Qhov no, tej zaum, tus noog zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb tau pom txhua tus. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso, tus txiv neej zoo nraug no muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv qee thaj tsam ntawm Indian subcontinent thiab nyob ze cov Islands tuaj, tab sis nyob rau hauv zoos thiab ntiag tug tsev neeg cov txiv kab ntxwv tau cog txhua lub ntiaj teb.
Vim hais tias vim li cas tibneeg thiaj cog cov noog no rau lawv tus kheej, zaj duab xis "White Sun of Desert" tuaj rau lub siab, uas yog tus thawj coj ntawm cov neeg ua pov thawj Vereshchagin, uas tau tu siab ua haujlwm tsis txaus, nws ua rau nws pib yaj yeeb yaj kiab.
"Peacocks, koj hais?"- qhov no yog Sukhov tus kab lus los ntawm cov yeeb yaj duab yeej ib txwm siv thaum peb xav sab laj txog cov khoom tsis muaj nuj nqis, so ntawm lub laurels ntawm yav dhau los lub yeeb koob thiab kev tsis txaus siab rau txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab decisive.
Muaj ntau qhov kev tsim dua los ua kom muaj neeg coob coob - lawv cov nqaij noj, thiab qee leej xav hais tias tsis muaj dab tsi tshaj li cov nqaij npua ntawm txhua hom nqaij qaib los yog lwm yam nqaij qaib.
Koj puas paub? Tej zaum nyob rau hauv tasting peacock nqaij muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb tshaj yog aristocratic, nws tsis yog vim li cas nws yog cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm Fabkis cov vaj ntxwv, dai kom pom cov ntxhuav nyob rau hauv feem ntau zoo kawg nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe, thiab niaj hnub no yog nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm feem ntau cov khw nojmov hauv London.Yog tias koj xav tias zoo li aristocrat los yog nws zoo nkaus li tho txawv hlob zuj zus, thiab cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov nqaij qaib koj txiav txim siab yuav tsum tsis txhob mus tshaj plaws, ces koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo to taub tias yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas noj cov tsiaj pob zeb kom lawv tsis hnov mob tshaj li qus xwm.
Thaum koj nyob hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem tsa qe xws li: Wyandot, cov nqaij qaib dub, qaib nrig, qaib qaib, qaib qaib, Adler silver chickens, Rhode Island qaib, Poltava qaib, Minorca qaib, Orchard qaib, Orpington qaib, Kuchinsky cov hnub nyoog qaib, Leghorn, Cochinha, Brama, Zagorsky salmon qaib.
Kev xaiv khoom noj hauv tsev: tshawb txog cov yam ntxwv
Xaiv cov khoom noj rau cov kab txawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau sim kom ntau li ntau tau los coj nws mus ze li cas cov pov txwv noj hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob.
Koj puas paub? Peacocks yog omnivores. Nyob hauv cov xwm txheej, cov noog no noj ob qho tib si (cov noob, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov ntoo, thiab tseem tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab nyob hauv tebchaws Asmeskas cov pob zeb tsis txhob noj ntawm cov menyuam yaus tua hauv cov teb), thiab cov khoom noj tsiaj. Ntxiv nrog rau cov cua nab thiab lwm yam pob txha, cov noog no feem ntau tuaj yos hav zoov me me thiab cov nab.
Koj yuav tsum ua kom yooj yim, noj nws cov zaub mov kom tsim nyog thiab nkag tau yooj yim rau peb, vim tias lwm tus koj tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov noog, los yog nws tsis kam nkag siab txog nws. zaub mov. Tus nqi ntawm cov microelements thiab cov vitamins tsim nyog rau cov pob zeb ua tau thiab yuav tsum raug kho nrog tshwj xeeb pub additives thiaj li hais tias cov noog muaj kev noj qab haus huv, kev ua ub no thiab tag nrho ntawm lub zog.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ob lub hwjchim thiab noj zaubmov ntau dhau yog kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Lub hauv paus ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm neeg coob coob Thaum nyob tom tsev, cov nplej noj mov ua kom tiav, tab sis ib pluag mov noj ib hnub twg (dua li sawv ntxov los yog noj su) yuav ua kom txawv ntawm cov qoob loo, muab cov noog sib tov sib xyaw ntawm koj lub rooj.
Tsim nyog qhob cij, crumbs, boiled qos yaj ywm, ntau yam cereals. Nqaij cov khoom noj tas yuav tsum yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj ntawm peacocks; Ntxiv rau kab, txhua yam ntawm cov kab laum thiab cov av hauv av (yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau cov tsiaj txhu hauv koj lub tebchaws, koj tuaj yeem tau yuav lawv hauv cov khw muag khoom noj lossis cov khw muag khoom noj), txhua lub lis piam tav toj yuav tsum tau txais cov nqaij nyuj. Nyob rau hauv lub sov lub caij ntawm tus noog nws yog tsim nyog los ntxiv tshiab zaub rau zaub mov, nws yog heev zoo rau xws li ntxiv additives nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm peacocks nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus noog yuav tsum tau txais me me ntsev.
