Tsis ntev los no, nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm cov European latitudes, ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj uas loj ci ntsuab nplooj thiab ntev pods lub - catalpa. Haiv mus rau qhov chaw cog tsob ntoo no yog lub teb chaws Amelikas, Tuam Tshoj thiab Nyiv. Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm ntuj tsim, nws tau hais tias "tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab", vim hais tias rau cov neeg hauv zos, txij Mayan lub sijhawm, nws tsis yog qhov chaw oxygen, lub vaj tsev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab muaj khoom noj rau tshuaj noj, tab sis kuj yog ib lub cim tshwj xeeb uas muaj kev ntseeg, kev zoo siab thiab kev sov siab . Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog qhov no zoo kawg nkaus cov nroj tsuag, nws cov nta, kev siv, kev siv zog thiab kev siv cov khoom siv.
Kev txheeb raws roj ntsha
Catalpa (Catalpa) - txiav txim siab los yog tsob ntoo cog ntoo los yog cov nroj tsuag, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 25 meters hauv tej yam ntuj tso thiab 10 yam li hniav.Cov nroj tsuag botany no yog hais txog tsev neeg Bignoniyevyh. Lawv muaj qhov txawv cov duab ntawm tuab nplooj (ovly ovate los yog lub plawv-puab), uas tsim ib heev dense loj dome. Lub foliage yeej tsis hloov daj, txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg caij. Lub taub tawv ntawm tsob ntoo yog tuab, tawg thiab muaj ib tug grey-xim av zas.
Koj puas paub? Lub peculiarity ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub pob catalpa muab nws ib txhia ntau txawv txawv nicknames: "ntxhw pob ntseg" los yog "pasta tsob ntoo".
Qhov no nws yog ib tsob nroj hermaphroditic. Nyob rau hauv lub sov lub caij, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub genus yuav muaj tseeb siab nrog muag heev daj ntseg liab los yog peach paj. Lawv muaj cov duab ntawm ib lub tswb thiab ib qho kaj qab ntxiag aroma. Cov inflorescences yog heev loj - txog li 2.5 centimeters. Nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, flowering tseem rau ob lub hlis - Lub rau hli ntuj-Lub Xya hli ntuj: nws yog heev zoo sib xws rau nrov chestnut, tab sis ntau tshaj. Qee cov neeg sib piv cov paj no nrog cov muag pob kws. Catalpa muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tom qab pollination. Qhov no yog ib yam yees siv zib ntab.
Lub genus nrog 13 hom, feem ntau nrov ntawm lawv yog Catalpa syringaefolia thiab Catalpa longissima.
Tshuaj Kex
Niaj hnub no, biologists tsis tau kawm cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab. Tsuas yog qee nta ntawm catalpa xwb. Cov tawv ntoo muaj tshwj xeeb cov tawv ntoo thiab cov tannins, los yog tannins. Nws ntseeg hais tias cov khoom siv tsuas yog muab cov nroj tsuag tseem ceeb. Foliage yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv monoterpenic glycosides.
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo noob, namely roj ntawm eleostearic acid, yog cov tseem ceeb heev cheebtsam. Zoo li, yuav luag ib feem peb ntawm cov noob muaj xws li cov roj no. Nws yog dav siv nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm lub tsev ntaub, feem ntau xim thiab varnishes. Catalposide muaj nyob rau hauv cov nplooj ntawv thiab lub cortex, nws yog ib qho khoom noj uas tsis muaj zog. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov noob muaj xws li: lipids, proteins, cellulose thiab cov hmoov tshauv.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv Ukraine, muaj tsuas yog ib tug catalpa, raug cai tiv thaiv - cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntawm lub xeev qhov tseem ceeb. Nws nyob hauv lub nroog Chortkov ntawm Shevchenko Street thiab muaj kev tshwj xeeb kev cai dab qhuas.
Raws li cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm tsob ntoo, nws muaj peev xwm xaus lus tias, nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov, catalpa tuaj yeem nqa ob qho txiaj ntsig thiab kev tsim txom rau tib neeg lub cev thiab qhov chaw.
Medicinal thaj chaw
Yuav luag tag nrho cov nroj tsuag muaj cov khoom uas yuav siv los kho cov kab mob ntau. Tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab tsis yog kev zam.
Nws cov tawv ntoo txhawb kev zom thiab txhim kho cov metabolism. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab nplooj ntawm catalpa tuaj yeem siv rau kev mob qog nqaij hlav thiab cov teeb meem nrog txoj hlab ntsws - qhov no yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo thiab muab tus neeg mob tso rau ntawm nws taw.
Broths ntawm paj yog zoo haum rau qhov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab pob txuv, pob txuv thiab pob yog tawm koj ib leeg.
Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij, cov tshuaj siv tshuaj pab tswv yim siv cov khoom ntawm chamomile, calendula, celandine, coltsfoot, burdock, marigolds, laurel, cress, yarrow, cornflowers, alokaziya, apricot, cornel, ivy.
Kho daim tawv raws li tinctures yuav pab nrog txhua yam ntawm inflammatory kev.
Cov kws tshawb fawb nyob sab Europe tau pom ib qho kev rho tawm hauv catalpa uas tuaj yeem tua ntshav qab zib mellitus. Ob peb xyoo dhau los, Cov Isdias Asmesliskas tau kho kabmob hnoos hawb pob thiab mob malaria nrog cov nroj tsuag no. Niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv Suav teb, cov nroj tsuag yog dav siv los tua worms.
Medicinal cov khoom ntawm catalpa yog siv nyob rau hauv Veterinary tshuaj. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj vitamin deficiency hauv cov tsiaj, feem ntau lawv muab cov cag ntoo nplooj hlav. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb sib cav hais tias yog li cov nyuj muaj mob tiag tiag.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Catalpa keeb kwm muaj mob heev, vim li no, txawm tias lawv tau siv nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, siv cov underground qhov ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog nruj me ntsis txwv rau nws tus kheej. Lub txim yuav ua rau tuag taus!
Zaub mov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj
Cov neeg hu ua catalpa "tsob ntoo-tus kws kho mob", thiab qhov no zoo tsim nyog. Nws yog ib qho khoom muaj nqis zoo uas tsim nyog muaj npe hauv ntau tus neeg zaub mov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj:
- Kho decoction ntawm catalpa yog yooj yim los npaj. Nws yuav pab tau tshem ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tsum tau noj cov tawv ntoo thiab nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo, sau lub lauj kaub nrog lawv los ntawm ib tug thib peb. Tom qab ntawd peb sau txhua yam nrog dej huv thiab teem caij rau hluav taws. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum boil lub tshuaj rau 10 feeb thiab cia nws txias. Lim lub kua nrog cov khaub thuas me. Siv ib tug decoction yog ib khob ob zaug ib hnub, yog hais tias Desired, nrog ib tug teaspoon ntawm zib mu. Rau cov nyhuv zoo, koj tuaj yeem so cov tawv nqaij uas cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no.
- Tincture los ntawm cov noob ntawm tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab yog zoo rau cov teeb meem nrog metabolism. Rau nws cov kev npaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum soak lub nplej nyob rau hauv dej sov hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 2 rau 5-7 hnub. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, kom sib tov nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias tsaus. Nws pom zoo kom haus ib diav ua ntej noj mov 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg. Cov kev kho mob yuav tsis pub tshaj ob lub lis piam.
- Qhov kev daws teebmeem ntawm kev tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab yuav pab tau txhua tus. Ua rau nws, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau chop cov nplooj ntawm tsob ntoo mus rau hauv me me pieces, ncuav boiling dej thiab cia lawv sawv rau ib hnub. Universal antiseptic npaj txhij!
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov pej xeem kev kho ntawm catalpa tej zaum yuav tsis sib haum nrog lwm cov tshuaj, yog li koj xav tau nrog ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ua ntej npaj lawv.
Daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv cosmetology
Zoo li yav tas los lawm, tsob ntoo muaj kev zoo siab muaj kev ntxim ntxub ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov cuab yeej no yog siv los ntawm niaj hnub cosmetology. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, catalpa yog ib qho cog zoo kawg cog. Fatty acid muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm triacylglycerols ntawm macaroni ntoo roj moisturizes ntawm daim tawv nqaij, evens tawm nws cov xim, thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug sib tov nrog lwm cov tshuaj pleev plhws tshuaj ntxuav zoo. Paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag muab ib qho zoo heev aroma, thiaj li ib co tshuaj pleev ib ce ntawm nto moo hom tsw raws nraim catalpa. Cov roj no tuaj yeem pom muaj nyob rau hauv ntau cov txhais tau tias ntawm txoj kev lag luam.
Kev npaj ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv kho mob
Cov txheej txheem thiab lub sij hawm uas sau cov khoom siv rau kev siv hauv tsev yog nyob ntawm seb qhov twg ntawm qhov ntoo uas koj xav tau. Daim npav tuaj yeem sau tau txhua xyoo puag ncig. Qee cov kws kho mob tau txiav nws ua ntej thiab ua kom qhuav. Muaj cov lus tseem ceeb hais tias daim tawv ntoo ntawm tsob ntoo yuav tsum sau rau hnub uas tus tim tswv ntawm tus neeg uas nws yuav zoo. Lwm cov neeg nyiam dua cov khoom txov ntawm cov ntoo xav tau.
