Txhim kho lub koom haum ntawm cov zaub mov - qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm domestic noog. Hauv kev txiav txim siab rau me nyaum qaib thiab noj qab nyob zoo, nws yuav tsum tsim kom zoo zoo rau lawv cov khoom noj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog rau lub hlis tag nrho yuav luag tag nrho cov hlab ntsha broiler nres qhov nyhav. Cia peb saib seb yuav noj cov poults, thiab cov khoom siv los ua kom paub zoo li lawv loj tuaj.
Yuav ua li cas pub qaib cov txwv poults
Kev pub zaub mov txhua hnub yog nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov noog:
| Khoom / Hnub nyoog | mus txog 7 hnub | 7-12 hnub | 13-20 | 21-29 | 30-40 |
| boiled qe | 2 g | 1 g | - | - | - |
| skim mis nyuj (nraud) | 4 g | 9 g | 12 g | 15 g | 10 g |
| tsawg rog tsev cheese | 2 g | 6 g | 10 g | 5 g | - |
| finely av bran | 4 g | 5 g | 10 g | 12 g | 15 g |
| crushed grain | - | - | 2 g | 9 g | 15 g |
| tag nrho grain | 5 g | 7 g | 14 g | 20 g | 30 g |
| zaub ntsuab | 4 g | 11 g | 15 g | 20 g | 32 g |
| chalk, plhaub, thiab lwm yam. | 0.5 g | 0.5 g | 1 g | 1.5 g | 3 g |
| tag nrho | 21.5 g | 39.5 g | 64 g | 82.5 g | 105 g |
Ib diem
Cov menyuam mos liab poults tshiab yuav tsum tau muab pub rau noj lub teeb, noj qab haus huv thiab ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv hnub-laus chicks, swallowing reflex tau tsis tau txog, thiab lawv tsis kam noj, yog li feem ntau lawv yuav tsum tau muab cov zaub mov hauv lawv cov nqaij tawv.
Thawj hnub qaib cov txwv poults yuav tsum tau muab boiled qe, tsawg-rog tsev cheese thiab finely tws zaub. Thawj cov khoom noj yog nqa tawm hauv feem me me txhua peb teev. Dej yuav tsum tau muab cov dej rhaub pov tseg hauv chav tsev sov nrog rau ib qho me me qab zib.
Kawm koj tus kheej nrog cov intricacies ntawm qaib ntxhw poult yug nyob rau hauv incubator.
Tom qab ntawd, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov pluas noj yuav maj mam nce, thiab kev noj haus yuav ntau dua. Cov phom plhaub los yog lwm cov khoom muag muag, cov hmoov nplej thiab crushed pob zeb los yog cov pob zeb plhaub yog ntxiv rau cov khoom noj ua zaub mov noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, poults raug muab mis nyuj (rov qab) thiab lwm cov khoom noj mis nyuj (yogurt, thiab lwm yam). Tag nrho cov khoom tshiab yuav tsum tau qhia tawm maj mam kom cov me nyuam qaib siv rau lawv. 
Nyob rau hauv ntau liaj teb, intensive cultivation technology yog siv: nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, los ntawm heev yug, qhov kev noj haus ntawm chicks yog raws li industrial pub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov menyuam mos liab qaib me nyuam mos yuav tsum tau muab pub rau cuaj zaus ib hnub twg, muab tso rau ntawm daim duab los yog daim ntaub, kom tsis txhob ua kom cov mos mos muag. Cov qos yaj ywm thiab porridges yuav tsum tau tawg, vim cov qauv nplaum yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog cov me nyuam qaib 'digestive system.
Txhua lub limtiam
Thaum txog hnub nyoog 7 xyoo, cov ntawv qaib cov txwv qaib cov txwv yog ntau dua. Ntxiv nrog rau cov qe hau, tsev cheese thiab ntub mash, cereal mixtures qhuav uas yog cov khob noom cookie ua ke tawm hauv cov khoom noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj muaj peev xwm muab sunflower noj mov, crushed peas thiab boiled qos yaj ywm (rau ib pib, 5-10 grams). Nws kuj yog qhov zoo los siv chalk los yog crushed shells raws li ib tug ntxhuav khaub ncaws. 
Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum yog ib tug me me ntawm ntses thiab pob txha noj mov thiab neeg ua mov lub poov. Nws tseem muaj chopped zaub ntsuab. Turkeys yog heev fond ntawm ntsuab dos feathers, txawm li cas los, nws yog ib qhov zoo uas muab rau nws thaum nruab hnub vim hais tias lub dos ua rau nqhis dej thiab cov me nyaum qaib yuav tsum muaj sij hawm kom tau qaug dej qaug cawv ua ntej pw tsaug zog.
Nrhiav kom paub ntau npaum li cas ib tug qaib cov txwv thiab ib tug neeg laus qaib hnyav, thiab yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm poults los ntawm poj niam txiv neej.
Thaum koj loj tuaj, koj yuav tsum maj mam txo cov pluas nojthaum ib txhij nce tus nqi ntawm ib pluas noj. Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, tus me nyaum qaib yuav tau tos kom pub mis, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tuav nws tib lub sijhawm. Cardboard los yog ntaub, uas pw tawm cov khoom noj rau me nyuam mos me nyaum qaib, tuaj yeem hloov nrog cov pa ya lossis cov hlau.