Yuav kom muaj cov calcium uas nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov noog, lawv yuav tsum tau muaj kev nkag tau mus rau cov thawv ntim, cov av nplaum, ntoo ntoo tshauv (zoo li cov noog), cov kua qaub lossis lwm cov khoom uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tej noog yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom noj ua ntej, me ntsis los ntawm tsawg, yog li ntawd nws lub plab thiab saj buds ntau yooj yim perceive txawv txawv khoom noj.
Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov noog yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo, lawv yuav tsum raug saib taus. nruj noj haus: koj muab tsis tau koj cov khoom noj thaum lawv nyiam. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev kom paub meej tias cov khoom noj yog tshiab, tsis muaj cov cim qhia ntawm rotting los yog pwm, nrog rau cov av thiab cov khoom tsis huv. Lub lim yuav tsum sieved ua ntej, ntxuav thiab qhuav kom huv si. Porridge yuav tsum yog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm hnub ua ntej nag hmo, yuav tsum tau cia rau hauv lub tub yees (tab sis ua ntej pub mis, khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum tau rhuab mus rau chav sov).
Ib txhia breeders pub tus noog ob zaug ib hnub, lwm tus - peb zaug. Tsom ntsoov rau ntawm koj tus kheej kev xav thiab nyob rau ntawm koj cov tsiaj thiab xaiv lub sijhawm zoo rau koj.
Tab sis lub sijhawm pub mis yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj qhuav kom cov khoom noj tsis nyob hauv cov tais hluav taws thiab tsis quab yuam. Yog tias koj pom tias lig rau yav tsaus ntuj, cov fais fab yog khoob kiag, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qoob loo rau lawv. Tab sis nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav cov neeg pub mov nrog swb, txwv tsis pub cov zaub mov yuav crumble thoob plaws hauv tsev thiab khib nyiab.
Koj puas paub? Kuj ceeb tias, lub siab zoo yog tus txheeb ze ntawm tus tub ntxhais hluas, tab sis, muab nws cov khoom zoo nkauj plumage, xws li kev sib piv yuav zoo li phem. Yuav ua rau tus me nyuam txaj muag me ntsis, cia peb hais tias qhov kev daws teeb meem yog tus sawv cev ntawm txhua tus qaib.
Nyob rau hauv cov dej haus ntawm cov pob zeb yaj, yuav tsum muaj dej tshiab, thiab kub kub nws yuav tsum tau hloov tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib hnub, thiab ntau zaus dua yog tias tsim nyog, kom nws tsis stagnate thiab tsis kis los ntawm cov kab mob putrefactive.
Txhua hnub ration: txhua hnub
Hauv ib lub xeev, ib tug neeg laus noj qab nyob zoo yuav tsum noj li 600 g ntawm noj thaum nruab hnub, uas txog 10 %, cov hauv paus zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub - 25 %on crushed grain - 10 %on zaub - 10 %tus so yog hmoov nplej hmoov sib tov. Nquag nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov noog qhov ratio ntawm cov zaub mov ntsuab thiab concentrates yuav tsum kwv yees 2:1.
Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Autumn-lub caij ntuj no, lub noj haus ntawm lub peacock yuav tau tsim raws li nram no:
- nplej ntawm oats los yog barley - 40 g
- crushed pob kws kernels - 50 g
- nyom noj mov (lucerne yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws) - 50 g
- grain pov tseg los yog hmoov hmoov sib tov - 90 g (koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv me ntsis sunflower khoom qab zib)
- carrots, qos yaj ywm los yog lwm yam paus zaub - 45 g
- nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov, khoom noj khoom haus, minced meat - 6 g
- nyab xeeb hmoov av, grated zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo - 50 g
- ntses roj los yog poov xab - 3 g
- mineral ntxiv (chalk, ntsev) - 3 g
Kev xaiv cov khoom noj kom zoo rau cov kab txawv txawv zoo heevVim hais tias txoj hau kev nws zoo yuav ncaj qha mus raws li koj tus yaj yuam zaub noj.
Kev sib tw npaj ntawm lub cev ntawm cov pob zeb cog lus
Thaum lub sijhawm pib ntev, thiab pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav pib hnov hauv huab cua, lub caij tseem ceeb ntawm cov pov thawj yug me nyuam npaj. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, tus noog lub cev xav tau kev pab ntxiv, yog li ntawd kev noj haus yuav tsum qee qhov kev hloov nyob rau hauv kev coj ua kom nce qhov feem pua protein ntauthiab tseem qhov kev txhawb nqa ntawm ib qho kev noj qab haus huv tas tom qab lub caij ntuj no nrog cov vitamins tsim nyog.
