Qoob loo ntau lawm

Kuv puas yuav tsum tau npog lub cim rau lub caij ntuj no

Cov tswv av ntawm thaj tsam nrog cov cog hauv nruab nrog dub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg tshiab, feem ntau muaj lus nug nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg: yuav tsum tau bushes yuav sheltered rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab yog tias yog li, thaum twg ua nws. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no muab siab rau cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no. Peb yuav qhia koj txog cov ntaub ntawv twg yog cov zoo tshaj plaws uas yog siv cov ntaub ntawv npog, thaum yuav tsum tau npog thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li ua tau.

Dab tsi yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg ua ntej lub tsev

Yuav kom ua lub BlackBerry yooj yim mus hibernate, nws yog tsim nyog ua ntej vaj tse:

  1. Ntxiv mus rau dej ntawm lub bushes tom qab harvesting kom txog rau thaum pib ntawm huab cua txias, yog hais tias huab cua qhuav.
  2. Nyias tus tua, txiav cov neeg uas twb tau muab tus sau, raws li lawv tau txais lawv tus kheej, thiab cov ceg ntoo. Nyob rau 1 Bush txaus los ntawm 6 mus rau 8 ceg. Qhov tshuav ceg yog luv luv los ntawm txog 20 cm.
  3. Maj cov nroj, xoob hauv av.
  4. Fertilizing potash chiv tsis muaj tshuaj yuav ua rau wintering yooj yim dua.
  5. Sprinkle cov av nrog nplooj los yog sunflower husk los tiv thaiv lub keeb kwm thiab khaws noo noo.
  6. Tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kev txhawb zog thiab maj mam nias rau hauv av. Qhov ze rau lub caij ntuj no, lub caij nplooj ntoo yuav tawg ntau, yog li koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm lawv ua ntej. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog ncaj nce, koj yuav tsum khoov maj, ua rau sab saum toj hnyav nrog tej yam nyhav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yuav kom tsis txhob kis tau ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kev tua kab mob, blackberry bushes yuav tsum tau muab pov rau hauv qhov cub.

Thaum twg yog lub sij hawm zoo tshaj plaws los mus pib chaw nkaum

Blackberry bushes khov ntawm kub ntawm -17 ° C, ib tug ntse poob hauv qhov kub yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai, uas yuav txov cov nroj tsuag txawm nyob -10 ° C. Lub sij hawm zoo tshaj plaws rau chaw nkaum los ntawm lub sijhawm thaum lub ntsuas kub tas li ntawm -5 ° C, uas yog, feem ntau thaum lub Kaum Hli lossis thaum lub Kaum Ib Hlis (lub sij hawm luv yuav txawv nyob ntawm thaj av). Yog hais tias koj them lub bushes ua ntej ntawm lub sij hawm, ces nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cua sov, lawv yuav mus txuas ntxiv loj hlob, thiab thaum tsis muaj lub teeb thiab ventilation, txoj kev loj hlob me nyuam yuav rot thiab rot. Lub lwj ntawm keeb kwm thiab hauv av tua contributes rau condensate tsim nyob rau hauv lub vaj tse los ntawm tshaj kub thiab tsis muaj cua.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! High humidity yog ib tug khub ntawm fungal kab mob.
Thaws yog txaus ntshai vim hais tias qhov tshwm sim noo noo hloov mus rau hauv dej khov thaum lub sij hawm tom qab frosts, thiab blackberry tuag.

Yuav ua li cas yuav koj npog lub BlackBerry rau lub caij ntuj no

Rau qhov chaw nkaum koj siv tau cov khoom siv los yog cov khoom siv.

Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau cov cai tswj tsev rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiv ntoo, cov khoom noj, cov xim ntoo, daim duab, cov lilies, thujas thiab raspberries rau lub caij ntuj no.

Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj

Raws li seem cov ntaub ntawv rau vaj tse haum:

  1. Av - Qhov no saib yuav tsum tau ntau lub sij hawm, tab sis muab ib tug zoo siv. Ntawm qhov teeb meem yog qhov nyuaj nrog tshem qhov hom ntawm vaj tse nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav - lub spines tau kos kos ob txhais tes, thiab remnants ntawm cov av nyob rau saum ntawm bushes ua tau nce kev loj hlob ntawm sab tua.
  2. Daus - nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm ib lub caij ntuj no snowy, nws yuav zoo tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag, txawm li ntawd los, nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm ib tug thaw, nws yuav ua tau ib qho txaus ntshai qhov chaw ntawm tshaj noo noo, uas yuav khov thiab ua rau cov nroj tsuag thaum pib ntawm huab cua txias.
  3. Zaub botva - siv qhuav thiab noj qab haus huv, uas yog harvested nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm harvesting zaub.
  4. Nyab thiab quav nyab - ob qho tib si cov ntaub ntawv uas yooj yim siv, nws yog ib qho yooj yim los mus tshem tawm lawv nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ntawm cov minuses - xws li ib lub vaj tse tuaj yeem nyiam cov nas tsuag zuj zus rau cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub caij ntuj no.
  5. Caij nplooj zeeg - Hom kab no yog tsi ntsees los ntawm kev siv zog tsawg, tab sis ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis yog yuav tsum tau npog nplooj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, vim lub larvae ntawm pests yuav kis tau nrog nws.
  6. Pob zeb nplooj - cov khoom no yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm rigidity, yog li ntawd nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv lub nroj tsuag zoo, nws tseem absorbs dej tsis zoo. Cov nplooj yog qhuav tom qab harvesting lub pob kws los yog siv qhuav nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev uas ntuj, muab tso rau hauv ib txheej tuab. Khaws cov nplooj zoo noj qab haus huv thiab tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj.
  7. Sawdust thiab shavings - Nws tsis pom zoo siv vim yog qhov tseeb tias lawv txo nitrogen cov ntsiab lus, acidify cov av, ntseeg tau nqus dej, uas tom qab ntawd khov nrog cov dej khov, thiab pab txhawb kev tsim cov kab tsuag.
  8. Peat - Ib qho kev paub los ntawm ib theem siab ntawm noo noo-absorbability, yog li ntawd nws tsis haum zoo.
  9. Cov ceg ntawm coniferous ntoo - Ib txheej tuab ntawm daim npog no tso cai rau lub hav txwv yeem ua pa, khaws cov cua kub zoo, kab tsuag nas thiab kab tsuag.
  10. Husk ntawm sunflower, buckwheat, mov - Cov khoom zoo vim nws absorbs dej tsis zoo, tab sis nws yuav siv ntau los npog nws.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv cov khoom seem yog tsis muaj cov nqi nyiaj txiag, qhov tsis zoo - qhov tsis yoojyim ntawm lawv cov kev siv hauv cov cheeb tsam loj.
Koj puas paub? Hauv As Kiv, muaj lus dab neeg uas blackberries tsuas yog tua tau ua ntej Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj 11 - nyob rau hnub no tus dab ntxwg nyoog hnoos rau nws, thiab cov neeg uas noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau xaiv tom qab hnub cog lus ua kev tsis huv.

Khoom siv hluavtaws

Koj tuaj yeem them rau lub cim nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws hauv cov khw:

  1. Zaj duab xis - Nws cov txheej txheej yuav ua ib lub vaj tse zoo nyob hauv lub caij ntuj no, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm tsim teeb meem yog tias thaw tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nyob rau hauv nws ntau ntawm noo noo thiab tshav kub yog tsim, uas yuav ua rau lwj. Cov kwj deg dawb dawb tsis muaj kev phom sij, qhov no muaj qhov txig ntawm lub tsev cog qoob loo, uas yog tsim rau hnub ci ntsa iab los ntawm lub hnub thiab cov ntaub ntawv kub siab hauv qab naam. Tom qab hnub poob, ib tug poob rau hauv qhov kub ua rau ua rau frostbite. Raws li ib qho kev xaiv - koj muaj peev xwm muab daim ntawv nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis los yog sprinkle nws on to top nrog sawdust.
  2. Ruberoid, pieces ntawm qub linoleum - yooj yim ntawm kev siv ntawm no hom ntawm cover tsis resists fragility thaum lub sij hawm frosts.
  3. Felt los yog sintepon - Qhov no yog tsim rau tsuas yog sab qaum teb latitudes, qhov twg snowy thiab frosty winters, raws li cov khoom tau tuaj ua ke noo noo nyob rau hauv thaw thiab BlackBerry yuav rot.
  4. Hwj chim - yog siv los ua ib qho ntxiv khoom siv nrog rau kev tsim kho kom zoo ntawm chaw.
  5. Nonwoven ntaub (spunbond, agrotex, lutrasil, agrospan) - qhov zoo ntawm qhov hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv Frost thiab kev muaj peev xwm kom dhau huab cua. Nws tsis tsim ib lub tsev xog paj siv, yog li koj muaj peev xwm them lawv ua ntej pib Frost, thiab tua - ntev tom qab lawv xaus.
  6. Ua npuas yas - nws tiv thaiv zoo, tab sis nws yog kim thiab yog yooj yim tawg los ntawm nas.
Koj puas paub? Ua npuas yas 98% muaj cua.
Cov chaw nkaum no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thaj chaw loj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lawv tuaj yeem siv ntau zaus, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau qee nyiaj txiag.

Yuav ua li cas los npog

Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cov kev npaj ua si, lub BlackBerry yog nias li ze li sai tau mus rau mulched av, sim kom tsis txhob puas taus cov ceg me ntsis. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau khoov lub bushes, lawv them nrog thawv ntawm plywood, slate. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov duab los yog cov khoom uas tsis yog-khaus los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ib txheej ntawm mulch los ntawm seem cov ntaub ntawv yog poured nyob rau hauv lawv los yog lub moj khaum yog tsim uas tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv los mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov ceg thiab nplooj.

Kawm seb yuav xaiv cov khoom npog zoo li cas thiab dab tsi yog agrospan thiab agrotex.

Cov khoom siv tsis yog cov xim dub thiab dawb, qhov txawv ntawm qhov uas tsuas yog xim dawb zoo dua qhov tshav ntuj lub rays thiab yog tsim rau snowless winters. Nws kuj tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txawv sib txawv: ib yam khoom nrog ib tug ntom ntawm 100 g ib 1 square meter. m yuav pw hauv 1 txheej, 50 g ib 1 square. m - hauv 2 txheej. Nws yog feem ntau pom zoo kom npog 2 txheej ntawm ib tug thinner version. Xaiv lub dav ntawm cov khoom, koj yuav tsum nres ntawm 1.6 m.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis tas yuav tsum sim qhwv lub vov nroj hauv cov ntaub npog, xws li hauv daim ntaub qhwv ntsej, ua rau sov so, thiab tsis zom, tsis txhob npog ntau thaj chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Cov npoo ntawm cov av yuav tsum tau muab nias rau hauv av nrog ib yam dab tsi hnyav (nrog pob zeb los yog nphoo nrog lub ntiaj teb) thiaj li tsis mus nqa ntawm cua. Nws raug pom zoo kom muab ib txheej ntawm cov daus saum lub zais kom thiaj li ua kom sov dua.

