob dej koj yuav tsum tau dilute ib lub raj mis ntawm vinegar thiab ua raws li qhov cuam tshuam kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua. Zoo kev pab nyob rau hauv sib ntaus tawm tsam Kab Tsuag tincture ntawm 500 g ntawm keeb kwm thiab nplooj ntawm dandelion thiab ib thoob dej.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Radish - thaum ntxov ripening kab lis kev cai. Yog hais tias tsis tsim nyog, tsis txhob siv chemicals, raws li lawv tuaj yeem txuam rau hauv cov nroj tsuag.Tsis tas li ntawd haum rau spraying decoction ntawm lws suav los yog qos saum, uas muaj peev xwm muab tau los ntawm staving bushes. Nyob rau hauv no broth koj xav tau ntxiv dua ib nrab ntawm ib qho ntawm sab npuas sab npuas.
Ib tug loj npaum li cas (2-4 kg) ntawm tshiab los yog qhuav lws suav los yog qos yaj ywm saum toj yuav tsum tau soaked rau plaub teev nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej, ces boiled, txias thiab lim. Tom qab ntawd dilute lub broth nrog dej 1: 1.Yog hais tias muaj ib qho kev txiav txim kom tiav ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem tsis hliv nws, tab sis cia nws mus txog rau lub caij tom ntej no, kom nrawm nroos kaw lub hau.
Qhov zoo yuav pab cov hmoov av, uas hlob radishes, ntoo tshauv, npauj npaim los yog cov pa luam yeeb. Qhov no hmoov yuav yog ib tug zoo tiv thaiv flea thiab ib tug tseem ceeb fertilizer tib lub sijhawm. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv tau yog tias nws ua tiav txhua 4-5 hnub tsawg kawg peb zaug.
Flap rau ib tug radish yuav kov yeej nrog ob peb lwm pej xeem tshuaj. Qhov saum ntawm lub nroj tsuag tau sprinkled nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov thaum sawv ntxov ntawm poob tawm dew nrog dub hauv av kua txob los yog slimeed txiv qaub. Kev paub gardeners tuaj nrog ntau kab kab. 
Feem ntau muaj kev tshwj xeeb li ntawm lub txaj tshwj xeeb, lub underside uas yog smeared nrog tej yam nplaum (tar, roj, tar). Ob peb hnub tom qab, lub flea yuav lo rau lub cuab thiab nws yuav tsum tau hloov mus rau ib lub tshiab.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum lub sij hawm pollination ntawm radish nrog mothballs, tiv thaiv masks yuav tsum tau siv, vim nws vapors yog txaus ntshai rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv.Cov neeg tsav tsheb mus tua kab tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub ntawm lub cev qub qub. Pieces ntawm daim ntaub pw tawm on cardboard nplooj ntawv ntawm lub txaj ntawm radish rau 2-3 hnub. Tom qab lawv xav mus rau sab nraud thiab tawm mus rau tib lub sijhawm. Traps nteg tawm ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 4 meters los ntawm txhua lwm yam.
Tshuaj
Ua ntej txuag radish nrog insecticide los ntawm ib tug flea, nws yog tsim nyog sim mus tua nws nrog ntuj txhais tau tias. Yog tias lawv tsis pab, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. 
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws yog:
- Actellic;
- "Decis";
- "Intavir";
- Aktara;
- Npaum dej;
- "Karate";
- "Sherpa";
- Tabazol;
- Kaiser;
- Zolon.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Insecticides yog siv tsuas yog nyob rau ib radish ntawm medium ntau yam (lawv paub tab rau 25 hnub) thiab tsuas yog thaum lub seedlings yog cov tub ntxhais hluas. Txwv tsis pub, muaj qhov siab ua rau qhov poob ntawm cov qoob loo.Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas xav txog kev xav ntawm cov tshuaj, uas yog ib txwm sau rau ntawm lub ntim thiab rau txhua yam tshuaj sib txawv. Piv txwv, 20 ml ntawm Actellic yuav tsum muab diluted nrog 10 liters dej. Thiab yog tias koj siv "Karate", nws yuav txaus thiab 2.5 ml rau tib tus dej.
Ua ntej kho tag nrho cov tua, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xyuas cov tshuaj ntawm ib cov nroj tsuag. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas txoj kev ua tiav radish hnub thiab, yog tias nws qhov mob tsis tau ua phem, koj tuaj yeem ua tus txheej txheem kev coj noj coj ua. Tshuaj txau nrog tshuaj feem ntau yog yav tsaus ntuj, thaum lub hnub twb ploj mus.Nws tseem yuav siv tau rau koj kom paub txog cov nroj tsuag xws li thrips, daus, kab laug sab mite, whitefly, aphid, mealybug, npauj, cuav zov.Nws yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no ntawm hnub hais tias cruciferous flea nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev ntawm calm tso rau ntawm nplooj ntawm ib tug radish. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim pom cov huab cua kev sib tw rau yav hmo ntuj thiab hnub tom qab kom paub tseeb tias yuav muaj huab cua qhuav. Yog hais tias qhov nag lossis daus tseem ploj mus, koj yuav tsum rov ua cov txheej txheem.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov xyuas txhua txoj cai kev nyab xeeb thaum kho cov nroj tsuag nrog tshuaj, kom tsis txhob raug tshuaj lom koj tus kheej thiab tsis txhob muab tshuaj lom neeg. Nws yog tau los mus sib tw thiab noj radishes, uas tau raug ua, tsuas yog tom qab ib lub hlis los ntawm lub hnub ntawm Txau. 
Kev tiv thaiv kab tsuag
Cov tsos ntawm cruciferous flea on ib radish yog yooj yim los tiv thaiv tshaj tawm mus sim nws nrog tag nrho koj lub zog. Cruciferous mub yog ntshai ntawm ntau yam ntawm tsw. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov tsos ntawm ib tug kab, radishes yuav tsum tau ncig los ntawm xws li nroj tsuag:
- tansy;
- coriander;
- cumin;
- celandine;
- nasturtium;
- dill;
- lws suav;
- qos yaj ywm;
- qej.
Koj puas paub? Radish muaj ntau ntawm ascorbic acid. Muaj noj 250 grams ntawm radishes, koj tuaj yeem muab rau lub cev txhua txhua hnub ntawm cov vitamin C.Fleas tsis nyiam ntub chaw, thiaj li hais tias radishes yuav tsum tau muab tso rau lawv. Nyob rau hauv Autumn, tag nrho cov av nyob rau hauv lub vaj yuav tsum tau dug li. Yog li ntawd cov dev mub uas tau tshwm sim mus rau hauv av rau lub caij ntuj no, yuav nyob rau saum npoo thiab tuag thaum lub sij hawm lub Frost.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau noj cov radish, tsis tu ncua dej thiab loosen lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv uas nws loj hlob. Yog li ntawd nws txoj kev loj hlob yuav mus ntau sai, cov nplooj yuav ua ntau ntxhib, thiab lub flea yuav tsis muaj lub sij hawm los ua radish tseem ceeb raug mob.Koj tuaj yeem sim npog radishes nrog lub raj cua los yog lutrasil, uas yooj yim cia cua, lub teeb thiab dej los ntawm, thiab kuj tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kab tawm tsam.
Cruciferous mub - ib tug heev txaus ntshai kab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas radish. Tab sis los ntawm txoj kev kawm los mus tiv thaiv lawv tshwm sim thiab sib ntaus lawv, koj muaj peev xwm zam lub tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
