Geranium yog ib pawg ntawm tsev cov nroj tsuag uas muaj nuj nqis los ntawm cov paj kws loj hlob rau ntau thiab zoo nkauj flowering, tsis muaj kev pab tu thiab kab mob tsis kam.
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv ntawm cov xim, uas txawv tsis yog hauv qhov tsos, tab sis tseem nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm kev luam, peculiarities kev saib xyuas. Hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm ntxiv txog qhov paj no. Saib cov nroj tsuag hauv daim duab.
Botanical piav qhia thiab keeb kwm
Geranium Angel txais lub npe no, raws li ib qho ntawm nws ntau yam koom nyob rau hauv lub hybridization ntawm geranium. Xyoo 1820, thawj zaug Lub hybrid ntawm ib tug geranium twb pom thiab piav, uas nyob rau hauv thaum pib tau hu ua Bush. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm nws tus kheej, lwm yam ntau ntawm domestic nroj tsuag tau, ntawm uas yog lub Angel.
Tom qab 10 xyoo, paj grower Arthurs Langley-Smith tswj tau coj tawm hybrids ntawm pelargonium thiab curly geraniums. Nws yog tsaug rau qhov tseeb ntawm cov angel angel fragrant nplooj ntoos phaj. Pib lawv tau hu ua Langley-Smith hybrids, thiab tsuas yog ces - cov tim tswv.
Tsos
Cov paj yog sib npaug, thiab cov nplais nyob saum toj no zoo dua li qhov qis, uas sib tshooj ib yam li ib tus kiv cua. Angel paj zoo heev li pansies los yog violets, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim, cov nroj tsuag yog hu ua violaceous-xim geranium. Cov xim ntawm cov nplaim hluav taws yuav yog raws li nram no:
- mauve;
- dawb;
- txiv kab ntxwv;
- liab dawb nrog maub dots thiab mesh rays.
Nrov series ntawm ntau yam thiab yees duab hybrids
Angel tis
Cov tsos ntawm ntau yam ntawm geraniums nyob rau hauv lub Angel Tis series yog tiag tiag muaj koob muaj npe. Tsuas yog lub paj yog heev me me, thiab kom tau hybrids, lawv siv lub hla ntawm ib tug curly geranium nrog ib tug loj-flowered ib. Geranium Angel Rings yog ampelous nroj tsuag uas tsim ib tug zoo kawg nkaus yas ntawm me me, ib-nplooj foliage tua.
Me ntsis tubtxib saum ntuj
Qhov Little Angel series tsis yog nroj ntsuag.Tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm geranium yog zoo li lawv. Thiab txawm hais tias kev loj hlob ntawm cov tub txib saum ntuj yog me me, lub buds ntawm no yog ntau, me me nyob rau hauv loj. Nroj tsuag blooms profusely thiab zoo. Vim qhov zoo sib xws nrog pansies, cov nroj tsuag feem ntau hu ua Viola.
Deerwood ob lub qhov muag
Cov Angel Eyes yuav ntaus nqi mus rau thaj tsam geranium, uas hlob zoo nyob rau hauv lub tsev, ntawm lub sam thiaj thiab txawm flowerbed. Lub series ntawm hybrids rau uas qhov no ntau yam belongs yog undoubted thawj coj nyob rau hauv tus naj npawb ntawm cultivated geranium tsiaj thiab nyob rau hauv muaj koob meej. Tsuas yog tam sim no lawv tus xov tooj txog 75,000.
Ntawm qhov lwm hom kab geranium ntau yam, zonal tau yooj yim pom los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb xim ntawm nplooj ntawv phaj. Cov chaw tsaus nti pom tseeb ntawm ib lub ci ntsuab. Buds ntawm zonal geraniums yog yooj yim thiab ob.
Nyob qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo pelargonium?
Cov rooj sib txoos sib kho yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv lub Peb Hlis., tom qab cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- Npaj lub lauj kaub. Nws yuav tsum muaj dav, txwv tsis pub lub nroj tsuag yuav tsis Bloom.
- Hauv pem teb rau cov geranium Angel yuav tsum xoob thiab lub teeb. Nws yuav tsum muaj xws li dej xuab zeb thiab peat. Ua ntej cog rau hauv av ua cov pob zeb hauv av chiv, siv ib tug sib tov ntawm humus, peat, compost av thiab xuab zeb: 1: 1: 1: 1.
