Lub Colorado qos beetle yog ib tug nplua nuj ntawm ntau lub caij ntuj sov cottages. Qee lub sij hawm nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom txuag tau qos yaj ywm los ntawm kab tsuag no. Cov kab ua yoog rau tshuaj tua kab, muab khaub thuas sai sai thiab muaj teeb meem ntawm hnub, txav cov zaub ntsuab, ua kom tsis txhob muaj cov qoob loo. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog Colorado qos beetle thiab sib ntaus tawm tsam nws los ntawm pej xeem tshuaj.
Yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia ntawm Colorado qos beetle
Yuav pib, xav txog qhov Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle yog, thaum nws tau pom thiab ua li cas nws kis thoob plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb.
Cov kab no tau tshawb pom los ntawm American naturalist Thomas Sai hauv xyoo 1824. Tus kab no tau txais nws lub npe vim qhov tseeb tias nws devastated qos teb nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm Colorado, txawm li cas los, Mexico yog qhov chaw yug ntawm kab, qhov twg lwm subspecies ntawm Colorado qos beetle nyob, uas pub on luam yeeb thiab solanaceous cov qoob loo.
Nyob rau hauv Tebchaws Europe, cov kabmob kis thaum lub sijhawm ua rog ntiajteb. Thawj lub tebchaws yog Fabkis. Lub Colorado qos beetle tsiv sab hnub tuaj, thiab twb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1940 nws ntaus lub ib ncig ntawm lub USSR. Thawj foci tau tshwm sim hauv cheeb tsam Lviv hauv xyoo 1949.
Colorado qos beetle (Leptinotarsa decemlineata) yog ib qho kab uas muaj rau cov nplooj ntoos kab nplooj. Cov kab nroj tsuag kab tsis tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm qos yaj ywm, tab sis kuj rau tag nrho solanaceous cov qoob loo: kua txob qab zib, eggplants, txiv lws suav, physalis thiab henbane.
Tam sim no txog lub fertility ntawm beetles. Tus poj niam ntawm Colorado qos beetle nyob rau hauv nws lub neej lays txog 500-700 qe, uas yog teem nyob rau hauv tej pawg neeg ntawm 30-40 pieces on rov qab sab ntawm nplooj. Tom qab ob lub lim piam, lub larvae hatch los ntawm lub qe. Cov voj voog no siv sijhawm ntev txog 25 hnub.
Koj puas paub? Qee cov pojniam tuaj yeem nteg txog 2500 qe, txhua tus yuav tig mus rau hauv lub cev.
Ua kom yooj yim rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub dab theem ntawm cov larva yog, biologists tau txheeb xyuas plaub lub hnub nyoog. Nyob rau hauv thawj thiab thib ob instar lub larvae yog heev me me, sedentary. Lawv khaws cia rau hauv pawg thiab pub rau hauv substrate uas lub qe nyob ntawd.
Nyob rau theem no, cov cab tsis ua rau puas tsuaj loj heev, thiab nws yog qhov yooj yim los khaws lawv.
Tom qab molting, ntawm theem peb thiab thib plaub ntawm kev loj hlob, lub larvae disperse, feem ntau tsiv mus rau lwm cov kab lis kev cai. Cov larvae lawv tus kheej ua loj, qhov loj yog zoo li tus neeg laus beetle, tab sis xim ntawm lub larvae tshua liab los yog teeb liab.
Thaum lub larvae tig 20-25 hnub, lawv mus rau hauv av rau yav dhau los. Lub tob ntawm uas tus larvae burrow rau hauv av, feem ntau tsis tshaj 10 cm.
Tam sim no paub ntau npaum li cas tus cab tau noj ntsuab loj ntawm qos yaj ywm.
Rau ntau, nws yuav yog ib qho surprise tias cov kab noj tas hnub thiab hmo ntuj. Thaum tsaus ntuj, tus kab xauv yaj tau muab ntau dua nplooj thiab qia kua txig. Rau 1 lub hli txhua txhua beetle raug rhuav tshem txog 4-5 g ntawm nplooj los yog tua, lub larva - 1-2 g.
