Qoob loo ntau lawm

Yuav ua li cas kom zoo nrog pests thiab kab mob zucchini

Lub hom phiaj ntawm txhua tus liaj teb yog los sau cov khoom noj zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo txhua xyoo. Txawm li cas los, hmoov tsis, qhov no tsis yog tas mus cuag - vaj zaub nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm raug cuam tshuam los ntawm pests thiab kab mob, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, tsim qoob loo yields, qaub qhov kev nthuav qhia thiab zoo ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Raws li txoj cai, qhov tseem ceeb yog vim li cas thiaj li ua rau cov qoob loo vaj huam sib luag yog cov kab mob, kab mob, kab mob thiab cov kab mob yog qhov tsis muaj los yog tsis quav ntsej txog tus tswv ntawm lub ntsiab lus nrog cov lus qhia txog qhov ua rau cov kab mob tseem ceeb thiab muaj txiaj ntsim zoo rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav sib tham txog ib qho ntawm qhov tseem ceeb thiab six zaub - zucchini. Peb yuav qhia koj seb yuav ua dab tsi es thiaj li yuav txo tau kev kis kab mob nrog zucchini, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob thiab kev kho mob.

Koj puas paub? Zucchini yog noj qab haus huv thiab khoom noj khoom haus. Calorie zucchini tsuas yog 74 kcal ib 100 g ntawm zaub nyoos thiab 88 kcal - kib. Qhov no zaub kab noj muaj vitamin C, vitamin A, folic acid, calcium, hlau, magnesium, poov tshuaj.

Yuav ua li cas nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm zucchini

Qhov ntau yam ntawm ailments uas tau txeeb zucchini yog heev thoob plaws. Zoo li lwm yam kab taub nroj tsuag (squash, melon, dib, taub dag, watermelon), kis, mob ntsws, thiab kab mob kab mob kov tau nws. Hauv qab no koj yuav pom cov ncauj lus qhia ntxaws txog qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai ntawm lawv thiab yuav ua li cas nrog zucchini kab mob.

Anthracnose

Cov Cim. Anthracnosis los yog vermilion cuam tshuam tag nrho cov plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm zucchini. Feem ntau lawv tau txais tsev cog khoom thiab tsev cog khoom zaub. Tsawg tshaj qhov, anthracnose cov qoob loo uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib tua yog cuam tshuam. Cov yam ntxwv cwj pwm ntawm no fungal zucchini kab mob yuav muaj lub qij xim dawb rau ntawm nplooj thiab xuas xuv xim av thaj ua rau thaj nrog lub paj patina nyob rau rhizome, stems, thiab paj. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo mluas thiab pib rot. Thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm me ntsis nyob rau hauv nplooj, qhov raug tsim. Nrog swb ntawm rhizomes, lub nroj tsuag tsis tau txais kev cawmdim, yog li sib ntaus tawm tsam tus kab mob yuav tsum pib thaum thawj cov cim qhia pom.

Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • watering nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub;
  • high humidity ntawm huab cua thiab av;
  • tsis muaj kev tu ncua tom qab sau qoob loo.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob no, lub vaj teb vaj tse yuav tsum tau ntxuav nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sij hawm thiab meej meej yam nyob rau hauv lub Autumn. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tawm tsam yuav yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nroj. Squashes yuav tsum tau sim dej thiab nruab nrab lub sij hawm ntev.

Txij li thaum tus kab mob no yuav kis tau los ntawm cov noob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua tib zoo xaiv seedlings ua ntej cog rau hauv av. Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov noob ntawm 0.2% ntawm boron, tooj liab thiab manganese. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhob nco qab txog cov kev cai ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo. Squashes tsis cog rau ntawm qhov chaw uas cov kab zaub uas cog tau lub caij dhau los, raws li cov qoob loo muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tib cov kab mob, cov neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem mob nyob hauv cov av tau ntau xyoo. Nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw, lub zucchini yog ntshaw kom sow ib zaug txhua txhua peb rau plaub lub xyoos.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis quav ntsej cov cai ntawm cov qoob loo tig thiab cog cov qoob loo ntawm tib qho chaw rau ob peb xyoo provokes depletion ntawm cov av, cuam tshuam ntawm qhov nyiaj tshuav ntawm micro thiab macronutrients nyob rau hauv nws, ntxeem tau ntawm parasites, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic cov kab mob thiab fungi. Tag nrho cov yam hauv qab no ua rau muaj kev txo qis rau cov qoob loo.

Zucchini nplooj yog watered nrog khoom lom rau zucchini thiab lwm yam taub dag ("Fitosporin", thiab lwm yam) nyob rau ntawm ua ke ntawm ob lub lim tiam.