Kuv puas yuav tsum tau npog lub Frost-resistant ntau yam ntawm BlackBerry

Frost tiv thaiv tus cim lub peev xwm ntawm blackberry rau withstand tsawg kub. Txawm li ntawd los, qhov tseeb hais tias cov nroj tsuag yuav ciaj sia, tsis tau txhais hais tias nws yuav tsis raug kev txom nyem, nyob rau hauv me ntsis snowy winters tau undermine lub buds thiab cov tswv yim ntawm tua, raws li ib tug tshwm sim, tus sau yuav txom nyem. Ntawm frost-resistant ntau yam, feem ntau nrov yog Agave, uas withstands ntau tshaj -20 ° C. Tab sis cov tub ntxhais hluas cov ceg ntawm no ntau yam muaj peev xwm khov nyob rau hauv xws li txias huab cua. Txawm hais tias caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw yuav loj hlob tshiab tua, tab sis xyoo no lawv yuav tsis tawm ib qoob loo. Raws li lub foregoing, frost-resistant blackberry ntau yam kuj xav tau vaj tse, txwv tsis pub ib tug tsis muaj zog txaus nroj tsuag yuav tsis thov koj nrog berries.

Nyeem kuj hais txog xws li txias-resistant ntau yam ntawm BlackBerry raws li: Chester Thornless thiab loj heev.

Yog li, yog tias koj xav tau ib tug zoo sau ntawm BlackBerry, lub bushes rau lub caij ntuj no yuav tsum tau them, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau ua kom raug. Rau me me plantings haum cov ntaub ntawv uas haum, rau loj teev nplais hluavtaws cov ntaub ntawv (dawb agrofibre). Txawm li cas los, tsis txhob npog dhau lawm, pub kom lub nroj tsuag yuav rot thiab tuag. Ua raws li peb lub tswv yim, ua kom vaj tse rau blackberries rau lub caij ntuj no thiab koj yuav xav tias qhov txawv.

Yees duab: blackberry-yuav ua li cas thiaj npog

Xyuas

Zaj duab xis zoo nyob qhov twg, ntxiv rau cov zaj duab xis, tseem yog daus pw saum nws. Yog hais tias tsis muaj snow, lub tsev cog qoob loo tau txais (cov nroj tsuag tseem tuaj yeem hlob thiab hlob zoo nrog ib tus ntse kub poob). Nyob rau hauv lub sandy loam, zaj duab xis yuav them nrog ib txheej ntawm lub ntiaj teb 3-4cm saum toj no (rau 300 bushes nws yog tsis heev lub sij hawm siv, 3-4 neeg ua hauj lwm-hnub ua hauj lwm). Lub chaw zoo li no muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis muaj ntaub ntawv xws li spunbond on blackberries yog siv. Kev ceev yuav txawv, tab sis nws zoo dua los siv 2 cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nrog qhov ceev ntawm 50g / sq. M tshaj ib qho nrog ib ntu ntawm 100g / sq. Tus nqi ntawm lub vaj tse yog piv nrog cov xaim hluav taws xob, thiab tus txheej txheem nws tus kheej yog lub sijhawm tsawg tshaj plaws). Sintepon kuj tseem siv tau, tab sis feem ntau yog rau vaj tse ntawm tsev kawm ntawv los yog kev txiav hlav. Cov hluavtaws ua hluavtaws yuav raug nqi ntau dua, nws yog saturated nrog noo noo, nws tsis muaj zog txaus thiab nws yog hnyav nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntub, tsis muaj kev xaiv. Spunbond yog lub sijhawm txaus (txaus rau qee lub caij nyoog), hnav zoo zoo thiab yob mus rau hauv lub plhaub (rau cov npoo ntau heev uas siv 3 tus neeg - ib qho txo ​​nws hwj, ob lub duav yoojyim, tom qab ntawd cov npoo ntawm cov khoom yuav raug muab txav nrog cov laug cam los yog cov av). Tsis muaj cov kab kos thiab cov ncej uas yuav tsum tau; yog hais tias tus tua raug tsim kom raug, qhov hloov tua rau lub vaj tse, cov khoom tsuas yog rho tawm los ntawm tus khiav.
Yakimov
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Nws nyob ntawm koj qhov chaw nyob ntawm thaj chaw nyob, los sis tsis zoo rau kev nyab xeeb. Yog hais tias winters tsis dhau hnyav, ces koj tuaj yeem tsis them. Txawm hais tias kev paub gardeners hais tias blackberry sheltered nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no tsim tawm ib tug ntau dua tawm los.
Gazon
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