Nws yuav zoo li qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab no tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias feem ntau cov txheej txheem tshuaj uas yuav qeeb qeeb los yog nres los ntawm kev puas tsuaj coj qhov chaw hauv cov nplooj.
Qhov nruab nrab, 10 larvae ntawm Colorado qos beetle yuav txo tau tawm los ntawm 12-15%, thiab 40-50 larvae yuav ua kom tiav cov Bush, txo cov tawm los ntawm 100%. Tom qab sau, beetles mus rau hauv av nyob rau ntawm 60-70 cm thiab lub caij ntuj no kom txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Beetles muaj tawm hauv av tsuas yog thaum kub nce toj saum toj 15 °C. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, beetles pub on nroj nplooj, thiab tom qab on seedlings ntawm lws suav thiab kua txob.Cov lus cog tseg ntawm persistence thiab "indestructibility" lies nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias lawv yuav tsis tawm hauv av rau ob peb lub xyoo. Tib lub sij hawm, muaj ib lub sij hawm cia rau hauv av thaum cov neeg tso tawm raug tuag. Tsis tas li ntawd, kab npoo tsis sib txuas hauv dej, yog yooj yim nqa los ntawm cua, thiab muaj cov tis muab lawv lub sijhawm los ya tawm ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw, thaum tsim kev ceev ceev txog li 5-7 km / h.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom cog qoob loo thiab kev ua liaj ua teb rau tshwj xeeb ntawm Colorado qos beetle
Txuj kev tswj ntawm Colorado qos beetle tsis tau nqa tawm tsis muaj kev paub txog kev cog qoob loo thiab agrotechnology loj hlob qos yaj ywm thiab lwm yam solanaceous cov qoob loo.
Muaj ntau tus gardeners xav tias yog vim li cas, txawm tias tom qab raug tua los ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab, Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle tseem yuav ua kom cov qos yaj ywm ua kom puas tsuaj, thiab cov kab uas nyob hauv qhov chaw sib ze yog pua pua zaug.
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, kab npoo kab npoo nyob rau hauv av, nyob ze ntawm lub devastated qos Bush, uas txhais tau hais tias xyoo tom ntej nws yuav ncav cuag lub qhov chaw hauv kev nrhiav zaub mov. Thiab yog hais tias qos yaj ywm loj hlob nyob rau hauv tib qho chaw, koj yuav tsis tsuas yog yooj yim rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm parasite, tab sis kuj nyiam beetles los ntawm lwm cov cheeb tsam mus rau cheeb tsam no.
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov qoob loo cog yog cog qoob loo tom qab qos yaj ywm, uas tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kab. Ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub solanaceae, koj tuaj yeem cog noob, qej, carrots los yog nplej. Koj tseem tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem lub thawv rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab zoo li no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau nws ntawm qhov chaw koj nyiam.
Cov nram qab no yog lwm yam teeb meem agrotechnical uas, tsis tas siv tshuaj, yuav pab txo qhov kev puas tsuaj ua los ntawm cov kab.
- Koj zaj yuav tsum nyob ntev li ntev tau los ntawm taub dag plantings lossis solanaceous crops.
- Wintering beetle muaj peev xwm "disturbed" by tob tob, uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tom qab harvesting qos yaj ywm.
- Thaum spuding seedlings ntawm qos yaj ywm, qhov qis nplooj yuav tsum tau sprinkled mus rau lub siab tshaj plaws nrog lub ntiaj teb.
- Li niaj zaus weeding ntawm kab yuav pab tau tshem ntawm beetle pupae.
- Mulching ib zaj lus nrog straw los yog koob.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov qoob loo cog qoob loo thiab kev ua liaj ua teb tsis muaj cuab kav tiv thaiv koj qhov kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov kab, tab sis tsuas yog txo cov neeg.
Nroj tsuag Estrogens tawm tsam Colorado qos beetle
Estrogen nroj tsuag yog lwm txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv qos yaj ywm los ntawm Colorado qos beetle. 
