Ua ntej yuav nqus cov mis nyuj, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub seb yam khoom noj zoo li cas yuav tsum tau noj, vim nws nyob ntawm kev noj haus, kom ntau dua, tus nqi ntawm cov mis nyuj uas yuav pub tau noj los ntawm ib tus tsiaj.
Kev noj qab haus huv tseem ua ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv txoj kev ua kom muaj kev ua kom muaj menyuam muaj txiaj ntsig.
Ntev ib tug nyuj muab calves, nws yuav zoo dua rau koj.
Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm kev noj haus ntawm koj cov mis nyuj heev tiag.
Los txiav txim siab txog cov khoom noj kom pom tau los ntawm cov mis nyuj, ib tug yuav tsum paub txog qhov no npaum licas.
Muaj ntau cov txheej txheem uas qhia koj cov khoom noj npaum li cas rau koj cov nyuj.
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog nyob ntawm qhov nyhav ntawm cov nyuj, yog li ntawd, qhov ntau nws nyhav, qhov noj ntau dua.
Ib 100 kg ntawm qhov hnyav yuav tsum raug muab rau 1 pub rau noj. Kuj coj mus rau hauv tus account yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov mis nyuj ua rau ib hnub, pub mis, hnub nyoog ntawm cov nyuj, qhov tsim nyog hnyav nce, nrog rau cov xwm txheej ntawm tus tsiaj.
Yog li ntawd, rau 1 kg ntawm mis nyuj ua yuav tsum tau muab 0.5 pub units. Tus yau tshaj lub Burenka, nws yuav tsum tau siv zog ntau dua, yog li 10% ntxiv yuav ua rau nws lub cev loj tuaj.
Yog hais tias koj nyob hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm, uas yog, bred, ib tug nyuj, ces nws yuav tsum muab 1-2 noj mov ntau dua khoom noj khoom haus thiaj li ua rau lub siab tawv kom rov muaj zog.
Yog hais tias koj xav kom koj lub cev yuav nce qee qhov ceeb thawj, ces nws xav tau 0.5 pub units ntau tshaj li qhov kev pom zoo los ua kom tau ib qhov hnyav nce ntawm 1 kg.
Cov mob hauv lub cev kuj raug cuam tshuam los ntawm tej yam kev mob ntawm lub tsev teb uas tus tsiaj khaws cia.
Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom txhim kho sab nraud ntawm chav tsev, ces tus nyuj yuav tsum tau muab 10% ntau pub.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau ib tug nyuj yog tsis pub overeat. Yog hais tias tus nqi ntawm pub tshaj lub peev xwm ntawm lub plab, nws yog fraught nrog mob ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av, uas, tig mus, ua rau deterioration nyob rau hauv lub noj qab haus huv ntawm cov nyuj thiab ib tug txo nyob rau hauv lub volume ntawm cov mis nyuj muab los ntawm nws.
Yuav pub ntau npaum li cas pub rau noj kom tus tsiaj tsis ua rau nws dhau lawm?
Lo lus nug no tuaj yeem raug teb tau los ntawm kev txiav txim rau cov ntsiab lus qhuav ntawm cov khoom noj. Qhov niaj hnub tus nqi ntawm qhuav teeb meem yog 2 - 3 kg ib 100 kg ntawm nyob qhov ceeb thawj ntawm tus nyuj.
Yog hais tias ib tug nyuj consumes me me muaj kua pub, ces koj yuav tsum tau nce tus nqi mus rau 4 - 4.5 kg.
Tab sis qhov tsis muaj cov feem ntau succulent txau yuav tsum tau replenished, vim ib qho kev noj ntawm ib tug nyuj yuav 8 mus rau 10 kg ib 100 kg ntawm qhov ceeb thawj. Nyuaj pub, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tau muab tsis muaj ntau tshaj li 1 - 2 kg.
Saum toj no, cov kab lus "noj mov" tshwm. Raws li tus txheej txheem, chav tsev no yog sib luag li 80 - 120 grams.
