Lub tsev nyob ntawm xiav spruce ntoo yog me thiab nyob hauv North America. Niaj hnub no, txawm li ntawd los, cov neeg txawj ntse no nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Vim nws tsis kam mus rau tej yam ntuj tso hnyav, cov nroj tsuag no tau ua nrov heev. Xav seb koj yuav ua li cas xiav xiav kauv ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab, yog li, ho txuag lawv cov nyiaj txiag.
Nqe lus piav ntawm coniferous nroj tsuag
Blue spruce tau ib txwm sawv tawm ntawm nws cov fellows. Lub ntxoov ntawm nws koob - los ntawm xiav mus rau bluish-grey, crown muaj ib tug conical tsos thiab yog dotted nrog oblong cones. Lub hnub nyoog loj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw hauv ntuj yog li ntawm 700 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv peb latitudes xws li plantations nyob rau txog ib tug caug xyoo. Qhov nruab nrab qhov siab ntawm cov ntoo yog 30 m, tab sis tej zaum kuj muaj cov loj loj ob zaug loj. 
Niaj hnub no, breeders bred ntau tshaj 70 tsiaj, nrog rau loj thiab stunted ntoo thiab txawm creeping raws hauv av. Ib co ntau yam pub rau cov ntoo tig mus rau hauv ib tug Bush uas nce 50 cm saum toj no hauv av thiab muaj ib tug dav ntawm mus txog rau 2 meters.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Khoom dag ntau yam ntawm xiav spruce tsis tshua muaj txias-resistant. Qhov no yog txawv heev rau cov nroj tsuag bred los ntawm tus txiv neej. Muaj cov kab mob thaum lawv tiv tauj sov mus rau-35 degrees.
Qhov feem ntau yog hom qe menyuam yaus
Spruce yuav propagated los ntawm noob thiab cuttings. Noob muaj peev xwm yuav cov khoom hauv vaj tsev, los yog lawv tuaj yeem tua tau lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov khoom siv. Noob yuav xav tau ntau, vim hais tias lawv tsis germinate ntau heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no txoj kev ntawm kev ua luam tsis tau lav qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txuag kev muaj menyuam. 
Tab sis qhov luam tawm ntawm coniferous cuttings ntawm tib qho ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv tsev thiab nyob rau hauv kev lag luam scale. Cov kab hauv qab yog kev siv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov ceg ntawm spruce kom tau ib tsob ntoo puv tagnrho.
Cuttings: cov nqe lus thiab tej yam kev mob
Cuttings harvested nyob rau hauv lig Plaub Hlis los yog thaum ntxov May, thaum lub sij hawm ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav SAP khiav pib. Cov twigs yuav tsum tsis pub ntev tshaj li 10 cm, vim tias lwm tus neeg muaj ib txoj kev loj dhau lawm, uas tam sim ntawd pib loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhov tua, thiab qhov no yuav ua rau ib qho pov tseg ntawm lub hwj chim thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm tsim ntawm keeb kwm.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob Blue spruce
Xiav spruce propagated by cuttings los ntawm ua raws li cov nram qab no ua: nrhiav rau cov khoom rau cov sau ntawm cuttings, lawv sib cais thiab tom qab rooting.
Koj puas paub? Sib cais ntawm cov quav coj los ntawm tsob ntoo ntoo nrog ib rab riam, nws tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov thickening. Yog li ntawd, ciaj nqi yuav tuaj yeem txo.
Kev muag khoom ntawm cuttings
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cuttings rau ntxiv cultivation yog lateral tua laus dua ib xyoo thiab 10 cm loj. Niam cov ntoo yuav tsum muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 4 xyoos.
Los ntawm cuttings nws yog tseem tau kom propagate clematis, laurel, plum, thuja, yoshtu, honeysuckle capricoleum, plumeria.Xaiv cov ceg ntoo yog tu los ntawm pob tw rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas ib tug thickening yog fwm kawg, uas yog ib tug remnant ntawm qub ntoo. Raws li gardeners, lub thickening blocks lub tso pa tawm ntawm resin thiab, li, clogs lub qis hlwb ntawm seedlings thiab tiv thaiv noo noo los ntawm tob tob hauv.
Kev npaj tau pom zoo kom ua nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov los yog on cloudy hnub. Tom qab sib cais, tus ceg yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv ib lub hnab yas tam sim ntawd. Cog rau tib hnub.Rooting
Withst the stalk ua ntej cog 2 teev nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus stimulator, spruce tau rooted rau 1.5 lub hlis. Hauv lwm rooj plaub, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau tshaj peb lub hlis. Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ntej rau kev muaj zog germination ntawm keeb kwm yog ib tug haum kub, qhov chaw zoo tag nrho yog ntub thiab nyob rau tib lub sijhawm sov so. Koj tuaj yeem tsim lawv siv polyethylene los yog fwj.
Nyob hauv thawj xyoo tom qab teeb liab, tsis muaj kev hloov pom hauv cov tsos ntawm koob tshiab thiab kev loj hlob tsis tshwm sim, thiab muaj ntau tus xav tias rooting tau ua tsis tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum paub hais tias qhov no yog lub sijhawm thaum lub hauv paus loj hlob, uas txhais tau hais tias cov ntoo Christmas tsis muaj lub zog los ua kom cov koob txhaj, qhov no yuav tshwm sim rau xyoo tom ntej. 
