Heder lub vaj tsev hmab txiv ntoo yog lub nce toj vine. Nws yog unpretentious perennial nroj. Hais txog kev ceev ceev-loj hlob subspecies.
Endowed nrog nplooj ntawm txawv duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Nplooj ntoos xim txawv. Yuav ua tau monophonic, nrog strokes, ciam teb thiab cov ntsiab lus.
Qhov ntev ntawm lub ceg ncav cuag 2.5-3.0 meters. Txhim kho cov kab mob. Pleasant aroma attracts ntau kab.
Yog li ntawd, thaum loj hlob nyob hauv tsev, yuav tsum tau muab cov ntaub mesh ntxig rau lub qhov rais. Tom qab flowering inedible berries tshwm.
Yuav ua li cas loj hlob Ivy los ntawm noob?
Xav txog seb koj puas tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob tom tsev.
Tom qab flowering, cov nroj tsuag tseem me me berries. Cov xim ntawm berries nyob ntawm lub subspecies ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Sab hauv yog noob. Lawv raug coj tawm thiab qhuav rau 1-2 hnub. Noob kuj muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob stimulator. Cov txheej txheem no yuav ua rau lub neej txawb thiab cov kab mob.
Raws li lub thawv nws yog tsim nyog siv cov tais. Nyob rau hauv lawv poured lub npaj substrate. Tshaj tawm cov noob ib los ntawm ib tug ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 5-10 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Tsaws dej nrog dej los ntawm sprayer. Los ntawm saum toj no nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ib lub mini-tsev xog paj.
Siv iav jars, txiav cov hwj yas los yog cov nplaum cellophane. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog hais tias lub khob ntim qhov dav, lub tais hauv plag tuaj yeem npog nrog cov iav dawb.
Txoj kev tsim no yuav ua rau lub tsev cog khoom zoo nkauj thiab kub nyob ruaj khov. Yog tsis muaj ib lub tsev cog khoom, lub noob tsis loj hlob. Nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj, yav tom ntej seedlings yog artificially tseem ceeb.
Raws li nws yog tsis yooj yim sua qhib lub khob, dej lub noob los ntawm lub lauj kaub. Dej yog poured nws kom txog thaum tiav evaporation. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tias cov kua dej tau ua nyob rau hauv lub tais. Txwv tsis pub, tsis muaj noo noo yuav nkag mus rau hauv lub khob.
Cov av yuav tsum ntub tas li. Tom qab 14-30 hnub thawj zaug tua yuav tsum tshwm. Tom qab 2-3 nplooj tshwm rau ntawm sprouts, lawv transplanted mus rau cais lub pots rau mus tas li loj hlob.
THAUM MUAJ XIM! Kawm tag nrho cov secrets ntawm ivy kev saib xyuas, raws li tau zoo li tej kab mob thiab cov pests ntawm Ivy thiab yuav ua li cas tiv nrog lawv.
Yug me nyuam
Xav seb yuav ua li cas rau propagate room ivy.
Apical ntsug
Qhov no hom ntawm yug me nyuam yog nqa tawm tom qab trimming nroj tsuag. Nrog perennials txiav lub tswv yim ntawm stalks. Qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom cog yuav tsum yog yam tsawg 8-12 cm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! On tus kov yuav tsum o thiab nplooj. Kev paub txog kev cog qoob loo tau pom zoo kom muaj kev tawm tsam cov hauv paus hniav. Yog tsis muaj cov no, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tag nrho noj paus.
Seedlings rooted nyob rau hauv dej. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas cov dej ntawd muag, tsis muaj yam tshuaj impurities. Lub cuttings yog muab tso rau hauv dej thiaj li hais tias nplooj yog nyob rau saum npoo thiab tsis ncav cuag cov dej. Ntev dej txhua zaus yuav tau nchuav. Thaum thawj keeb kwm tshwm, cov nroj tsuag yog transplanted mus rau hauv av.
Lwm txoj kev ntawm rooting - cog hauv ntub dej substrate. Rau qhov no koj xav tau ib lub thawv, ib lub tais los yog ntim ntiav ua los ntawm cov hlau los yog ntoo.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov pawm los ntawm cov yas los yog kev shavings. Thaum watering xws li cov ntaub ntawv tawm co toxins.
Lub thawv ntim nrog cov khoom noj los yog npaj cov tshuaj substrate. Cuttings yog cog ib leeg.
Nws yog tsim nyog uas nruab nrab ntawm lawv qhov chaw ntawm 40-55 cm. Saum toj no koj tuaj yeem tsim ib lub tsev cog khoom tsev. Nws yog ua los ntawm iav jars, txiav yas hwj los yog cellophane.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom siv yog txhais tau. Xws li greenhouses tsim ib lub tsev xog paj siv. Vim lub txias ruaj, cuttings paus sai npaum li cas. Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj lub nroj yog artificially illuminated, ces thawj cov hauv paus tshwm sim tom qab 7-21 hnub. Tom qab lub paj mus rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob, thiab thawj nplooj yuav tshwm - nws yog transplanted mus rau cais ntim rau kev loj hlob mus tas li.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom cog qoob loo ntau daim ntawm ib lub thawv. Qhov no nroj tsuag yog tsis zoo paus tawm hauv pawg.