Video: pub poults nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej
Ob lub lim tiam
Thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm 14 hnub, lub boiled qe tawm lub awd ntawm qaib cov txwv poults thiab crushed grain yog ntxiv. Txog rau lub sij hawm no, cov naj npawb ntawm cov khoom noj yog txo qis. ntawm 8-9 mus rau 6.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus ntawm ob lub lim tiam turkeys yog ntub mash on skim mis nyuj, yogurt los yog mis nyuj muaj roj tsawg. Ntxiv nrog rau cov txau nrog tus qaib noj thawj 10 hnub ntawm lub neej, oats, legumes, buckwheat, khoom qab zib, roj ncuav, koob, straw thiab quav nyab yog ntxiv rau nws noj.
Koj puas paub? Poultry lub tsev muaj ntev pom tias qhov ci xim ntawm cov txiv neej qaib cov txwv, qhov ntau pugnacious nws yog txawv. Thaj, qhov xim yog ib hom kab "tshoob tsoos tsho" uas ua rau cov neeg sib tw sib tw. Thaum lub sij hawm muaj kev sib cav sib ceg nrog tus yeeb ncuab, tus txiv neej zoo li eerily nrog lub qhov muag thiab lub qhov muag ntshav.
Raws li kom muaj nuj nqis, cov qoob noob nplej thiab barley cereals me ntsis nce. Tab sis tus naj npawb ntawm ntsuab fodder tau nce peb lub sij hawm thiab yog 15 grams tauj ib hnub.
Video: pub poults txog li ib lub hlis
Hli
Thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm ib hlis, cov naj npawb ntawm kev noj haus tsawg zuj zus 6 zaug ib hnub twg, thiab nrog ib txoj kev ua neej nyob hauv lub cev, poults - txog li 4 npaug.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus yog mash, uas yuav npaj tau ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv skimming thiab dej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub mash yuav tsum yog 50% ntawm tws zaub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ua tau kom maj mam qhia lub rooj ntsev.
Nyeem kuj hais txog qhov tseeb ntawm cov qaib, ducklings, thiab goslings.
Tag nrho cov grain yog zoo dua mus rau pub nyob rau hauv thaum pub feeding, tab sis koj muaj peev xwm tsis muab muab tsev cheese. Qhov kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj crushed grain ntawm oats thiab hom qoob mog, barley groats thiab hom qoob mog bran. 
Ob lub hlis
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog li no, me nyuam mos noj tau tshwm sim. plaub zaug ib hnub twg thiab muaj qhov txawv me ntsis ntawm lub sijhawm dhau los.
Bran thiab crushed pob kws yog nquag nkag tau rau hauv kev noj haus. Xws li cov zaub mov noj ntau feem ntawm cov khoom noj kom txog thaum lub slaughter ntawm cov noog, vim nws contributes rau qhov hnyav nce ntawm cov turkeys. Qhov no kuj pab tau cov noob qoob.
Peb tawm tswv yim rau koj nyeem txog cov txiaj ntsim thiab kev siv cov khoom siv qaib cov txwv, nqaij, nqaij nplooj siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov koj xav tau ntxiv boiled qos tev, tab sis tsis txhob ua rau mash on no broth. Yuav kom tau cov txheej txheem ntawm cov vitamins, grated carrots, nettle qhuav, roob tshauv los yog koob yog nkag tau.
Video: pub 2 lub hlis laus qaib cov txwv poults
Tom qab peb lub hlis
Qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev noj zaubmov thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb lub hlis tsis ua haujlwm hloov, muaj qhov sib txawv hauv nws qhov txhua hnub.
Txhua tus noog yuav tsum muaj 20 gram ntawm nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov thiab hom qoob mog bran, thiab crushed grain yuav tsum 50 grams ib noog. Tus nqi ntawm ntsuab fodder yog tseem nce, uas yog tam sim no 150 grams ib tug noog. Ntsev thiab chalk yog muab rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 5 gram ib tug neeg.
Mus saib ntawm cov breeds ntawm turkeys rau yug me nyuam tom tsev.
Kev tsim kabmob, txo lossis nce lub ntim ntawm lub cheebtsam yuav tsum maj mam. Vim li ntawd, kev noj haus yuav tsum nyob sib txawv thiab balanced. 
Hauv 4 lub hlis
Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, cov noog xws li qhob cij los yog cov pob ua los ntawm mov paj, uas muaj pob kws thiab oatmeal, hom qoob mog nplej, kua nplaum thiab dej.
Tus so ntawm turkeys yog pauv mus rau lub niaj zaus pub, thiab lawv cov zaub mov yog tsis sib txawv los ntawm cov laus cov neeg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qaib cov txwv poults yog heev ntshai ntawm hypothermia thiab yooj yim tau mob khaub thuas, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ntau wetting ntawm me nyaum qaib. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau hloov lub qe ntub dej nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab nruab ib cov neeg haus cawv.