Yog hais tias tus kab mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, ces tom qab harvesting nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau disinfect nws nrog tshuaj dawb (200 g / 10 l dej). Rau cov thawj cim ntawm kev mob, cov nroj tsuag tau txau nrog Bordeaux sib tov (100 g ntawm tooj liab sulphate / 100 g ntawm txiv qaub / 10 l dej), 35% paste ntawm colloidal sulfur (40-100 g / 10 l dej), 04% daws ntawm polycarbide. Nrog huab hwm coj raug mob, squash yog pov tseg.

Bacteriosis

Cov Cim. Tej zaum ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau zucchini thiab tag nrho cov taub taub dag yog bacteriosis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog bothering nrog lub tsos ntawm xim av me ntsis rau ntawm nplooj ntawm zucchini. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob bacteriosis. Tom qab, nyob ze ntawm lub veins ntawm nplooj yog tsim qhov. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog them nrog xim av ulcers, deformed. Tus kab mob yog kis los ntawm kab, noob, dej dej, nroj tsuag seem. Raws li ib tug ntawm cov kab mob ntawm bacteriosis nyob rau hauv lub zucchini txiv hmab txiv ntoo deteriorate, tawm los yog sharply txo.

Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • Sudden kev hloov hauv qhov nruab hnub thiab hmo ntuj;
  • high av thiab cua av noo;
  • non-disinfected noob;
  • ib lub vaj teb tsis zoo rau hauv lub sijhawm dhau los.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb yuav tiv thaiv cov txiaj ntsim zoo rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob..

Tswj kev ntsuas. Yuav kom tsis txhob bacteriosis nyob rau hauv taub zucchini, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob, xws li:

  • disinfect cov noob (0.02% zinc sulphate solution);
  • tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag seem;
  • ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev hloov txiv ntoo;
  • los nqa tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog 1% Bordeaux kua los yog 0.4% tov ntawm tooj liab oxychloride.
Cov kab mob nroj tsuag thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj kev tsim kab mob ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho nrog 1% Bordeaux kua yog tshwm.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txau Bordeaux kua yuav tsum tau nres tsawg kawg 15 hnub ua ntej harvesting.

Dawb rot (sclerotinia)

Cov Cim. Thaum kis nrog dawb rot, lub petioles ntawm nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lub stems thiab keeb kwm ntawm zucchini yog them nrog ib tug tuab dawb flaky lo. Tom qab ntawd, dub cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov kab mob fungus tuaj ua rau nws. Cov kab mob kis tau yooj yim thiab nplua nplaum, tov thiab tuag. Vim li ntawd, zucchini txiv hmab txiv ntoo phem heev. Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • tsawg kub nrog high humidity ntawm huab cua thiab av;
  • thickened vaj;
  • tsis ua raws cai thaum cog cov tswv yim cog qoob loo;
  • oversupply ntawm nitrogen tshuaj.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Ntawm theem pib, kev txhim kho cov kab tawg dawb pab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj hmoov sib tov ntawm tooj liab sulfate thiab chalk nyob rau hauv 1: 1 ratio. Yuav kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis tau tus kab mob thiab ua kom qhuav rau thaj chaw, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog cov npluag ntoo. Yog hais tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, kom tsis txhob nws cov mass distribution, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txo cov av noo thiab ua li niaj zaus airing. Watering nroj tsuag tsuas yog dej sov xwb.

Pom zoo foliar pub mis (1 g ntawm zinc sulfate, 2 g ntawm tooj liab sulphate thiab 10 g ntawm urea ib 10 liv dej). Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nroj tsuag yuav tsum muab pov tseg.

Grey Rot (Botrytis)

Cov Cim. Qhov no fungal kab mob yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov nroj tsuag, nws puas tsuaj lawv cov nplooj thiab ovaries. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lawv ua ntub, tig xim av thiab ua them nrog grey Bloom. Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • Sudden kev hloov hauv kub;
  • waterlogging;
  • cov av tsis txaus;
  • av noo noo nyob rau ntawm ib lub sij hawm tom qab ntawm hnub;
  • watering nrog dej txias;
  • tshaj nitrogen.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Cov hau kev ntawm kev soj ntsuam nrog grey rot muaj xws li kev tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov nroj tsuag seem, ua raws li kev cai agrotechnical, fertilization nrog phosphate thiab foliar dressings, tshuaj ntsuam ntawm zucchini txhua 10 hnub. Thaum kuaj tau cov qe menyuam thiab cov nplooj, lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg. Tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no, muab tshuaj tua phom nrog tooj liab sulfate (2: 1) yog pom zoo.

