Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov nroj tsuag tsoos, kab txawv cov qoob loo yog nce nyob rau hauv tsev neeg thaj av. Nws zoo li nws yog ib txoj kev sib haum xeeb. Ib qho kev ntsuas ntawm kev niaj hnub thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev kub siab. Ntawm cov ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag kab txawv uas tau tswj kom lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv temperate latitudes, Kuv xav kom nyob twj ywm ntawm ib tug tshiab ib tug thiab tsis tau muaj lub sij hawm kom tau txais thoob plaws tshaj tawm ntawm sunberry.
Nqe lus piav ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Sunberry (galbri) - hybrid perennial nroj tsev neeg solanaceous. Lub pob zeb no tau muab los ntawm kev hla African Nightshade thiab European me-fruiting stile Nightshade. Nyob rau hauv qhov siab ncav ib thiab ib nrab meters. Ntau zaus hlob mus txog 90 cm. Sunberry - txhais los ntawm lus Askiv ua tshav ntuj. Npe raws li nws tus creator, American gardener thiab breeder Luther Burbank (1849 - 1926). 
Prized no hybrid feem rau nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Berries sunberry loj dub. Vim li no, cov nroj tsuag no tseem hu ua blueberry forte los yog Canadian blueberry. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj peev xwm ncav cuag qhov loj ntawm ib tug Cherry Berry. Sau rau hauv txhuam ntawm 10-15 pieces. Muaj cov vitamin C, carotene. Raug nrog cov khoom xws li hlau, magnesium, potassium, calcium, manganese, tooj liab, zinc, nickel, chromium, silver, thiab qhov no yog yuav luag tag nrho txoj kab kev xav tau los ntawm tus txiv neej.
Koj puas paub? Nightshade Sunberry yog ib tug txheeb ze ntawm txiv lws suav thiab qos yaj ywm. Lawv muaj ib tsev neeg, uas muaj 90 leej thiab tsawg kawg yog ob thiab ib nrab ntawm cov tsiaj txhu.
Canadian blueberry berries yog heev high calories - lawv muaj txog li 220 kcal ib 100 g ntawm berries. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no - lub siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov muab kev pab cuam: proteins, cov rog, fructose thiab piam thaj. Cov nram qab no yog sib txuas: anthocyanins, bioflavonoids, tannins, chlorophyll.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm sunflower sunberry tau kho thaj chaw, yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov pob qij txha, txhim kho cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg, zom cov zaub mov, qab los noj mov. Ua kom pom tseeb tseeb. 
Feem ntau, vim yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub npe, cov neeg xav tias Canadian blueberry yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom kho mob "Blueberry Forte". Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsis yog qhov teeb meem. Ntxiv nrog rau lub npe, cov tshuaj thiab blueberry forte tsis sib sau ua ke. Txawm hais tias kev siv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm nightshade Sunberry kuj muaj kev pab cuam zoo rau tib neeg lub zeem muag.
Saib kuj lwm yam txiv ntoo hauv cov ntoo: algae algae, goji, txiv hmab, raspberries, currants, hiav txwv buckthorn thiab dogrose.
Cov xwm txheej rau txoj kev loj hlob zoo
Blueberry Forte cog yog unpretentious. Nws hlob yooj yim nyob rau hauv nruab nrab band, raws li ib tug txhua xyoo nroj tsuag. Nws tolerates Autumn frosts. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj sij hawm rau siav. Galbri hlob nyob rau txhua lub tebchaws. Koj tuaj yeem tsis nyias tawm thiab tsis nias. Txawm li cas los, stepchildren pom zoo kom khi kom tsis txhob kov lub berries los ntawm hauv av. Flowering pib los ntawm thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov mus rau thawj Frost. Txawm li cas los, tus nroj tsuag nws muaj nws nyiam.