Cov nroj tsuag uas ntshai lub Colorado qos beetle muaj xws li:
- calendula;
- dill;
- mattiola;
- marigolds;
- borage nyom;
- coriander;
- dos;
- tansy;
- taum zaub.
Nws yuav tsum to taub tias kev tiv thaiv txhim khu kev ntseeg los ntawm Colorado qos beetle yuav tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm ntawm flowering thiab nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam. Thiab txawm nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no, muaj cov tib neeg uas nws tsis raug mob.
Koj puas paub? Noj cov qos yaj ywm, lub Colorado qos beetle accumulates tshuaj lom nyob hauv nws lub cev. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog suab tsis siv los ntawm nws cov yeeb ncuab.
Tsiaj ntawm Colorado qos beetles: uas ntshai lub beetle
Tam sim no cia peb tham txog cov neeg uas noj cov kab no Colorado - kev nkag siab ntuj.
Xwm ua kom tseeb tias cov pejxeem ntawm cov neeg muaj kab mob tsis mus dhau ntawm "tso cai".
Tias yog vim li cas thiaj muaj ntau lub kab uas tua tau mus txog 80% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv Colorado qos kab.
Piv txwv li, hauv Amelikas, tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb ntawm Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle yog cov kab laum. Tsuas yog ib kab kab laib tau noj tau txog li 300 lub qe, ib tug neeg laus siv ntau tshaj 2000. Hmoov tsis tag nrho cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov neeg nyob Colorado cov neeg nyob hauv Amelikas tsis raug yoog raws li cov teb chaws Europe los yog CIS.
Txawm li cas los xij, peb kuj muaj ntau tus yeeb ncuab ntawm cov cab, uas txhua xyoo txo tus naj npawb. Cov no suav nrog ladybug, av beetle, golden-eyed, ntau yam kab, ntsaum, nkawj thiab kab laug sab. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub qub USSR, txog li 50 hom ntawm grasshoppers inhabit, uas noj qe, larvae thiab laus neeg beetles.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom to taub hais tias kev siv tshuaj tua kab yuav tua tsis tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov neeg ntawm Colorado qos beetle, tab sis kuj tag nrho natural entomophages, vim lawv feem ntau yog cov kab. Yog li, yog tias koj suav cov kev pab ntawm qhov xwm, tsis nco qab txog kev siv cov tshuaj.
Txoj kev los tiv thaiv cov Colorado qos beetle
Muaj cov cuab yeej los tawm tsam Colorado qos beetle, uas tsis tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau tshuaj, agrotechnical lossis natural. Peb yuav qhia rau koj seb yuav ua li cas thiab thaum twg los sau cov Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle ntawm tes, peb yuav pab koj ntes tus cab no nrog kev pab ntawm cov kab xev thiab piav qhia txog kev siv straw ntawm cov kab ntawm qos yaj ywm ntawm kab.
Tag nrho cov kev no yuav pab kom tshem tau ntau tus neeg laus kab thiab kab laum, tab sis yuav tsis tua tag nrho cov neeg ntawm cov cab.
Txhais tes xaiv Colorado beetles
Muab khaws cia hauv Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle tsis yog txuam raws li nws yuav zoo li. Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, thaum lub qe tshwm rau ntawm nplooj, ntau tshaj li ib txhiab leej tib neeg yuav raug rhuav tshem hauv ib puag ncig.
Txoj kev ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ua rau kev txiav txim zoo, vim nws tsis tau mus rau tshuaj lom lub qe, thiab cov kab ua si ntawm lub cev muaj lub sijhawm "mus tom" cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag ua ntej raug kho tshuaj los yog lwm yam.
Tshawb xyuas lub qos yaj ywm sai sai tom qab germination. Them sai rau sab nraud ntawm daim ntawv, ntawm lub qe yog pw. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas tag nrho lub cuab ntxhiab ob peb zaug kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj Kab Tsuag.
Nplooj nrog qe raug tshem tawm thiab crushed. Beetles thiab lawv cov larvae tuaj yeem ntim hauv khib nyiab thiab hlawv los yog muab tso rau hauv kerosene / saline kua. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsuas ntuav tawm cov kab thiab larvae tsis tau, vim hais tias lawv yuav rov qab mus rau koj qhov chaw.