Koj tuaj yeem tau tshem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog kev pab ntawm herbicides. Yog tias koj tabtom tiv thaiv kev ua tshuaj, ces siv cov tshuaj tua kab lossis lwm qhov tshwj xeeb los tshem cov nroj.

Tshaj huab cua

Cov Cim. Ib yam cwj pwm kos npe ntawm hauv paus rot yuav ua hauj lwm raws li constriction nyob rau hauv keeb kwm. Lub keeb kwm, paus ntseg tsho thiab stems tig xim av, ces rot, qhov qis nplooj tig daj. Mob zucchini sawv tawm ntawm lwm tus neeg nyob rau hauv lub vaj - lawv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov me, nplooj yog me, ntawm ib tug yellowish tint. Lub zes qe menyuam thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no poob. Thaum kawg, muaj kev tuag ntawm kab lis kev cai. Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • kub poob;
  • tsis muaj zog txaus ntseeg;
  • dej txias nrog dej txias (hauv qab 20 ° C);
  • littered txaj;
  • ntau fertilizing.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm paus rot tsis txhob cia cov saum toj no yam thiab siv foliar hnav khaub ncaws. Thaum pom ntawm tus kab mob no pom, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ncuav cov av mus rau qia thiaj li tsim cov hauv paus hniav tshiab. Txau nrog tooj liab npaj los ntawm paus rot zucchini yog siv. Cov kab mob kis tau raug puas tsuaj los ntawm hlawv. Cov cheeb tsam uas lawv loj hlob yog kho nrog xiav vitriol.

Mealy dew

Cov Cim. Qhov no yog ib hom mob fungal hauv ntau cov nroj tsuag thiab nce mus txog lub taub dag, nrog rau cov kab zucchini. Nws cuam tshuam feem ntau cov nplooj, tab sis muaj peev xwm yuav pom nyob rau hauv stems thiab nyob rau petioles. Thaum kis nrog powdery mildew, dawb me ntsis yog tsim on nplooj ntawm zucchini. Txij lub sij hawm, cov qoob loo nce, sib sau ib zaug xwb, cov nplooj ntoos yuav ploj mus.

Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • tshaj cov dej noo;
  • ntau nitrogen fertilization;
  • tsis zoo ntxuav hauv av thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Tswj kev ntsuas. Kev zom zaub mov los ntawm tus kab mob no yog nqa tawm nrog grey colloid (nyob rau hauv lub vaj: 20 g / 10 l dej, nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom: 40 g / 10 l ntawm dej); grey hauv av (300 g / 100 sq. m); sodium phosphate disubstituted (50 g / 10 l ntawm dej); isophene.

Nrog me ntsis kis ntawm powdery mildew, lawv kuj cauterize leaflets nrog sulfur hauv av thiab txheej txheem mullew infusion (1 kg / 3 l dej, insist rau peb hnub, lim, dilute 1 l / 3 l dej). Tsis tas li ntawd siv fungicides rau zucchini: "Topsin", "Bayleton".

Downy mildew (perinospora)

Cov Cim. Downy mildew kis tau rau ntawm nplooj - me me, oily me ntsis nrog ib tug daj tint thawj tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv qis ib feem ntawm nplooj ntoos tshwm tuaj grey patina, qhov twg lub fungus-pathogen nyob. Raws li tus kab mob kis tus nplooj tig xim av, lub cheeb tsam cuam tshuam tawm poob. Nrog ib tug muaj zog defeat lub foliage on kab lis kev cai tag nrho tuag. Vim li ntawd, qhov ua txhaum ntawm cov duab photosynthesis tshwm sim. Nyiam teebmeem rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.

  • nquag nquag;
  • hnyav hnyav;
  • high humidity nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab greenhouses;
  • untidy post-sau seem.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Yuav kom tiv thaiv peronosporosis nyob rau hauv lub vaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav disinfect lub noob ua ntej cog, ua raws li cov cai ntawm agricultural engineering, fertilize zucchini nrog pob zeb hauv av thiab organic hnav. Siv ntawm foliar hnav khaub ncaws daws ntawm nitroammofoski nrog zinc, boron, molybdenum.

Nyob rau ntawm thawj theem ntawm lesion, koj muaj peev xwm resort rau kev kho mob nrog poov tshuaj permanganate (2 g / 10 l dej). Nws kuj pom zoo kho nrog biologics thiab fungicides nrog poov tshuaj fertilizer fertilizing. Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj dioxide, Bordeaux kua thiab Topaz thiab Oxy cov khoom muaj proven lawv tus kheej zoo. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hnyav hnyav heev, txau nrog fungicides raws li cov tswvyim hauv qab no: siv fungicide - 10 hnub luv - tiv tauj fungicide - 5 hnub ntawm lub caij nyoog - mob ntsws faj zem - 10 hnub luv - tiv tauj fungicide, thiab lwm yam.