Tus nyuj lub cev yuav tsum tau muab ob qhov hnyav thiab lub teeb rau carbohydrates, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib qho kev piv txwv. Piv txwv, 1 pub rau noj muaj 30 - 40 g roj, 240 g ntawm fiber, 7 g ntsev, 86 - 108 g suab thaj, 7 g ntawm calcium thiab 5 g ntawm phosphorus.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus ntawm cov nyuj yog 3 hom pub:
- Nyuaj noj
- Ntsuas cov txaj uas yog qhov chaw ntawm lub zog thiab cov protein
- Pub los xyuas kom meej lub zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov mis
Nyuaj pub, tseem hu ua basic, tsiaj txhu yuav tsum muab ib qho nyiaj tsawg ib hnub ob zaug. Dab tsi yog noj tsis tau.
Raws li xws li "ntxhib" cov khoom yuav muab tau quav nyab, straw, husk, husk. Cov zuam no muaj ntau qhov loj ntawm fiber ntau, uas txo cov acidity ntawm lub plab, ces koj yuav tsum muab cov txau no ua ntej koj npaj siab noj cov tsiaj nrog concentrates.
Tab sis zootechnicians qhia tsis txhob tshem tawm coarse pub los ntawm feeders nyob rau hauv tag nrho, vim hais tias raws nraim ib nrab ntawm txhua txhua hnub ntawm ib tug nyuj yuav tsum muaj xws li cov tshuaj.
Ntsuas pub cov khoom noj tsis sib haum los ntawm kev tshem tawm tsis tiav los yog ntau tshaj ntawm cov protein nyob rau tom kawg. Tsis tas li ntawd ntsuas kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum raug muab rau cov tsiaj txhu thaum muaj kev tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab cov as-ham hauv lub cev.
Txog rau hnub tim, muaj ntau hom khoom noj uas tsim cov protein ntau nyob hauv lub cev ntawm tus tsiaj. Nws yog cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv yuav tau hu ua qhov ntsuas.
Yog tias muaj protein ntau ntau hauv cov nyuj lub cev, nyob hauv nws zaub mov yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov cereals (barley, nplej, oats).
Yog hais tias protein, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, tsis txaus, tus tsiaj xav tau noj mov (rapeseed los yog soy). Qhov no hom pub contributes rau qhov tseeb hais tias ib tug nyuj tsim tau ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov mis nyuj.
Khoom noj khoom haus pab tsim kom muaj mis nyuj ntau ntxiv, nrog rau kev txhim kho cov mis nyuj ntau ntawm cov khoom noj haus. Yog hais tias koj khaws cov tsiaj tshwj rau ntawm lub ntsiab pub, nws muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws ntawm 15 - 20 liv mis nyuj ib hnub, tab txawm tias cov txau tsis zoo no.
Concentrates yog cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke uas muab cov mis nyuj ntau tshaj li qhov qub. Nyob rau hauv ib pluas noj ib tug nyuj yuav muab ib tug siab kawg nkaus ntawm 3 mus rau 4 kg ntawm concentrates.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv yuav muab cov tsiaj yau rau hauv me me txhua 4 xuab moos thaum nruab hnub.
Nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nyeem txog kev nkes nyuj.
Thaum xam xyuas kev noj haus, koj yuav tsum xub xam ntau npaum li cas cov nyuj yuav tsum noj lub ntsiab pub, ntau npaum li cas - ntsuas, thiab tom qab ntawd - pes tsawg tus concentrates.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum raug xam tias yog ib tus kheej rau txhua tus nyuj, raws li cov cawv qhuav cov cim. Rau txhua txhua 2 liv ntawm mis nyuj yuav tsum yog 1 kg ntawm pub.
Nyob hauv txhua txhua hnub ntawm ib tug nyuj yuav tsum muaj tag nrho 3 yam, nrog rau 50% yuav tsum tau muab faib rau cov neeg tsis txaus siab xwb. Qhov thib ob ib nrab yog hloov mus rau concentrates thiab protein pub.
Ib tug nyuj yuav tsum tau muab nrog dej, vim hais tias yog hais tias ib tug nyuj muab ntau mis, ces nws yuav kuj haus dej ntau. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov dej thiab mis nyuj yog 1: 3 hauv liters.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, nyuj yuav tsuas yog pub on nyom nyob rau hauv pasture. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, txhua hom kev pub zaub mov yuav tsum tau muab cov nqi sib npaug sib npaug.
Txawm nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem ntawm pub mis nyuj nyuj xav tau cia seemyog li ntawd cov tsiaj xav tias zoo thiab ua tsaug rau koj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm delicious tshiab mis nyuj haus.