Peb txo los ntawm 40% tus nqi ntawm cov khoom nplej uas muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov qoob loo cov qoob loo.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los muab cov noog boiled qos yaj ywm. Raws li ib qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom noj uas tsim nyog cov khoom noj mis nyuj (mis nyuj, tsev cheese), thiab cov av hauv av, uas cov pov npav tsuas nco txog. Ib tug noog yuav tsum noj xws li khoom noj txog 200 g ib hnub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Pib los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab thoob plaws hauv lub caij yug me nyuam, cov pov npav yuav tsum muaj ntau, nrog cov zaub ntsuab tshiab thiab cov khoom noj muag muag ntawm koj lub rooj. Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov tshuaj siv pab tsim nyog!
Pab pawg neeg noj
Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum txo cov protein ntau cov khoom noj kom tsawg. Thaum lub sijhawm no, nco ntsoov muab cov khoom siv mis nyuj thiab qe rau cov hmoov av, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab (dandelions, clover thiab nettle ua haujlwm zoo). Yog hais tias koj pub ib tug noog ob zaug ib hnub nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tam sim no nce tus naj npawb ntawm cov pluas noj rau peb.
Pub cov cai rau me nyaum qaib
Cov menyuam yaus hav zoov yuav tsum pib noj mov tom qab lawv yug los.
Ua ntej, thawj lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej, cov me nyuam qaib me nyuam yuav tsum tau txais khoom noj tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws. av thiab crushed. Tab sis twb los ntawm ob lub lim tiam koj tuaj yeem maj mam pib sib tov nrog cov "nqaij nyug" los yog ntses mince, hau qaub, thiab cov zaub tseem. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm koj yuav tsum muab ib qho khoom me me (mis nyuj, tsev cheese, yogurt). Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob lub hlis Lub neej yog twb tau rau cov txiv neej yaj ywm los noj cov hmoov sib tov thiab kev pub mov pub, tab sis tsuas yog siv tau zoo thiab zoo kawg nkaus tshiab.
Nws kuj yog qhov zoo rau noj plob hav zoov thiab nco ntsoov siv cov nyom tshiab (qhuav thiab huv).
Kev xaiv ntawm feeders rau peacocks
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj rau cov khoom noj kom zoo ntawm cov hmoov zeb, ntxiv rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom noj nws tus kheej, yog qhov kev xaiv zoo ntawm lub feeder thiab nws cov kev txhim kho kom zoo.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis muaj teeb meem npaum li cas khoom noj khoom haus koj yuav, yog hais tias cov noog tas scatter nws, tom qab uas nws ua ntub thiab kuab, koj cov kab txawv txawv yuav tsis zoo thiab nquag!
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom ua peacock feeder los ntawm ntoo planks nrog ib tug tuab ntawm 0.5 - 1 cm, nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv zoo kawg qhuav thiab tsis muaj pob caus, txog uas noog yuav tau raug mob.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muaj lub ntim, ua rau pom qhov loj ntawm lub siab zoo - khwv yees ntawm hauv siab theem, ces pub, ntawm ib sab, yuav yooj yim mus cuag, ntawm qhov kev tes, cov pov npav yuav tsis nkag rau hauv nws, thiab yog li ntawd cov zaub mov yuav nyob huv. Lwm qhov kev xaiv - muab cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom siv, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov noog kom nkag mus rau hauv pub, tab sis tib lub sij hawm pub mus rau hauv qab ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom. Piv txwv ntawm cov txheej txheem xws li tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv lub network rau kev ywj pheej, tiam sis koj tuaj yeem yuav yuav khoom noj mov.
Muaj ib qho kev xaiv ntawm pub lub peacocks los ntawm tus tswv los ntawm tshwj xeeb tais, uas yog muab tshem tawm sai sai tom qab ib pluas noj thiab, yog li, txuag qhov chaw hauv aviary.
Cov yas tais kuj tsim tau rau cov menyuam yaus, koj tuaj yeem siv chipboard lossis stainless steel ntim. Cov no yog ib qho chaw ib ntus, txij thaum peb lub lim piam ntawm cov me nyuam qaib yeej tau noj nrog lawv niam lawv txiv. Muaj coob tus txiv yaj kiab zoo dua tuaj yeem pub los ntawm ob peb lub chaw nyob ntawm qee qhov sib txawv, ces cov noog yuav tsis tuaj yeem txeeb muag khoom noj thiab txhuam nws. Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum muaj peev xwm nkag tau cov zaub mov feem ntau, tsis muaj kev sib ntaus thiab fuss.
Qhov tshwm sim no tau tiav 20 cm thiab 10 cm qhov chaw ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom noj rau txhua tus neeg laus noog thiab qaib, feem ntau. Tab sis ntau tus pub rau noj kuj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub, txwv tsis pub cov zaub mov hauv lawv yuav qub qub thiab los ua ib qho ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai.
Peacocks yog heev xav tau ntawm nyob rau hauv composition thiab zoo ntawm cov khoom noj, yog li cov neeg uas txiav txim siab pib qhov no txawv noog, koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov tseeb tias tsuas yog ib hnub ib zaug xwb nws tsis tshua txaus rau ncuav oj rau hauv lub pub rau noj thiab ncuav dej ntxiv rau hauv lub khob haus rau kev loj hlob zoo li ib tug txiv neej zoo nraug.