Ntxaum thiab lures
Yog hais tias koj npaj siab yuav cog ib tug loj lub cuab yeej ntawm av nrog qos yaj ywm, ces koj yuav tsum tau xyov tiv thaiv nws los ntawm beetle. Rau qhov koj tuaj yeem siv tau hauv tsevlos ntawm muab nws puag ncig lub perimeter ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov ntxiab yuav ua haujlwm yog tias tsis muaj cov kab npauj npaim rau ntawm thaj chaw hauv av.Lub ditch yog khawb hauv qhov ncig ntawm lub cuab yeej nrog kev pab ntawm V-shaped plough. Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub moj yuav tsum yog ntxhab (nqes hav tsis tshaj 45˚). Lub qhov tob ntawm lub maus taus yog 30 cm, qhov siab yog 20-50 cm Lub hauv qab ntawm lub trench yog hlua nrog ib tug dub zaj duab xis 130-160 cm dav.The film yog tightly nias rau phab ntsa, qhov yog ua txhua 2-2.5 m dej ntws. Lub ntiaj teb coj tawm ntawm lub hleb yog muab tso rau saum (zoo li lub tais kab tshuam) thiab sib zog.
Lub tswv yim yog tias Colorado qos beetle (nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav nws tsis ya vim yog tsis muaj zog) tsiv nkaus xwb hauv av. Mus rau hauv lub hleb, nws tuaj yeem tawm los ntawm lub qhov. Vim lub loj npaum li ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm punctures, ib tug fungus tsim, uas yog teeb meem rau kab.
Yog li, lub beetle muaj 2 xaiv: xws li tuag los ntawm lub cev qhuav dej tsis pub dhau ib lub lim tiam, los yog tuag los ntawm ib hom fungus.
Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv cov qoob loo solanaceous los ntawm Colorado qos beetle tsis siv tshuaj. Xws li lub ntxiab yuav nres txog 70-75% ntawm tag nrho cov kab tsuag.
Yog hais tias lub cuab ntxhiab nrog ib tug me me qos, ces koj yuav siv tau "Dot" bait los ntawm qos yaj ywm.
Ua li no, ib lub lim tiam ua ntej tus tua on lub site yuav tsum tau scatter lub sliced qos tubers. Txawm li cas los, ua ntej yuav siv cov hauv paus zaub yuav tsum tau soaked rau ib hnub nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm chlorophos.
Tshaib plab npaus npua ntawm cov qos yaj ywm thiab tom qab qee lub sij hawm tuag los ntawm tshuaj lom. Nrog kev pab ntawm xws li cuab yeej, koj muaj peev xwm ua kom puas thawj nthwv ntawm beetles, uas tshwm ua ntej tus tua ntawm qos yaj ywm.
Xws li ib lub lag luam yuav nqa tawm tom qab sau, thaum Kab Tsuag tau tseem tsis tau muaj lub sij hawm mus rau hauv av. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav ua kom tiav cov lus qhia rau lub xyoo tom ntej.
Mulching straw nruab nrab ntawm kab ntawm qos yaj ywm
Straw mulching - tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev soj ntsuam nrog Colorado qos beetle, tab sis nws kuj yuav siv qhov chaw, txij li nws ua ntau lub zog ntawm ib zaug: Txhob cia cov kab, thaum rotting muab tshuaj ntxiv rau cov kab lis kev cai, nws yog "tsev" rau cov yeeb ncuab ntuj ntawm Colorado qos beetle thiab dims cov av, tuav cov dej noo hauv nws.
Lub point yog tias, thaum rhuav lub straw, nws emits tsis hnov tsw uas dhau ntawm qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm qos yaj ywm, thiab nws tsis yooj yim rau cov kab kom nrhiav tau tus tsaws. Yog li, lub beetle, ntog rau ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, yuav siv sij hawm lub qos rau cov kab lis kev cai inedible rau nws.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv 1876, Colorado qos beetle pib nws cov lus nrog cargo nyob rau hauv lub tuav ntawm ib tug steamboat thiab ntse hla hiav txwv Atlantic. Thawj thawj ntawm Kab Tsuag nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe raug kaw hauv qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm Leipzig (Yelemees).