- Tso ib txheej kua rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank.
- Sprinkle nrog av thiab cog nroj tsuag. Sprinkle nws nrog rau ntxiv av, me ntsis condense thiab ncuav dej.
Teeb pom kev thiab qhov chaw
Nyob rau tom tsev, cov geranium Angel blooms thiab tsim tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem pom kev zoo xwb. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov nroj tsuag yuav noj qab nyob zoo, thiab foliage yog muaj kua. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, lub paj yuav pritenyat, tiv thaiv los ntawm ncaj qha tshav ntuj. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, lub teeb yuav tsis tuaj, yog li ntawd yuav tsum muaj qhov ntxiv thiab lub teeb yuav tsum tau. Nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev tsaus, lub stems yuav raug rho tawm, thiab nplooj yuav ploj mus.
Cov av uas yuav tsum tau
Geranium Angel hlub kom loj hlob on fertile av. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum xoob thiab ua pa nrog ib qho pH. Yog tias cov kev ua tsis tiav no, lub paj loj yuav qeeb qeeb.
Kev kho mob
Geranium bushes tsuas yog zoo li qub thiab taus, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb lawv yog cov muaj zog thiab hardy nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv lub qhib hauv av, tshaj flowering yog muab ob qho tag nrho nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo thiab nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Txawm li cas los, thaum nws tso nws tus tub txib hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, tus paj kws yuav tau txais ib qho teeb meem ntawm geranium stems, thaum nrog lub teeb pom kev zoo ntawm lub hav zoov yuav loj hlob thiab tsa rau nws tus kheej. Thiab ntawm no Cov tubtxib saum ntuj hauv lub cev yuav tsum saib xyuas dua.
Irrigation tej yam kev mob
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, watering yuav tsum ntau, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no - sim. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lub hli huab cua yog kub, ces dej lub paj txhua txhua lwm hnub los yog txhua txhua hnub. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 16-18 degrees, watering yuav tsum tau nqa tawm 2-3 zaug ib hlis.
Ntau yam ntawm cov tubtxib saum ntuj qhuav qhuav, yog li ntawd lawv muaj peev xwm mus tsim kom ya raws. Lub vaj txiv yuav tsum tau xyuas kom meej tias thaum lub sij hawm irrigation lub av tsis dhau moistened, raws li qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau hauv paus system.
Thaum lub sij hawm flowering nroj tsuag yuav tsum tsis txhob sprayed, pub kom nws yuav adversely cuam tshuam rau lub paj.
Kub tej yam kev mob
Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm flowering thiab kev loj hlob, geranium yuav tsum tau ceev cia nyob rau ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 20-25 degrees. Txij thaum Lub Kaum Hlis Ntuj mus rau Lub Ob Hlis, cov nroj tsuag pib lub caij nyoog ntawm kev thaj yeebYog li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los muab nws nrog coolness, tsom qhov kub thiab txias ntsuas ntawm 12-15 degrees. Yog hais tias tus kab lis kev cai nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no kom nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev sov, ces dej nws yuav nyob rau tib hom li nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, tab sis tsis ua fertilizer.
Chiv thiab fertilizing
From caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg Geranium Angel pib mus txuas ntxiv Bloom. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm zoo rau kev noj. Ua li no 2 zaug hauv ib lub hlis uas siv cov kua formulations. Nqa lawv tuaj rau hauv ib qho av me ntsis. Siv cov khoom xyaw uas muaj nitrogen, potassium thiab phosphorus.
Yog xav tau cov zaub ntsuab kom ntau, koj yuav tsum nyob twj ywm rau sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws nrog cov ntsiab lus nitrogen. A rau tshaj flowering nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum yog poov tshuaj thiab phosphorus. Zoo kawg nkaus rau txoj kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb no. Nqa nws rau hauv qhov tshuaj ntawd thiab qhov nquag uas tau muab tso rau hauv kev qhia.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Geranium Angel tsis tshua muaj mob, tab sis thaum tsis muaj kev tu xyuas qhov teeb meem hauv qab no tau:
- Dub ceg. Nws yog ib hom kab mob fungal uas cuam tshuam lub hauv paus ntawm lub qia. Tshwm sim vim ntau cov av ya raws lossis paug. Tseg lub paj tsis ua haujlwm, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tshem nws. Koj tuaj yeem kho cov kab mob plawv.
Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag, nws yog nqi yuav ib tug tshiab substrate, sterilizing nws thiab tsis re-moistening nrog tom qab kev saib xyuas. - Yog hais tias tus stems pib ncab, thiab cov nplooj poob tawm, ces tus txhaum yog tsis muaj teeb. Nws yog tsim nyog rau rearrange lub paj nyob rau hauv ib lub ci chav tsev los yog muab khoom neeg tsim teeb.
- Grey puab. Nws yog ib hom kab mob fungal uas tshwm sim thaum Botrytis raug cuam tshuam. Yuav kom txuag tau tus nroj tsuag, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov cuam tshuam nplooj, nqa tawm kev kho mob nrog ib fungicide, txo watering, thiab ventilate lub chav ntau ntau.
- Cov nplooj ntawm nplooj teeb liab txog ntawm ntau cov dej ntawm cov av. Lub florist yuav tsum kho cov zaus thiab ntim dej.
- Whitefly thiab aphid. Cov kab no feem ntau tawm tsam cov Angel Angel. Txhawm rau tshem ntawm lawv, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj muaj permethrin. Fungicides yuav pab kom kov yeej zuam.
Luam tom tsev
Tus txheej txheem ntawm yug me nyuam geraniums Angel cuttings thiab noob.
Noob
Qhov no txoj kev ntawm luam yog feem ntau nrov ntawm gardeners, raws li nws tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov nroj tsuag muaj zog yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau. Tus txheej txheem:
- Rau loj hlob seedlings yuav tsum tau npaj ib tug universal substrate, uas yog zoo dua mus yuav nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb khw. Nws muaj tag nrho cov khoom noj haus kom tsim nyog.
- Tso cov av hauv lub tank, thiab tom qab ntawd sow lub cog cov khoom rau ib qhov tob ntawm 0.5 cm. Cov noob yuav tsum nyob nrog ib tug deb ntawm 20 cm.
- Sprinkle tag nrho cov av, ncuav thiab nruab muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv ib chav sov thiab illuminated. Huab cua kub yuav tsum yog 20-25 degrees Celsius.
Ua ntej thawj zaug tua tshwm, cov av yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo watered. Tua tau pom tom qab 7 hnub. Sai li sai tau ntawm nplooj nplooj, koj muaj peev xwm nqa tawm ib tug tuaj tos los ntawm transplanting nroj tsuag mus rau cais cais. Tom qab 2-3 lub hlis, lub geranium yuav tsum Bloom.
Cuttings
Rau hom no ntawm kev luam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv ib qho kev noj qab haus huv qia. Haum rau cov laj thawj no yog ib tsob nroj uas tsis tau tawg thiab tsis muaj ceg ntoo loj.
Tus txheej txheem:
- Nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, txiav cuttings uas muaj ob peb lub nodal kev twb kev txuas.
- Lawv yuav tsum raug txiav ntawm 90 degree lub kaum ntse ntse, ces muab tso rau ntawm daim ntaub thiab sab laug 10 xuab moos.
- Nroj lub cuttings nyob rau hauv ib tug universal wetted hauv av, npog nrog ib tug txiav yas lub raj mis, ua ib tug mini-hothouse.
Yuav kom tsis txhob rotting ntawm cuttings, koj yuav tsum tau kom lawv nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog kub tsoom fwv ntawm 23 degrees ntawm tshav kub. Tom qab 3 lub lis piam, cov nroj tsuag yuav siv paus, yog li koj muaj peev xwm cog lawv nyob rau hauv cais cais, uas yog 14-17 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, geranium yuav Bloom profusely thiab brightly.
Geranium Angel yog ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj hauv tsevuas blooms profusely, tsis tshua muaj mob thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kev pab tshwj xeeb. Kev xaiv ntau xim yuav cia koj hloov koj chav thiab tsim koj lub vaj zaub me nyob hauv tsev.