Nta ntawm pub broiler qaib cov txwv poults
Nrog rau tsis txaus, tsis zoo los sis unbalanced noj turkeys nce hnyav heev tsis zoo.
Cov broiler noj qauv txawv ntawm qhov pib ntawm qhov pib thaum lawv tau noj pib pub. Ob peb hnub tom qab, ntses mov noj ntxiv rau nws nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no piv: 100 kg ntawm ntses noj mov ib 1 kg ntawm compound pub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov noog xav tau protein, uas yog qhov yooj yim kom tau los ntawm tsev cheese. Cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum yog 4 grams ib tug me nyuam qaib. Boiled qe kuj yog lwm qhov chaw muaj protein ntau. 
Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm broilers yuav tsum yog zaub ntsuab - clover, nettle, ntsuab dos. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug zoo set ntawm qhov ceeb thawj pab rau grain, thiab los ntawm peb lub hlis nyob rau hauv kev noj haus, koj muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau lub qos yaj ywm thiab beets. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog whey, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov protein.
Nyeem kuj hais txog qhov breeds thiab cultivation ntawm broiler turkeys nyob rau hauv tsev, nyob rau hauv kev, lub loj loj 6 hla.
Tom qab pub mis nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub tawm ntub mash hauv feeders, yog li ntawd lawv tsis peroxide thiab tsis ua rau kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lub gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av. Vim lub anatomical nta, pub nyob rau hauv intestine ntawm ib tug qaib cov txwv yog ntev dua li ntawm lwm cov noog. Yog li no, cov zaub mov tsis zoo-muaj feem ntau yuav ua rau muaj mob. 
Vitamin thiab ntxhia tshuaj
Cov tshuaj ntxhia hauv pob zeb yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov qaib ntxhw hauv macro-thiab micronutrients, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv calcium. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau lub cev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam qaib, vim hais tias nws yog lub ntsiab feem ntawm cov pob txha thiab feathers ntawm noog. Yog li ntawd, twb nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm poults muaj xws li cov zaub mov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv poov hlau - chalk thiab qwj ntses.
Ntsuam xyuas kev ua raws li koj tus kheej ua rau tsim qaib cov txwv qaib cov txwv.
Tom qab, txij li ob lub lim tiam ntawm lub hnub nyoog, lub chalk thiab crushed plhaub tsis sib ntxiv nrog pub, tab sis yog poured rau nyias ntim. Chicks lawv tus kheej yuav tswj lawv txais tos, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov kawm tiav ntawm cov ntsiab lus. Kuj, coarse xuab zeb, charcoal, pob txha noj mov thiab ib qho me me ntawm ntsev yog siv los ua ib qhov chaw ntawm cov zaub mov. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv Ntxiv rau high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm sodium thiab chlorine, ntsev muaj ib tug zoo zoo rau qab los noj mov. 
Raws li cov vitamin tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov turkeys yuav tsum ntxiv zaub - clover, alfalfa, ntsuab dos. Tsis tas li ntawd, chicks raug muab tws cabbage nplooj, vaj teb cog saum: turnips, beets, carrots. Ntxiv mus, nrog lub hnub nyoog, kev noj cov zaub ntsuab yuav tsum loj tuaj, thiab yog tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog hauv lub hlis ib zaug tus me nyuam qaib noj 30 grams, ces qhov no muaj ntau tshaj ib nrab xyoo.
Koj puas paub? Ib qho txawv ntawm cov qaib ntxhw - liab tawv nqaij ntawm lub caj dab thiab lub taub hau - raws li xib fwb ntawm biology P.A. Manteufel, yog "cuab" tsim nyog rau lub cev ntawm cov noog ultraviolet sab. Thiab lawv ci xim yog los ntawm kev sib txoos thiab dav network ntawm cov ntshav capillaries.
Yuav ua li cas tsis tau pub cov qaib cov txwv poults
Rau me nyuam qaib kom loj hlob zoo, koj tsis tas yuav paub dab tsi pub rau lawv, tab sis kuj dab tsi yuav tsum tsis txhob muab:
- cov khoom qub thiab cov khoom tsis sib khoom;
- qaub ntub mash;
- dhau sijhawm pub;
- nplaum porridges thiab mash qos yaj ywm;
- thawj kaum hnub - fiber;
- coarse nplej;
- qus tshuaj ntsuab thiab berries: hemlock, hemlock, qos yaj ywm rosemary, caustic buttercup, belladonna.
Yog li, tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas kom npaj cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm poults nyob rau tom tsev. Ua kom zoo rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab saib tag nrho cov cai ntawm kev pub mis, koj yeej muaj peev xwm suav rau kev noj qab haus huv, muaj zog thiab loj tuaj zuj zus.
Kev xyuas ntawm poultry ua liaj ua teb on pub qaib cov txwv poults
Yog li, tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas kom npaj cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm poults nyob rau tom tsev. Ua kom zoo rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab saib tag nrho cov cai ntawm kev pub mis, koj yeej muaj peev xwm suav rau kev noj qab haus huv, muaj zog thiab loj tuaj zuj zus.
