Sai sai li ants tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb los yog nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb, zos ntawm aphids yuav tsum tau sai sai. Thiab tom qab nws nyob rau hauv lem, yuav muaj kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal. Feem ntau, yuav luag tsis muaj feem yuav pib tsim kho vaj tsev nrog cov neeg zej zog. Thiab yog hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi yog ua, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob suav rau ib qho kev sau. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem ntawm ants nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb nrog kev pab los ntawm muaj cuab yeej thiab ua li cas rau cov kab no nimble bypass koj qhov chaw - qhov no yuav tsum tau sib tham nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Ua mob los ntawm cov kab nyob rau hauv lub vaj
Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias ants ua puas ntsev caterpillars thiab lwm yam teeb meem kab, nyob rau hauv lub txaj lawv yog cov neeg qhua. Nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawm lawv tseem ceeb ua si, cov av ua xoob, enriched nrog nitrogen, poov tshuaj thiab humus, lawv tsis ua mob rau nroj tsuag. Vim li cas lawv yuav tsum tsav tsheb tawm ntawm qhov chaw?
Koj puas paub? Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Harvard University hauv Florida, thaum lub sij hawm kev sim, pom tias cov ntsaum yog li qub thaum dinosaurs. Rau thawj lub sij hawm cov kab no tshwm sim txog 130 plhom xyoo dhau los thiab twb tau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj.
Cov lus piav qhia yog yooj yim: ants pub rau nplaum aphid excretions. Qhov no yog lawv cov zaub mov nyiam, yog li ntawd tag nrho pawg neeg tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab cab, thiab cov neeg, nyob rau hauv lem, haus dej kua txiv los ntawm cultivated nroj tsuag thiab nrog cov tsos ntawm pathogenic microorganisms.
Muab cov kab tua kab tuag thiab butterflies thoob plaws hauv cheeb tsam kom thiaj li pub tau lub tsev menyuam, cov ntsaum loj hlob mus rau kis ntawm aphids. Tab sis txawm qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov kev liam nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev coj ua: los ntawm lawv lub tsev lawv cov chaw nyob underground, kab kev ua si ua ntau yam tsiv hauv lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag, yog li tsis cia garden thiab vaj teb cov qoob loo tsim.
Ntxiv mus, lawv yog cov nqa ntawm maj noob. Obviously, cov kev pab cuam uas cov kab noj hniav no ua rau lub vaj txaj thiab lub vaj zaub tsis nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov compensate rau lub losses los ntawm tseem ceeb ua si ntawm lawv ncaj ncees tus khub - aphids.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ib qho teeb meem insurmountable rau ants yog lub sub ntawm qej khi li ntawm cov ntoo trunks. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem nthuav dav ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub txaj.
Pej xeem txoj kev kho
Sib ntaus sib tua ntsaum hauv dacha yog ib txoj kev ua haujlwm, yog li koj yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev. Nws ua rau tsis muaj kev paub tua ib pawg neeg tseem ceeb, qhov kev hloov ntawm cov kab no mus rau lwm qhov chaw tau ua kom zoo. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no, xav txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Digging anthill
Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm txoj kev tshaj tawm txoj kab kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv extracting tag nrho cov ntses zes thiab tsiv nws off-site. Cov tswv paub kev cob qhia koj kom tiv thaiv koj tus kheej nrog rau cov khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb thiab khawb tob li tob li.
Nws yog tau mus tua nrog ants thiab tshuaj preparations: "Medvetoks", "Cov ntsaum", "Cov ntses", "Fufanon".
Tom qab ntawd, lub anthill, nyob ntawm nws qhov loj, yog raus hauv lub wheelbarrow los yog hauv ib lub thoob thiab tshem tawm ntawm lawv cov khoom rau txhua qhov chaw koj nyiam. Lawv chaw rau chaw nyob rau qee zaum thaum lwm qhov txhais tau tias los ntawm ntsaum ntawm lub dacha tsis muaj zog.