Tua
Lwm hom ntawm yug me nyuam Heder Ivy - tua. Raws li cov khoom cog siv tag nrho cov nroj tsuag qia. Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias nws yog tsawg kawg 8-12 tsim nplooj. Qhov no txoj kev ntawm luam yog yooj yim dua kev luam tawm los ntawm me me stalks.
Qhov ntau nplooj on tus kov - sai rooting yuav tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv qia, ib tug longitudinal incision yog nrog ib tug khub ntawm shears los yog ib tug ntse riam. Txij li thaum Ivv yog ib qho cog qoob loo, creeping, rooting yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev ntawm txoj kab. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj lub thoob khib nyiab.
Lub qia yog nteg nqis poob siab. Qhov tob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 2.0-2.5 cm.
Txwv tsis pub, lub keeb kwm yuav muaj zog rau ib lub sij hawm ntev heev. Thiab nrog cov neeg pluag zov muaj peev xwm weaken thiab tsis germinate. Thaum nias lub nplooj yuav tsum nyob rau saum npoo ntawm cov av. Txwv tsis pub lawv yuav rot rau hauv av.
Thaum loj hlob substrate yuav tsum ib txwm nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev ntub. Yog hais tias koj tso cai lub caij nyoog ntev ziab ntawm cov av - cov nroj tsuag tsis paus. Lub hauv paus system yuav tsum tshwm nyob rau tag nrho ntev ntawm lub notched qia.
Rooting siv 10-21 hnub. Tom qab muaj ib tug tag nrho-fledged rooting - lub nroj tsuag yuav loj hlob.
Tom qab no cog khoom yog rub tawm ntawm substrate. Lub qia yog txiav mus rau hauv me me pieces nrog hauv paus system. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas 2-3 nplooj nyob ntawm txhua ntu. Seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv npaj ntim-ua ntim rau kev loj hlob mus tas li. Nrog tu xyuas los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub tua, tshiab nplooj yuav tsum tshwm sim thiab cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum loj hlob.
Layering
Qhov no ua rau txoj kev yug me nyuam zoo sib xws rau cov yug me nyuam yaus. Tab sis lub cuttings tsis txiav tawm los ntawm niam txiv Bush. Hauv qhov no tej yam khoom cog yuav ua. On lub qia kuj ua ib tug longitudinal seem. Cov ntawv txuas ntxiv nrog rau cov av uas siv cov khoom muag muag.
Tom qab qhov tsos ntawm hauv paus system, cov nroj tsuag tsis txiav mus rau hauv ob peb qhov chaw, thiab cog nkaus nyob rau hauv tas li kev loj hlob. Nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau zoo teeb pom kev zoo, systematic watering.
Delenki
Qhov no zoo li yug me nyuam siv rau cov laus cov nroj tsuag. Thaum hla hlob loj, nws cov hauv paus system faib rau ntau qhov chaw.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob raug mob lub keeb kwm, txij thaum lub hauv paus system ntawm no nroj tsuag yog heev fragile.
Lub keeb kwm raug faib nrog ib tug riam riam. Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias txhua Bush muaj ob peb stems nrog tag nrho tsim nplooj.
Txhua lub hav txwv yob cog rau hauv nyias ntim rau qhov kev loj hlob mus tas li. Cog plenifully watered nrog dej thiab hnav khaub ncaws.
Yuav tsum tau av
Raws li cov av yuav siv tau yuav khoom substrate rau tsev cov nroj tsuag. Koj tuaj yeem noj tau koj tus kheej. Qhov no yuav tsum tau nplooj thiab turf av. Coarse hiav txwv xuab zeb yog poured rau hauv nws. Peat ntxiv los yog peat ntsiav tshuaj yog siv. Koj tuaj yeem tau ntxiv humus. Tab sis peb yuav tsis cia tias lub humus poob rau hauv paus system ntawm Ivy.
Ib qho hlawv yuav tshwm sim thiab cov nroj tsuag yuav tuag. Tsis tas li ntawd kev cog lus teb tswv yim ntxiv tshuaj yej. Nws yuav ua rau huab cua permeability ntawm cov av. Thaum yug me nyuam av tsis tuaj yeem raug ntaus. Lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum xoob. Nyob rau hauv qab no yog pw drainage ntawm tawg cib los yog pebbles. Cov av no zoo meej rau cov qoob loo Heder ivy.
Wb sib sau. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb tau teb cov lus nug li cas kom loj hlob, yuav ua li cas rau propagate Ivy? Yam av zoo li cas rau qhov no. Thiab, raws li nws muab tawm, nws tsis yog li nyuaj. Nrog rau txoj kev mus kom ze, qhov no yuav ua tau kom zoo nkauj rau koj lub tsev los yog vaj.