Qhov chaw xaiv
Cov kev cai rau lub vev xaib yog yooj yim heev. Nws tuaj yeem ua ib feem ntawm lub vaj los yog lub vaj. Kaw los yog qhib. Nws yog ntshaw uas nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam xaiv tsis yog ib tug muaj zog cua. Los ntawm shading cov nroj tsuag yog ib txwm. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no thiaj li ua rau cov qoob loo. Berries loj hlob me me thiab tart saj. Gulbri tuaj yeem cog tau nruab nrab ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm lwm cov qoob loo (tshwj tsis yog rau lwm cov noob qoob loo: qos yaj ywm, txiv lws suav, eggplant thiab kua txob). Nyob rau hauv zaum kawg rooj plaub - cov nroj tsuag yuav loj hlob tsis zoo thiab tsim. 
Canadian blueberries tsis tuaj yeem cog rau hauv lub nroog. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov nroj tsuag thim tawm tag nrho hnyav hlau los ntawm cov av. Piv txwv, zinc, arsenic, cadmium, manganese.
Zoo kawg nkaus av rau cog
Cov nyob tus yeees ntawm cov av tsis muaj teeb meem. Cuaj kaum, sunberry haum tib lub av uas yog siv rau cultivation ntawm zucchini thiab cucumbers. Li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav muab organics. Cov av yuav tsum muaj lub teeb thiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv humus. Yuav cog tau nyob rau thaj tsam twg txog thaum loj hlob txiv lws suav, qos yaj ywm, pob kws los yog taum. Siv heev rau galbri ntxiv cov xuab zeb thiab tshauv rau cov av.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Sunberry tsis nyiam qaub av.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob sunberry seedlings los ntawm noob
Bilberry forte yog ib qho yooj yim loj hlob. Nws yog txaus yuav cov noob nyob rau hauv ib lub vaj khw los yog tau txais los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zus nyob rau hauv lawv cov vaj. Yog tias koj xav tau "cog" Canadian blueberries los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm koj lub ntsiab lus, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qee qhov xwm txheej.
Noob npaj
Noob yog muab rho tawm los ntawm ripened dub berries. Siv lub loj tshaj plaws berries ntawm feem ntau prolific thiab ntxov txhuam. Noob muaj peev xwm muab tau ntawm ib lub khw tshwj xeeb. Canadian nightshade noob yog heev uas zoo sib xws rau lws suav noob. 
Sowing tswvyim
Optimally cog rau hauv qhib hauv av seedlings galbri. Noob germinate ntev, txog li peb lub hlis. Ua ntej cog, nws yog zoo dua mus kho lub noob, soak nyob rau hauv ib qho qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau 20 feeb, ces yaug hauv khiav dej txias thiab qhov chaw rau 2-3 hnub nyob rau hauv ib daim ntaub damp los yog gauze. Nco ntsoov tias tus duab ntxoo tsis qhuav tawm. Sowing yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tiav Lub Ob Hlis lossis thaum lub Peb Hlis Ntuj. Nws yog sown nyob rau hauv ib lub taub ntim nrog nutrient primer (yas khob yuav siv tau) mus rau ib tug tob ntawm 3-5 hli. Ua ntej cog, nco ntsoov tias muaj kua dej txaus hauv lub tank. Seedlings germinate nyob rau ntawm chav tsev kub thiab sim humidity. Watering yog zoo dua nrog dej sov.
Seedling kev kho mob
Thawv nrog seedlings yuav tsum tau tsiv mus rau ib tug sov so, zoo-zes qhov chaw. Nws yog zoo dua mus cog rau hauv nyias ntim lub thawv (khob). Seedlings zoo muab tso rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog qhov rais mus rau sab qab teb. Nws yog zoo dua yog hais tias lub ntim nrog seedlings yuav nyob rau windowsill. Galbri yog lub teeb ci heev. Seedlings pom zoo los mus tsuag 1-2 zaug ib hnub los ntawm ib lub tshuaj tsuag. Dej noo yuav tsum txaus. Txawm li cas los xij, xyuas kom muaj cov kua zoo. Ntau dhau noo noo yuav ua mob rau cov tub ntxhais hluas keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv zoo mob, seedlings loj hlob sai sai. 