Ceev faj: Cov neeg xauj tsev yuav txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qub, yog li ntawd, lawv thiaj tsis muaj lub siab xav, txhuam cov ntxhuav uas ntsev nrog lub rooj ntsev. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv txiv qaub hmoov los yog ntoo tshauv. Raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, nws yuav tsis raug mob mus khawb cov chaw nyob ze. Lawv tuaj yeem yuav fertilized nrog ashes.
Cov nroj tsuag, nroj tsuag ntawm thaj av
Qee cov tub mab kuj qhia txog kev cog qoob loo hauv lub txaj thiab hauv cov ntoo ntawm cov ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov naj hoom, lavender, txiv qaub txiv tsom, peppermint, mustard, thiab txawm cia wormwood loj tuaj. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov ntxhiab tsw phem heev rau cov kab.
Txiv lws suav, mustard, liab kub ntses kua txob, dos, qej, zaub txhwb qaib, anise, marigolds, dub elderberry, txhua hom kabmob muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj cog qoob loo. Thiab ntau tus ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab yuav nyob ze, qhov yoojyim gardener lovers yuav khiav.
Yog hais tias koj tsis muaj sij hawm los ua kom cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo hauv lub sijhawm, thiab cov ntsaum twb xaiv koj qhov chaw, tsis txhob poob siab. Nws yog txaus los se lawv nrog anthill, thiab sai sai no cov kab yuav tawm hauv koj vaj.
Nyob rau hauv cov forums, cov poj niam muab tswv yim los sib tov coniferous hairpins los yog sawdust nrog foliage ntawm wormwood, peppermint, fennel, ncuav tshaj tag nrho cov kerosene thiab muab ib tug "kho" nyob rau hauv lub tsev ntawm uninvited qhua. Yuav kom txhim kho cov nyhuv, nchuav qhuav mustard los yog dub kua txob nyob ib ncig ntawm lub zes. Nco ntsoov tias cov degree ntawm evaporation ntawm xyab yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov av thiab qhov kub thiab txias. Li ntawd, npaj rau kev xaiv cov cuab yeej uas yuav ua haujlwm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Los txuag lub vaj teb los ntawm aphids, tshuaj tsuag cov nroj tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nplooj nyob rau sab hauv, nrog dej qab zib daws nyob rau hauv lub ib feem ntawm 10 liv dej rau 3 tablespoons hmoov.
Boric acid
Rau cov neeg uas tab tom nrhiav cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas instantly tshem tawm ants los ntawm vaj, ib daim ntawv qhia yog haum, lub ntsiab loj ntawm uas yog boric acid. Nws yog txaus rau dissolve 30 g ntawm hmoov thiab 5 tablespoons suab thaj nyob rau hauv 1 liter ntawm boiling dej, ntxiv 100 g ntawm sunflower roj, thiab cov khoom yog npaj txhij.
Koj tuaj yeem txhim khu cov nyhuv ntawm ob peb dauv ntawm tej yam tseem ceeb roj lossis ib khob ntawm vinegar. Qhov no sib tov yuav tsum tau poured li tob li sai tau rau hauv lub ntsas zes. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum ua qhov sib sib zog nqus qhov hauv nws, thiab tom qab lub kua yog nyob rau ntawm lo lus uas peb, npog lub zes nrog lub npov polyetene thiab txhim kho nws cov npoo. Tom qab ob peb hnub, qhov txheej txheem yuav tsum rov qab.
Koj puas paub? Lub ntsiab haujlwm ntawm ntsaum yog kom stockpile stocks rau lub caij ntuj no, tab sis lawv tsis noj cov zaub mov uas lawv noj tsis tso cai. Txhua yam los ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg ntawm lub tsev menyuam, qhov no hu ua "huab tais", uas txiav txim siab seb, thaum twg thiab leej twg noj.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim kev txhim kho hauv kev tsim kom muaj cov "ant". Nyob rau hauv cov forums, gardeners faib los ntawm daim ntawv qhia nrog ntxiv ntawm zawv plaub hau (rau qhov sib tov yuav tsum tau txog 100 g), dej qab zib (tsis tshaj li 2-3 tablespoons), tshauv (tus xov tooj tsis tseem ceeb). Es tsis txhob dej, koj muaj peev xwm coj ib tug decoction ntawm coniferous ceg los yog lws suav stems. Npaj koj txoj kev kho mob rau lub sij hawm thaum txhua tus pej xeem ntawm lub anthill rov qab mus tsev, thiab ceev faj tsis txhob hlawv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntawm lupine mus rub hauv qab ntawm lub pob tw ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsis muaj ant yuav twv kom nce nws.