Txau infusions thiab decoctions
Ntxiv rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas nrog lub Colorado qos beetle, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis nco ntsoov cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm pej xeem tshuaj uas tau siv ua ntej lub invention ntawm muaj zog tshuaj. Muaj ntau tus kab mob thiab cov decoctions uas yuav pab tau yog tias tsis tua cov cab, ces tsawg kawg los txo nws cov naj npawb los yog ntiab tawm ntawm qhov chaw.
Txoj Kev Lom Zem
Luam yeeb tawm tsam Colorado qos beetle tau siv rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Qhov tseeb yog qhov nicotine yog tshuaj lom neeg tsis yog rau tib neeg los yog tsiaj. Cov kab tsuag kuj yog lam tau lam ua rau nicotine, thiab nws nkag mus rau hauv kab hauv lub cev yuav ua rau tuag taus.
Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias kis mus rau hauv kev haus luam yeeb muaj peev xwm ua kom tsis tau tsuas yog lub Colorado qos beetle, tab sis kuj ib daim ntawv teev tag nrho ntawm harmless los yog txawm kab kab.
Yog li ntawd, ua ntej thov no infusion, koj yuav tsum xav txog seb koj puas yuav rhuav tshem cov fauna thiab tshuaj lom cov tsiaj uas tau "sim" no infusion. Rau ua infusion Koj yuav tsum tau siv 500 grams of tobacco, luam yeeb plua tshauv, nplooj ntoo, los yog cog qoob. Tag nrho cov no yog av thiab qhuav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis raug nquahu kom siv lub npe hu ua "luam yeeb" ntawm cov luam yeeb vim yog tsis muaj tshaj li ntawm 1/3 ntawm qhov tseeb haus luam yeeb nyob rau ntawd, thiab nws tsis nkag siab cov dej qos yaj ywm nrog txhua hom tshuaj.Tom ntej no, cov yeeb nkab yuav tsum xav kom ob hnub nyob hauv ib lub thawv loj, ntxiv 10 liters dej. Tom qab ob hnub, kev daws yog diluted nrog lwm 10 liv dej thiab ntxiv txog 50 g ntawm xab npum. Peb tos rau lub xab npum rau dissolve, thiab peb yuav tau leg lub cog ntawm bowling.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm poplar nplooj
Txoj kev lis ntshav on poplar nplooj nws ua rau tus kab no tsis zoo dua nws. Yog li ntawd, sai li sai tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua tiav, Colorado qos beetle yuav rov qab los.
Yog xav pib, sau ib nrab ib thoob ntawm (10-liter) nplooj ntawm poplar. Cov nplooj yuav tsum ntsuab thiab tshiab, raws li ib tug zoo Txoj kev lis ntshav yuav tsum muaj ib tug catchy tsis hnov tsw. Ib lub thoob nrog nplooj mus rau sab saum toj yog ntim nrog dej thiab muab tso rau ntawm roj. Tom qab boiling lub nplooj yog boiled rau ib nrab ib teev thiab sab laug mus rau infuse rau ib hnub twg.
Tom ntej no, infusion yuav tsum tau tshuaj tsuag tag nrho cog ntawm qos yaj ywm thiab lwm yam solanaceous cov qoob loo. Qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov nplooj yuav thaiv tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas cov kab uas xav tau, thiab lub Colorado yuav tsuas "hla" qhov chaw.
Walnut infusion
Yog tias koj tuaj yeem hlob ib yam txiv ntoo (grafted los yog qus) ze koj lub tsev, ces koj tuaj yeem ua tshuaj lom los ntawm Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle nrog koj txhais tes. Rau qhov infusion yuav siv tau raws li cov nplooj ntawm txiv ntoo, thiab nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab shells.
