Beet noj yog ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ntej kom tau txais ib lub hauv paus thiab muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Nws yog nqa tawm ntawm cov theem sib txawv uas siv cov organic thiab cov qauv hauv cov hom chiv.
Hom kev pub mis
Fertilization yog ib qho kev pabcuam zoo rau cov nroj tsuag kom tau cov ntxhia kab zauv tsim nyog rau qhov qub kev loj hlob ntawm cov zaub. Muaj ob hom kev pub mis nyuj: foliar thiab paus.
Foliar
Siv los ntxiv dag zog rau cov yub, tawm ntawm thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Foliar fertilizer rau beets tsis yog yuav tsum tau thiab tsis hloov lub hauv paus sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws, tab sis nyob rau hauv tej yam ntsiab lus yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws pab rau troubleshooting thiab muaj ntau yam zoo:
- thaum txau nrog chiv daws, muab kev pab cuam sib npaug sib npaug thoob plaws hauv cov nroj tsuag;
- lig tshuaj tau ntawm nplooj thiab yog tam sim ntawd absorbed los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, raws li ib tug ntawm cov kab kawm ntawm cov cim yog absorbed sai thiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho;
- muaj peev xwm fertilize lub nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub theem tom qab ntawm kev loj hlob, yam uas tsis muaj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm damaging lub hauv paus.
Hauv paus
Rau nqa tawm paus kev noj haus los ntawm ib tug nroj tsuag, muab kev pab cuam yog qhia tsis nyob rau hauv hauv paus, tab sis rau hauv tshwj xeeb indentations ntawm 3-4 cm ntawm beet kab. Tom qab fertilization nyob rau hauv av tsim tshaj watering.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog fodder thiab qab zib beet.
Kev xaiv rau foliar chiv
Muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv zoo rau kev noj zaub haus foliar rau cov hauv paus zaub.
- Manganese - tiv thaiv tau cov kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog ib tug kab mob xws li txiv qaub putrid. Nws yog ib qhov chaw tseemceeb ntawm txoj kab kev kawm. Manganese daws yog dej tuaj mus txog tsib zaug ib lub caij. Nyob rau hauv 10 liv ntawm dej sov dissolve ib tug teaspoon ntawm manganese, thiab no sib tov yog watered.
- Urea yog ib qho kev pab cuam. Nyob rau hauv 5 liv ntawm dej sov dissolve 10 grams urea, insist 20 feeb. Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kom zoo zoo chop thiab tshuaj tsuag on nroj tsuag, tsis pouring lawv. Cov txheej txheem yog nyiam dua nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj, tom qab 18 xuab moos.
Yuav ua li cas pub lub beets: paus dressing
Nyob rau tej lub sij hawm ntawm beet loj hlob, lub nroj tsuag xav tau ib tug txawv cov kev noj haus. Nyob rau hauv ib tug fertile av nrog kev pab ntawm to top hnav khaub ncaws, lawv ua ib qho kev hloov ntawm kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus, nyob rau hauv acidic av, tas li saib xyuas yog tsim nyog.
Koj yuav tsum xav paub txog ntau yam ntawm beet "Pablo".Lub ntsiab Cheebtsam yog potassium, nitrogen thiab phosphorus, lawv nkag tau rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov organic thiab pob zeb hauv av.
Yuav ua li cas fertilize beets, qhia rau cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej, nws cov tsos. Yog hais tias nplooj ntawm nroj tsuag brighten, ces nws lacks sodium, darkened - phosphorus, muab daj - hlau, reddened - poov tshuaj thiab magnesium. Thaum koj ua cov cai fertilizer xim ntawm nplooj thiab saum yog rov qab.
Organic
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev loj hlob beets yam uas tsis muaj nitrates yog siv cov organic chiv. Nitrogen muaj nyob hauv mullein los sis noog dej. Lub hauv paus ntawm poov tshuaj yog ntoo tshauv, sodium yog pob zeb ntsev.