Cov nplooj yog tib zaj dab neeg, tab sis yog tias koj xav ntxiv lawv rau tshuaj yej, nco ntsoov ntxuav thiab qhuav. Txwv tsis pub, lawv yuav tsis brew kom zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsob ntoo feem ntau deciduous, yog li ntawd rau lub caij ntuj no no muaj, ntsig txog, yuav tsum tau tseg rau lub caij ntuj sov. Tom qab ua tiav ziab, khaws cov nplooj hauv lub hnab ntim rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav. Yog li ntawd nws tuaj yeem "ua pa" thiab tsis yog txaj muag.
Medicinal tshuaj yej yog tsim los ntawm cherry, safflower, hibiscus, princes, lemongrass, rosemary, acacia, hazelnut, cloudberries, lavender, Mint, txiv qaub balm.
Catalpa paj nco ntsoov ua kom qhuav ua ntej siv. Lawv zoo tshaj plaws sau nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub rau hli ntuj, kis tawm ntawm daim ntawv so tes hauv lub hnub. Yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv ob peb hnub lawv yuav npaj txhij. Peb khaws cov paj ntoo zoo ib yam nkaus li nplooj ntoo.
Ib qho tseem ceeb: lub bark, nplooj thiab paj yuav tsum si tau los ntawm kab, kab mob los yog fungi. Ceev faj tsis txhob kis tau tshuaj lom.
Ntoo siv
Catalpa ntoo heev ruaj thiab resistant mus noo noo. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog siv rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm cov rooj tog da dej, thiab cov khoom siv rau sab nraud: gazebos, viav vias, raug tshem tawm. Ua tsaug rau cov ntaub so ntswg cellulose fibers tightly, cov khoom catalpa yuav pab ib lub sijhawm ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xim ntawm cov ntoo yog heev ntau yam - xim av-xim. Nws yuav zoo haum rau hauv ib qho hauv tha xim, thiab nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws style nws tuaj yeem ua lub hauv paus rau tus tsim ntawm ib chav.
Cov ntoo yog li ntawd zoo nkauj uas nws tsis tas yuav tha xim - nws yog txaus rau lub kua nplaum no. Cov nroj tsuag yog tsim rau ntoo carving kos duab. Cov paub hauj lwm tiav tau ntev ntev qhuas nws, thiab lawv cov neeg qhuas qhuas. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov loj me me ntawm lub pob tw thiab lub hardness ntawm tsob ntoo ua nws tau ua rau txhua tus masterpiece ntawm nws.
Catalpa rooj tog yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab sought-after khoom, tab sis hmoov tsis kim. Muaj ntau tus neeg uas paub tias qhov no tsis yog ib tsob nroj, tab sis ib tsob ntoo tiag tiag ntawm kev zoo siab, tsis txhob tseg nyiaj. Tom qab tag nrho, leej twg tsis xav kom muaj kev zoo siab thiab muaj txiaj ntsim zoo rau hauv lawv lub tsev nrog kev zoo nkauj, tswv yim, xis nyob, ruaj thiab zoo nkauj rooj tog!
Contraindications thiab raug mob
Zoo li tag nrho cov nroj tsuag, catalpa muaj, ntxiv rau nws cov khoom siv zog, kuj muaj teeb meem.
Ua ntej, txawm tias kev sib cuag nrog tsob ntoo muaj peev xwm ua rau kev fab hnyav, tawm pob liab liab, hnoos.
Secondly, kev siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj ntawm txhua qhov ntawm tsob ntoo tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob qog nqaij hlav thiab ib tus neeg tsis pom zoo lom txheeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nws tau hais ua ntej tias lub hauv paus ntawm tsob ntoo ntawm kev zoo siab yog cov tshuaj lom heev, yog li nws zoo dua tsis txhob kov lawv nrog koj ob txhais tes. Yog hais tias koj xav tau hloov cov nroj tsuag, ces ua nws tsuas yog nrog cov hnab looj tes.
Thiab qhov kawg - rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua neeg yog txwv tsis pub siv yam tsis tau txais kev pab ib tug kws kho mob! Catalpa tej zaum yuav zoo ua rau hypertonicity ntawm uterus, detachment ntawm placenta, ua haujlwm thaum yug ntxov thiab nchuav menyuam. Ceev faj thiab ceev faj, vim tias koj tsis yog lub luag haujlwm rau koj tus kheej, tab sis kuj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus me nyuam yav tom ntej.
Traditional tshuaj yog ib txoj kev kho mob zoo heev rau ntau yam ailments, tab sis tsis muaj ntaub ntawv yuav tsum nws raug tsim txom.