Dub pwm taub dag

Cov Cim. Hloov lossis angular me ntsis ntawm xim av xim nrog ib tug daj tint rau ntawm nplooj ntawm zucchini yog cov yam ntxwv pov thawj ntawm cov kab mob nroj tsuag nrog ib tug fungal kab mob ntawm dub mis nyuj taub dag. Txij lub sij hawm, ib cov quav hniav yog ua rau ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj mob, uas muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic fungus.

Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • ntau thickening ntawm txaj;
  • qoob loo tsis ua hauj lwm;
  • cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb ua ntej lub caij ntuj no.
Tswj kev ntsuas. Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm prophylaxis, nroj tsuag weeded, thinning lub txaj, koom rau cov tswv yim ntawm cultivation ntawm zaub marrows, nqa tawm tu thiab cultivation ntawm lub vaj teb nyob rau hauv lub Autumn. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag raug tshem tawm thiab rhuav tshem.

Fusarium wilt

Cov Cim. Fusarium wilt yog cov kab mob phem tshaj plaws uas muaj feem xyuam rau tus kab mob pob txha ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas ua rau nws txoj kev tuag tiav rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav.

Cov tsos mob thawj zaug yog lub vas nthiv ntawm cov nplooj thiab cov kab.

Zoo txaus siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob:

  • av overgrown nrog weeds;
  • cov nroj tsuag uas tsis huv;
  • tsis ncaj ncees lawm agrotechnology thiab crop rotation.
Tswj kev ntsuas. Lub sib ntaus tawm tsam fusarium withering yuav tshem tawm cov yam tseem ceeb los ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no. Thaum kis nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj yuav tsum tau ib tug ua tiav hloov ntawm cov av. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus kab mob kis tau yog raug puas tsuaj nrog rau ib lub av ntawm av.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob, zucchini kuj yog susceptible mus rau kis tus kab mob - mosaic, raws li tau zoo raws li xim av, ascochytosis, lwm yam zoo li

Koj puas paub? Vim hais tias zucchini yog tsiag los ntawm tsawg calorie cov ntsiab lus thiab qhaj ntawv ntawm starch nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, lawv qhia rau kev taw qhia rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov neeg uas yuav tsum tau ib tug noj haus kev noj haus. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv niaj hnub siv yuav txo cov qib roj ntshav, ntshav siab, muaj cov kab mob hauv lub plawv, thiab pab kho qhov muag.

Yuav ua li cas nrog Kab Tsuag zucchini

Squashes tawm tsam li pests ntawm taub dag nroj tsuag, thiab cov cab uas tawm tsam lwm cov qoob loo.

Gourd Aphid

Cov Cim. Yog hais tias dheev lub nplooj on koj zucchini pib tig daj, curl thiab qhuav, sim mus saib nyob rau hauv lub qab ntawm nplooj ntoos phaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev nrhiav tau muaj pawg ntawm me me (1.25-2 mm) kab ntawm tsaus ntsuab tsos nqaij daim tawv, koj paub, koj lub vaj rog cuam tshuam melon aphid. Ntxiv nrog rau nplooj, aphids ua mob rau cov tua thiab ovaries - nws sucks lub kua txiv tawm ntawm lawv. Tom qab tus kab mob cab tau tus kab mob lawm, cov khoom ntawm zucchini shrivel, cov nroj tsuag nres pheej loj thiab tuag. Tswj kev ntsuas. Raws li aphid pib loj hlob nyob rau hauv weeds, squash txaj yuav tsum tau weeded tsis tu ncua. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis pom qhov nplooj poob los yog ovaries - lawv yuav tsum raug muab tshem tawm kom sai. Thaum nrhiav tau melon aphid yuav tsum tau txau cov tshuaj "Intravir", "Spark", "Decis".

Koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev daws teeb meem ntawm karbophos, so cov nplooj nrog xab npum daws (100 g / 10 l dej). Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab no kuj siv: kev kho mob ntawm kev haus luam yeeb (1:10 dej, insist hnub, dilute 1: 3) thiab yarrow (1 kg ntawm qhuav nplooj / 10 dej kub, hais ob hnub). Cog nyob ze rau cov zaub qhwv, uas tawm tsam aphids, xws li qej, mustard, basil, marigolds, peppermint, thiab lwm yam., Kuj pab.