Variant nrog nplooj yauv sau lawv rau lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, ziab thiab khaws cia kom txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Sai li sai tau thawj zaug ntawm qos yaj ywm tshwm, peb pib los npaj lub Txoj kev lis ntshav. Rau Txoj kev lis ntshav yuav tsum tau 2 kg ntawm nplooj, uas yog soaked nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej. Qhov npaj ntawm Txoj Kev lis ntshav yog qhia los ntawm ib tug ntse zog tsw ntawm txiv ntoo nplooj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum tau hais tias tsawg kawg yog 4-5 hnub. Ua ntej siv qhov infusion yuav tsum tau lim 2 lub sij hawm.
Yuav siv tau txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab los yog nploojuas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav - thaum ntxov lub caij ntuj sov. Ua li no, 2 kg ntawm ntsuab txiv hmab txiv ntoo (unformed neeg rau) thiab ntsuab nplooj yog tov nrog 300 g ntawm qhuav nplooj thiab shells, ncuav 10 liv ntawm boiling dej thiab infuse rau tsawg kawg 5 hnub. Txoj kev lis ntshav ua ntej siv lim los ntawm cheesecloth.
Dawb acacia infusion
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav siv bark nroj tsuag. Rau Txoj kev lis ntshav, koj yuav tsum tau txiav 1 kg ntawm bark (lub crust yuav tsum dawb los ntawm rotting, yam uas tsis muaj rot thiab muaj zog kev puas tsuaj), nws qhuav thiab grind. Tom ntej, soak lub bark nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej thiab insist txog 2-3 hnub.
Lub resulting Txoj kev lis ntshav yog lim los ntawm burlap thiab siv rau qhov saum npoo kev kho mob ntawm cov qos bushes.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txoj kev lis ntshav yuav tsum tau mus tsuag lub aboveground ib feem. Cias pouring txhua Bush nrog Txoj kev lis ntshav tsis yog tsuas yog useless, tab sis kuj tug rau cov nroj tsuag.
Dos Husk Txoj kev lis ntshav
Dos Husk siv los tiv thaiv ntau kab tsuag, nrog rau Colorado qos beetle. Los npaj qhov Infusion, koj yuav tsum noj ib nrab ntawm cov pob txha qhuav, ntxuav dos teev, ncuav boiling dej (thawj muab lub load rau ntawm husk thiaj li hais tias nws tsis ntab li) thiab insist rau 1-2 hnub.
Tom qab lub sij hawm no, qhov husk yog muab tshem tawm, thiab lub Extract yog lim los ntawm gauze los yog burlap. Nws tsis tuaj yeem txav cov qos yaj ywm los yog lwm cov nightshade uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, yog li peb dilute nws 1 mus 2 nrog dej dawb thiab tuaj yeem siv w cuab ib kab.
Koj puas paub? Dos tev tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv av rau ib zaj lus nrog qos yaj ywm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg mus tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm kab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ua li no, cov nplai yuav tsum tawg rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab khawb tawm mus rau ib qhov tob ntawm 30 cm.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm wormwood
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm wormwood - ib tug nrov pej xeem tshuaj rau lub Colorado beetles. Wormwood, xws li dos tev, yog siv los ua kom ntshai heev txog cov kab tsuag kab. Поэтому, используя настой полыни, вы не только выгоните колорада, но и избавитесь ещё от десятка других паразитов.
Для приготовления настоя вам потребуется полынь и древесная зола.
На 10 л горячей воды берут 1 гранёный стакан древесной золы и 300 г измельчённой травы (использовать можно как сухую, так и свежую полынь). Настаивать полученную смесь нужно около 3-4 часов.
Npaj qhov infusion yog pom zoo tam sim ua ntej spraying thiaj li ua tau zoo tshaj plaws cov nyhuv.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau rov qab kho nrog infusions txhua 10-15 hnub (raws li tsim nyog). Txawm li ntawd los, lub xeem txau yog nqa tawm tsis pub dhau 20 hnub ua ntej harvesting.
Burdock infusion
Cov cog no feem ntau hlob ze ntawm txoj kev thiab nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav siv los ua ib qho tshuaj lom rau Colorado qos beetle.