Koj puas paub? Sunflower twb tsis muaj teb npe ntau yam. Xav txog qhov tseeb no thaum yuav cov noob. Ua qhov no tsuas yog nyob hauv cov chaw tshwj xeeb.
Planting Sunberry nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab ntxiv kev kho mob
Cov hnub ntawm transplanting blueberry forte seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av coincide nrog transplanting ntawm lws suav seedlings, uas yog thaum xaus ntawm lub Tsib Hlis - pib ntawm lub rau hli ntuj. Cov tub ntxhais hluas nroj tsuag yuav tsum tshwm sim li 5-7 nplooj. Nws yog zoo dua los xaiv ib qho chaw nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm 70 los ntawm 70 cm rau txhua bush. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov kab yuav tsum yog qhov chaw ib nrab ntawm ib qho. Tsis txhob hnov qab, sunberry hlob mus txog ib thiab ib nrab ntawm meters - nws yog ib tug heev bushpberry Bush. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj xav tau kev pab pub dawb rau cov nroj tsuag thaum sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Watering thiab pub cov nroj tsuag
Mus rau dej lub nightshade sunberry unpretentious. Txawm li cas los, nco ntsoov tias cov av tsis qhuav tawm ntau. Hauv cov caij ntuj so qhuav nws zoo tshaj plaws rau cov dej tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum ntxov thaum sawv ntxov (5-6 sawv ntxov) los yog yav tsaus ntuj (19-20 teev). Dej yuav tsum sov, tsis qis dua 23 ° C. 
Bilberry tote tsis tau tshwj xeeb pub mis. Tej zaum yuav qhia tau zoo heev, loj hlob ntawm cov av zoo tib yam. Txawm li cas los, kom paub meej zoo, nws yog zoo dua rau fertilize ib tug nroj tsuag tsawg kawg ob zaug ib lub caij nrog ib tug mullein. Koj muaj peev xwm dissolve lub fertilizer nyob rau hauv dej thiab ncuav nws nyob rau hauv hauv paus.
Kev saib xyuas av thiab khi
Raws li xws li, kev tu tsiaj av yog yooj yim heev. Koj tsuas yog xav tau nroj tsuag raws li xav tau thiab loosen cov av ntawm kab. Lub sijhawm ntawm loosening - txog ib zaug txhua ob asthiv. Cov txheej txheem no yuav cia cov av ua kom haum nrog cov pa, thiab, ua li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsim lub hauv paus ntawm nightshade paus. Weeding tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov pliaj nroj tsis zoo. Ua haujlwm tillage zoo zoo. Qhov tob ntawm qhov loosening yog nyob rau hauv 6-8 cm thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau loosen hnub tom qab tom qab los nag los yog dej. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov dej qab zib li niaj zaus.
Tsis txhob puas lub keeb kwm. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau poob qoob loo.
Koj tsis tau txawm khi li lub bushes. Yog hais tias koj xav kom txuag tau qhov qoob loo, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua mus khi li cov nroj tsuag. Ua kom tau qhov no, nws yog qhov txaus siv siv cov hlua khau lossis lwm yam kev txhawb zog. Qhov tseeb yog hais tias muaj peev xwm yuav ua tau ntau ntawm berries thiab ceg ceg branches tsis txhawb lub qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lawv mus rau hauv av. Berries yuav tsum tsis txhob kov hauv av. 
Ntawm lub Solanaceae kuj muaj xws li ornamental nroj tsuag li petunia, calibrachoa, fragrant haus luam yeeb thiab nightshade.
Harvesting thiab Harvesting
Ib qhov twg nyob rau hauv lub hlis ua ntej harvesting (Cuaj hlis - Lub kaum hli ntuj) nws yog advisable mus txiav tawm lub buds thiab tshiab stepchildren. Qhov no yog ua nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tswj txhua tus rog ntawm cov nroj tsuag mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub fetus, thiab tsis flowering thiab tua.