Dawb ya

Cov Cim. Whitefly yog lub me me dawb kab kab uas txau rau ntawm cov kua txob cog. Nws txoj kev nyiam yog cov greenhouses thiab tuab zaub vaj. Nrog lub yeej ntawm no Kab Tsuag nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm nplooj ntoos yog tsim honeydew los yog pad, thiab nyob rau hauv qis ib feem cov whiteflies lawv tus kheej zaum thiab lawv cov larvae nyob. Cov kab no yog thawj zaug ntawm txhua yam vim hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nws ntaus, ib tug dub fungus los yog lwm yam pathogens tau tom qab txiav txim. Tswj kev ntsuas. Yuav kom txov no scourge, lwm yam kab muaj infested nyob rau hauv greenhouses - piv txwv li, enkarzia los yog macrolofus kab. Cov yeeb ncuab ntuj ntawm cov kab dawb qhib rau hauv cov cheeb tsam qhib yog cov ladybugs.

Ntawm cov kev sib tw ntawm kev tawm tsam peb tuaj yeem pom zoo kom siv cov kua nplaum rau kab cov kab thiab txau nrog tshuaj ntsuab. Lawv kuj siv rau kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab: "Aktellika", "Konfidora", "Fufanona", "Pegasus", etc.

Spider mite

Cov Cim. Ticks kuj nyiam nyiam lo rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj ntawv. Cov no yog yam me me (0.3-0.4 hli) kab ntawm tsaus xim av, xim av, ntsuab xim. Nyob rau hauv chaw ntawm yeej los ntawm no Kab Tsuag lub teeb daj tsuas yog tsim. Tom qab, tag nrho cov devoid of kua txiv nplooj dries. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub nres ntawm ticks yog them nrog cobwebs. Nws pib poob qab hauv kev loj hlob, poob rau hauv kev tsim khoom thiab nws txo qis ntawm kev tawm tsam mus rau tsawg dua kub. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob siab tshwj xeeb yog kis tau rau hauv qhov kub thiab kub qhuav.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Thaum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm zuam nyob hauv koj lub vaj. Thaum lawv tshwm sim, ib txoj kev kho mob nrog ib tug decoction ntawm qej nplooj, infusions ntawm dos tev, thiab qos saum yog pom zoo.

Kev kho tshuaj yuav ua tau ob qho tib si rau prophylaxis thaum lub caij so tawg (Acartan, Karbofos, Metaphos, Phosphamide, thiab lwm yam) thiab kev kho mob.

Sprout ya

Cov Cim. Ростковая муха относится к вредителям, который повреждает всходы кабачков и многих других растений. Это небольшое (3-5 мм) насекомое серого цвета. Yuav kom nteg lub larvae, tshwm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tom qab tso lub qe, lub larvae tshwm nyob rau hauv 2-10 hnub, thiab tom qab ob lub lim tiam lawv mus rau hauv pupation. Hibernate nyob rau hauv cov av. Heev muaj kev puas tsuaj sprouting noob thiab seedlings. Tswj kev ntsuas. Cov hau kev ntawm kev tswj muaj xws li kev puas tsuaj ntawm nroj thiab tom qab sau qoob loo, sib sib zog nqus khawb av.

Slugs

Cov Cim. Slugs noj zucchini nplooj, stems, paj thiab ua mob txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Los ntawm lawv cov yeeb yam, lawv ua rau kom txo qis thiab puas tsuaj rau qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm zaub. Tsis tas li ntawd, slugs ua rau cog kab mob los ntawm tus kab mob.

Tswj kev ntsuas. Cog qej, mustard, iab kua txob, lavender, sage nyob rau hauv lub neeg zej zog - lawv yuav tsum ntshai tawm lub slugs.

Ua ntawv thov cov kab xo, siv cov ntxiab khoom siv rau cov kab yas. Txheeb tshuaj lom neeg tuaj yeem ua tau dej Phasmarhabditis hermaphrodit. Kev siv tshuaj tua tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tua kab yog kev ntsuas huab. Ua li no, siv 5% ntawm kev npaj cov hlau, cov ntses tooj liab sulphate, hauv av superphosphate.

Hopefully, tom qab nyeem ntawv no cov ntaub ntawv, koj yuav tsis muaj cov lus nug xws li, yog vim li cas lub nplooj tawm ntawm lub zucchini los yog dab tsi dawb bloom on txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhais tau tias. Armed nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob, txoj kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj ntawm lawv, koj yuav tau txuag cov qoob loo zucchini hauv lub sij hawm thiab tiv thaiv cov cab tsis txhob kis mus rau lwm cov qoob loo uas loj hlob ntawm koj qhov chaw.