Koj yuav tsum tau xaiv ob peb loj nplooj, chop lawv thiab sau ib nrab ntawm ib tug 10-liter thoob. Tom ntej, cov xov yog poured nrog dej thiab insist rau peb hnub. Ua ntej txau cov qos yaj ywm, lub plab yuav tsum tau drained. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txoj kev lis ntshav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus tsuag cov qoob loo thaum yav tsaus ntuj, txij li thaum lawv poob lawv cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub hnub, thiab kev ua si ntawm beetle, raws li peb paub, ntog rau yav nruab hnub hmo ntuj.
Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm honeysuckle siab
Los npaj lub Txoj kev lis ntshav, koj siv tau ob nplooj qhuav nplooj ntawm shrub thiab nws tua.
1 kg ntawm qhuav nplooj los yog shredded tua ncuav 10 liv dej. Koj yuav tsum hais txog ib hnub twg, tom qab uas qhov kev tuaj yeem yog qhov lim thiab ½ ib daim xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxiv. Tom qab lub xab npum yog yaj, qhov Txoj kev lis ntshav yog npaj rau kev siv.
Txoj kev lis ntshav thiab broth celandine
Celandine feem ntau siv los tswj cov kab tsuag ntawm lub vaj thiab lub vaj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, siv no nroj tsuag yuav npaj tau raws li ib tug Txoj kev lis ntshav, thiab ib tug decoction mus rau ntshai lub Colorado qos beetle.
Rau infusion noj 1.3 kg ntawm celandine (stems, paj los yog nplooj) thiab 3 teev insist nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej kub. Tom qab ntawd, celandine yog muab tshem tawm, thiab 1 l ntawm ib 1.5% aqueous daws ntawm poov tshuaj chloride (KCl) yog ntxiv rau Txoj kev lis ntshav nws tus kheej. Xws li ib tug infusion tsis tsuas yog ntshai tawm ntawm Kab Tsuag nrog nws tsis hnov tsw, tab sis kuj thaum sim rau lub koob tsheej ntawm foliage kuab lom lub beetle.
Ua noj lub decoction, koj yuav tsum tau ua txhaum lub polvedra ntawm celandine, ncuav dej txias tshaj nws, coj mus rau ib tug boil thiab boil rau 15 feeb tshaj tsawg tshav kub. Lub decoction resulting nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsis siv tshiab! Nws yog diluted nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1:20 (rau 1 l ntawm broth noj 20 l dej).
Decoction ntawm dandelions
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm decoction haum nkaus xwb tshiab nroj tsuag.
200 g ntawm dandelion nyom thiab 200 g ntawm horsetail nplooj yog crushed, poured 10 liv dej thiab boiled rau 15 feeb. Lub broth yuav tsum tau tso cai rau txias, tom qab uas nws yog tam sim npaj txhij rau kev siv. Raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm celandine, nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv dawb huv, decoction muaj peev xwm hlawv lub nplooj ntawm qos yaj ywm los yog lwm nightshade, yog li nws yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1 mus rau 20.
Birch tar tawm tsam beetles
Birch tar muaj antimicrobial thiab antiparasitic cov khoom siv uas siv los tua kab tshuam ntau yam kabmob uas nyob hauv vaj thiab zaub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub tar zoo kawg rhuav lub Colorado qos beetle.
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm "tshuaj" siv 10 g ntawm tar thiab 50 g ntawm xab npum rau 10 liv dej. Tom qab tiav dissolution ntawm lub Cheebtsam yuav nqa tawm sai li sai processing plantings.
Koj puas paub? Birch tar siv los ua kom puas lub dos ya, cabbage, wireworm thiab carrot ya. Nrog rau kev pab ntawm tar koj tuaj yeem tsiv nas thiab hares los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws
Ib qho nthuav version ntawm ib tug pej xeem tshuaj uas yog siv kom txog thaum larvae tshwm. Tom qab lawv tsos, hmoov tsis, lub cuab tam yog useless.