Harvesting yog zoo tshaj plaws tom qab thawj Frost. Qhov no yog qhov chaw rau thaum xaus ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj - pib ntawm Kaum Ib Hlis. Los ntawm txias, blueberries forte poob lawv astringency, lawv ua sweeter thiab ntau qab ntxiag mus rau saj. Lawv paub tab nyob hauv cov khoom ua si. Yog li no, cov khoom siv yuav qeeb rau ob peb lub sijhawm nrog lub caij nyoog ntawm ob peb hnub. Thiab fertility yuav nce txhua lub sijhawm.
Koj puas paub? Canadian blueberry berries tsis rot ntawm Bush. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob rush mus sau lawv nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli thiab thaum ntxov Lub kaum hli ntuj. Cia nws khwb kom txog thaum Frost. Tsawg kos, tab sis qhov saj yog khees me ntsis lawm.
Sunberry berries tsis txawv los ntawm lub sij hawm ntev preservation. Qhov yooj yim tshaj thiab txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog los khov cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv lub tub yees txias. Ntxiv nrog rau simplicity, qhov no kuj pab txoj kev saj ntawm lub hnub ci berries. 
Koj tuaj yeem luag cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm nightshade forte nrog qab zib los yog nyem kua txiv los ntawm lawv.
Rau tshiab noj, nws yog ib qhov zoo dua mus scald lub berries nrog boiling dej. Lawv yuav ua sweeter.
Txhim khu kev qha thiab six txoj kev uas khaws cia sunberry - Noj jam los yog compote los ntawm berries. Jam yog npaj raws li nram no: ntxuav galbri berries yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub tub yees thaum tsaus ntuj, tom qab uas lawv muab tso rau hauv boiling syrup thiab siav rau tsib feeb. Tom qab ntawd muab tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub thiab muab ncu rau 4-5 teev. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv hluav taws dua thiab ua noj rau tsib feeb. Txoj kev ua no yog 2-3 zaug. Nrog lub xeem brew, txiv qaub kua txiv thiab 2-3 sprigs ntawm Mint, nplooj ntawm lofant los yog lwm yam txuj lom rau tsw yog ntxiv mus rau broth.
Yuav kom jam koj xav tau: ib kilogram ntawm ripe Canadian nightshade, ib kilogram suab thaj, ib khob dej, kua txiv los ntawm ob lemons thiab spices mus saj. 
Koj tuaj yeem tsim tau jam. Sib tov lub peeled thiab peeled txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm sunberry nrog piam thaj thiab Ginger. Noj rau kaum feeb, stirring tas li. Ntxiv txiv qaub kua txiv, tshem tawm cov cua sov thiab hliv rau hauv lub hwj. Qhov chaw rau 10 feeb ib lub hub ntawm jam nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub ntawm dej kub. Cov dej theem hauv lub lauj kaub yuav tsum tsis txhob ncav lub hau ntawm 1-2 cm Tom qab 10 feeb, tawm lub thawv ntawm jam thiab txias.
Yuav kom jam koj yuav tsum tau: ib khob ntawm nightshade, ib feem peb ntawm ib khob suab thaj, ib tug teaspoon ntawm finely grated Ginger thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntawm ib nrab ib tug txiv qaub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis tuaj yeem noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov neeg txom nyem los ntawm kev ua xua thiab cov neeg uas yuav tsav tsheb. Ceev faj thaum tu ib tug sunberry. Lub qia, nplooj thiab keeb kwm muaj poisonous alkaloids. Noj tsuas yog ripe (dub) berries.
Nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg hais txog blueberry fort tias qhov no yog xws li ib tsob nroj uas xav tau kev pab tsawg. Nws tsis tshua muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tsis ntshai kev hloov kub. Nws tolerates Frost zoo. Hom no ntawm nightshade yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tswv cuab niaj zaus ntawm tsev neeg. Txawm li cas los, nrog kev to taub ntawm nws cov kev pab thiab kev raug mob, nws muaj peev xwm dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyiam ntawm teb tus neeg txhawb.