Kerosene
Tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov kua no yog lub cev tsis zoo rau cov ntsaum. Tamsim no, lawv pib nrhiav lwm qhov chaw zoo rau lawv lub chaw. Nws yog tsim nyog rau ncuav kerosene on top generously tshaj ib anthill thiab qhov chaw ib ncig nws. Ib co gardeners yog qhia ntxiv rau ncuav ib co nyiaj mus rau hauv lub recess ua nyob rau hauv lub zes.
Nws yog nthuav kom nyeem tau li cas kom tshem ntawm ants nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Raws li tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, koj muaj peev xwm moisten daim me me ntawm daim ntaub nyob rau hauv kerosene thiab kis lawv tawm, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov Berry nyob rau hauv txhua currant Bush. Watering pristvolny voj voog xws li tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub txwv, lwm yam koj yuav poob tsis tsuas yog lub ants, tab sis kuj cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub vaj.
Cov dej kub
Yog tias koj tsis xav nrog cov neeg ua haujlwm tshuaj, thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm me me nyob hauv vaj thiab vaj, npaj dej npau npau thiab txhuam lawv cov tsiaj ntau hnub ib hnub, tom qab koj tau ua kom nws mob. Tsim kev tsis xis nyob yuav muab qhov kev tshwm sim tam sim.
Zaub roj thiab dej
Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj rau kev tshem tawm cov kab mob nyaum ntawm lub vaj. Rau nws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los dilute yam zaub roj hauv cov dej sov (nws tseem ua tau rau hauv dej kub) thiab hliv rau hauv cov kua tau inlets uas ua tob rau hauv anthill. Camphor, Bay nplooj, fennel thiab dub kua txob yuav muab ntxiv rau cov nyhuv enhancers.
Koj puas paub? Cov ntsaum pw tsis tsaug zog.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm ants nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb
Gardeners thiab gardeners, ua rau ntawm kev tua phom nrog cov ntsaum, siv ntau kab rau lawv, tab sis lawv tsis ntseeg tias nws yog yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm cov kab no tshaj tawm lawv tom qab.
Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kom tsis tu ncua heev khawb cov av. Nws yuav ua zoo coj cov noog mus rau lub vaj. Kuj tseem ceeb yog kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov haiv neeg aphid. Nws yog los ntawm qhov no thiab koj yuav tsum pib tiv thaiv koj qhov chaw.
Ua ntej no, tsis txhob cia cov ntoo ua pob tawb tawv nqaij - tshem kiag tam sim ntawd.
Secondly, mix pawg ntawm compost nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm, tshem nplooj poob thiab saum tom qab harvesting. Thaum plowing lub tsev kawm ntawv, nco ntsoov sau cov seem ntawm rhizomes thiab hlawv lawv.
Thirdly, tsis txhob pib xws li cov nroj tsuag li viburnum thiab linden nyob rau hauv lub courtyard - lub aphid hlub lawv.
Qeb plaub, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev noj qab haus huv cov nyom ntawm mint, calendula thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag uas tsis txaus siab rau ntsaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, phytoncides secreted los ntawm dos thiab qej ntshai tawm aphids. Cov nroj tsuag cottagers qhia tawm sowing ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub vaj teb.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom zoo rau txoj kev ua kom muaj kev puas ntsoog hauv vaj thiab lub vaj, saib xyuas kom huv, tsis txhob cia cov nroj tsuag tuaj thiab tsis txhob noj zaub mov noj rau hauv qhov chaw, vim txawm tias qhov me me qhob cij yuav xuav kab rau lawv tus kheej hauv cheeb tsam tag nrho.