- Noog dung yog ib qho tseem ceeb fertilizer, nyob rau hauv uas lub zoo tshaj piv ntawm cov ntsiab lus xws li nitrogen, phosphorus thiab poov tshuaj. Cov as-ham tau muab cia rau hauv av rau lwm peb lub xyoos. Pib, ib qho kua fertilizer yog npaj los ntawm 1.5 kg ntawm nqaij qaib manure thiab 10 liv dej, uas yuav tsum tau ferment sab nraum txog li 10 hnub. Qhov sib tov yog diluted mus rau Desired mob. Yuav tsum tau sib tov ntawm cov dej ntim sib xyaw no tsuas yog ib zaug xwb, nyob rau theem pib ntawm qhov thib ob khub nplooj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dej hauv av ntawm kab ntawm beets nrog nqaij qaib droppings thiaj li hais tias pub tsis tau rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, raws li nws muaj peev xwm tau txais hlawv.
- Ntoo tshauv - yog ob qhov pub mis, ib qhov chaw ntawm poov tshuaj. Ua ntej pib dej, ib khob ntawm tshauv yog muab faib rau thaj chaw sib npaug zos ib thiab ib nrab ntawm lub ntiaj teb.
- Saline daws - los txhim kho saj thiab kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam parasites. Ib cov kua uas muaj li 1 tablespoon ntawm ntsev thiab 10 liv dej yog txaus rau 1 square meter.
Qoob loo qoob yog kho nrog ntsev tov peb zaug: nrog cov tsos ntawm peb khub ntawm nplooj, thaum lub hauv paus qoob loo zoo li 3 cm tawm hauv lub hauv av thiab 14 hnub tom qab ob tsuaj.
Koj puas paub? Ua tsaug rau sodium tau txais nyob rau hauv lub beet, muaj qab zib nce, bitterness mus deb, kev ruaj ntseg ntawm hauv paus qoob loo nce.
Ntxhuav pob zeb
Thawj cov khoom noj khoom haus thawj tshwm sim tom qab thinning beet txaj. Ua li no, 5 g dej yog diluted nrog 15 g ntawm ammonium nitrate, 15 g ntawm poov tshuaj sulphate, 15 g ntawm superphosphate. Cov tshuaj no yog txaus kom tuav 5 lub metres ntawm lub txaj.
Puav hmoov-phosphate chiv yog siv rau thib ob ntxhuav khaub ncaws. Ib qho loj xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv chiv muaj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ntau yam txaus siab rau cov organic chiv ua rau ib qho kev nce hauv ntsuab loj, keeb kwm tsis tsim.
Pub daim calendar
Thawj pub. Nws yog nqa tawm thaum tsim cov ntawv 3-4th. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, seedlings xav tau nitrogen, uas pab kev loj hlob ntawm vegetative ib feem thiab ntxiv dag zog rau hauv paus system. Qhov thib ob pub. Nws tau ua nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm paus (lub xeem xyoo caum ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj - thawj xyoo caum ntawm Lub yim hli ntuj). Lub ntsiab ntawm kev noj haus thaum lub sijhawm no yog phosphorus thiab potassium. Recharge yog ua nyob rau ntawm lub kaw ntawm nplooj ntawm cov nyob sib ze seedlings thiab nres 3-4 lub lis piam ua ntej sau.
Koj puas paub? Pub cov boric acid ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm hauv paus. Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm kev daws: 1 teaspoon ntawm boric acid diluted nyob rau hauv 20 liv dej. Xws ntim ntawm cov kua yog xam rau ntawm 12 square metres.Nws yog nyuaj rau teb cov lus nug, dab tsi hom fertilizer hlub beets, txij thaum tsis muaj ib qho lus teb rau nws. Yuav kom loj hlob ib tug high-zoo paus qoob loo, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los qhia ntau hom chiv - ob qho tib si organic thiab pob zeb hauv av, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis overdo nws. Txoj kab tuav zuj zus ripening, ua rau cov cag qab thiab ua rau kev ntxhov siab.