Yuav ua li cas cog seedlings
Kev tshawb nrhiav cov lus qhia txog kev cog ntoo hauv tsob ntoo Christmas, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov ntsiab lus koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib kom thiaj li tau txais kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub vev xaib. Cov tub txawg paub hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm rau cog yog lub caij ntuj no, qhov no yuav cawm lub hauv paus system.
Koj puas paub? Spruce ntoo yeej tsis tawg, vim gymnosperms tsis muaj paj. Txhua lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nyob rau ntawm cov ntoo hlob paub tseeb zes qe menyuam ntawm txiv neej thiab poj niam strobiles - cones. Txawm li cas los xij, botanists tsis ntseeg tias cov hlua khi yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim, cov no yog ib feem ntawm cov tua uas nqa pollen sacks.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv ib qho chaw rau xiav spruce
Tus yuam sij rau txoj kev haum yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw zoo thiab lwm yam uas yuav tsum tau muab los sib piv:
- Cua Txiav txim qhov chaw rau kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub peculiarities ntawm hauv paus system, uas yog, nws instability tawm tsam cua. Qhov no yog ncaj qha ntsig txog qhov tseeb tias, tom qab ib ntus, lub taproot tuag, thiab tsob ntoo yog tuav nkaus xwb los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Cov laus dua tsob ntoo, qhov ntau tiv thaiv qhov chaw yuav tsum.
- Illumination. Xaiv ib qho chaw mus rau thaj av, koj yuav tsum muab kom zoo dua ntawm qhov zoo. Yog hais tias muaj me ntsis teeb, nws yuav poob qhov xim xim ntawm lub crown, qhov kev loj hlob yuav txo, tsob ntoo yuav pib tuag.
- Av Yuav luag txhua yam noj xws li acidic los sis me ntsis acidic av. Los ntawm kev ceev nrooj, lawv yuav tsum nrog huab cua zoo los yog cov dej hauv cov dej. Yog hais tias thaj av hauv koj cheeb tsam yog xoob los yog hnyav heev, koj ntxiv tau av nplaum thiab av, thiab tom qab ntawd ces qhov av yuav zoo tag nrho. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntoo me me raug mob los ntawm kev sib ti nqhis dej.
Nrog rau tag nrho qhov no tseem ceeb heev kom them sai sai rau qhov loj ntawm hom xaiv. Txij li txawm qeeb pheej loj hlob nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, khiav tawm ntxiv mus rau hauv ib qho kev zoo nkauj loj, uas, nrog nws cov yas, yuav kaw txhua yam puag ncig.Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog pom zoo kom cog spruce nrog ib tug hauv paus hauv paus system nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj los yog nyob rau hauv lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj. Nrog rau keeb kwm nyob rau hauv lub thawv, qhov no yuav ua tau nyob rau ntawm ib lub sij hawm tom qab.
Cog cog
Blue spruce nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv ntawm cog. tsuas yog los ntawm kev xyuas cov cai no, ib tug muaj peev xwm nco ntsoov tias nws yuav loj hlob zoo thiab ntev ntev thov nrog nws cov kev zoo nkauj:
- Cov av tsaws yuav tsum yog tib yam li hauv paus system. Rau cov ntoo aged 2-3 xyoos, nws loj yog kwv yees li 60 x 80 cm.
- Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov qhov siab siab yog siab li 3 meters thiab ntau tshaj, rau cov ntswg - mus txog 1 m, thiab rau cov nruab nrab - ntawm 3 mus rau 5 m.
- Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm aub tsiv rau cov dej kua qaub ncuav ib txheej ntawm tawg bricks, uas yuav tsis tso dej ntau dhau mus. From saum toj no nchuav ib lub pov toj ntawm fertile av, tov nrog humus.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm aub tsiv txo lub seedling thiaj li hais tias hauv paus caj dab yog nyob rau hauv av theem.
- Ua tib zoo tsaug zog tag nrho lub ntiaj teb thiab me ntsis compacted. Watered nrog dej sov thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, tsau nrog ob pegs.
Yog hais tias qhov cog tau ua kom raug, cov nroj tsuag yuav sai sai noj paus thiab yuav zoo siab nrog nws cov koob.Conifer Tree Care Cov Txwv
Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias conifers muaj qeeb heev hlob, txawm me me Christmas ntoo zoo heev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm landscape dai kom zoo nkauj, yog li nws muaj nqis tinkering nrog lawv.
Kawm ntxiv txog lwm yam khoom siv xws li Nordman fir, cryptomeria, larch, cedar, thuja.Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov nroj tsuag tsis yuav tsum tau ceev faj txij nkawm, txaus txaus watering, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thawj lub sij hawm tom qab cog. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, koj thov tau hnav khaub ncaws los txhim kho tus mob, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau cov tsos ntawm spruce.
Raws li koj tau pom, nws yog ib qho yooj yim loj hlob xiav spruce. Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai thiab ua haujlwm raws sijhawm thiab nrog kev hlub, koj tsuas xav tias yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