Los npaj qhov sib tov Koj yuav tsum nqa 1 bar xab npum thiab ob-liter thawv ntawm tshauv. Pib nrog, hnoos xab npum hauv 10 l dej, tom qab ntawd ntxiv tshauv thiab hais kom ntev li ob peb teev. Lub raug muab tshem tawm tau raug kho nrog lub nruab nrab ntawm lub qos yaj ywm. 
Dusting bushes tawm tsam Colorado beetles
Yog hais tias lub vaj teb yog "nyob hauv" los ntawm Colorado qos beetle, ces lwm qhov kev xaiv ntawm yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm cab dusting txaj. Cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv nyias txawv nyias. Ib txhia tsuas ntshai tawm cov kab, lwm tus - tua. Ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov, thiab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov plua plav raug kuaj los ntawm ntau tus gardeners, yog li peb yuav qhia koj txog ntau txoj kev "hmoov" qos yaj ywm.
Dusting tshauv
Tshauv yog siv tsis tsuas yog mus rau fertilize qos yaj ywm, tab sis kuj los tiv thaiv nws. Ib qho tseeb qhov tseeb yog hais tias feem ntau cov poisonous rau Colorado qos beetle yog birch tshauv, uas yog zoo tshaj plaws siv rau dusting.
Nws yog tsim nyog pib nrog ntxiv tshauv thaum cog qos yaj ywm. Txog li 100 g ntawm tshauv yog muab tso rau hauv txhua tus zoo, uas tsis tsuas yog ua hauj lwm pab raws li fertilizer, tab sis kuj scares beetles hibernating nyob rau hauv hauv av.
Thaum lub qos yaj ywm nce, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau nqa cov hmoov av nrog txhua tshooj txhua 2 lub lis piam. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum ntxov nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov, thaum lub dew tsis tau nqis (tshauv sticks rau foliage thiab tua zoo dua, raug fwm lawv txawm nyob rau hauv txawm cua hlob). Siv tsawg kawg 10 kg ntawm tshauv ntawm ib puas. Lub xeem dusting yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lig Lub Xya hli ntuj.
Yog hais tias txhua yam yog ua kom raug, tom qab ntawd ces ob peb hnub feem ntau ntawm cov kab yuav tuag rau ntawm qhov chaw.
Dusting cornmeal
Kev siv cov pob kws hmoov nplej vim nws lub zog: thaum ntub, nws nce hauv ntim. Yog li, cov thawb ntab ntoo nrog cov pob kws yuav tsum tsis txhob hem kom ntshai, tab sis kom tua cov cab.
Beetle, noj floury qos nplooj, tom qab ib lub sij hawm tsuas tawg ntho thiab tuag. Dusting hmoov, zoo li tshauv, yog nqa tawm tom qab los nag los yog tshaj lub dew, yog li ntawd qhov sib tov tsis yog tshuab los ntawm cua.
Coniferous sawdust tawm tsam beetles
Koob vim vim lub qoob rau cov roj muaj ntxhiab tsw txaus rau cov kab. Tias yog vim li cas sawdustles los yog ib feem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntxiv thaum cog qos yaj ywm los tiv thaiv nws los ntawm Colorado qos beetle.
Tsis tas li ntawd, sawdust tau sprinkle bushes ntawm qos yaj ywm los yog nruab nrab ntawm lub kab thaum lub sij hawm yeej ntawm Colorado qos beetle. Txoj kev no muab cov txiaj ntsim zoo. Yog hais tias tom qab ua lub beetle tsis tuag, nws yuav yeej bypass koj qhov chaw.
Peb pom tias Colorado qos yaj ywm beetle yuav tiv thaiv tsis tau kev siv chemistry, vim muaj ntau cov tshuaj uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ntawm kab. Yog hais tias qos yaj ywm tau hloov cov nyhuv tshuaj tua kab, ces, piv txwv li, txiv lws suav los yog eggplants yuav tsis tiv thaiv no, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yav tom ntej yuav tig mus rau hauv ib tug repository ntawm poisons. Yog li ntawd, kev siv ntawm pej xeem txoj kev thiab cog tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv lub qos los ntawm beetle, tab sis kuj koj los ntawm tshuaj lom neeg.
