Teb chaw dogwood yog thaj av qab teb: lub teb chaws Crimea, Moldova thiab Central Asia. Hmoov tsis, ob peb cov neeg paub txog qhov zoo kawg nkaus thaj chaw ntawm Berry, tab sis vim xaiv, dogwood yog paub tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv sab qab teb. Nws yog, yam tsis muaj exaggeration, ib tug tseem ceeb medicinal nroj. Muaj ntau yam kev mob nkeeg thiab mob hnyav raug kho nrog decoctions thiab tinctures ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub pobntseg.
Koj puas paub? Lub dogwood muaj zog heev, cov American toppers tau siv los ua cuab thiab cuab. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, ntoo yog siv nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua khoom ntawm kev siv qoob loo.
Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm dogwood kua txiv
Kua txiv los ntawm tshiab berries ntawm ib tug cornel yog heev tseem ceeb nyob rau ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Nutrients thiab cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv lub pob kws muaj pes tsawg tus ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov, cov hnyuv, txhim khu cov kev ua kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov txiav, ua rau cov metabolism hauv normal thiab tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom. Tag nrho cov kev nqis tes no txo cov ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib thiab tshem tawm cov qab zib ntau heev. Koj yuav tsum noj ib nrab ntawm ib khob kua txiv ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov txhua hnub.
Kev siv cov kua txiv li niaj zaus kuj pab ua txhaum kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid. Muaj ntau npaum li cas ascorbic acid ua rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis muaj qab hau rau kev sib ntaus tawm tsam avitaminosis thiab mob nkeeg. Txhua hnub siv 30 ml ntawm kua txiv yuav ua rau theem ntawm hemoglobin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, yuav muab lub zog thiab kev loj hlob.
Cov kev pab ntawm dogwood jam
Dogwood berries yog saturated nrog vitamin C, yog li jam los ntawm dogwood berries yog tseem ceeb raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas tawm tsam colds. Tshuaj yej nrog jam yaw txo qhov mob khaub thuas thiab lwm yam kab mob thiab kis kab mob, nrog rau tshuaj noj, tshuaj ntxuav cov tsos mob ntawm cov khaub thuas: tsis muaj zog, mob ib ce, kub cev thiab mob taub hau. Lub pob zeb diamond ntoo muaj cov pectin uas loj, uas yog cov kua txob ua ke thaum ua noj. Pectin muaj peev xwm tshem tau cov tshuaj lom neeg los ntawm lub cev. Jam yog pom zoo siv los ntawm cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv, muaj kabmob thiab mob hauv plab.
Cov khoom ntawm pob kws jam tau raug paub ntev ntev, nws tau siv los ua cov tshuaj rau measles, vim kev siv cov kabmob no ua rau tus neeg mob qhov mob. Cov menyuam yaus xuas dej ob peb hnub tau muab los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv.
Dogwood Jam Recipes
Dogwood jam yog ib qho paj huam nyob rau hauv kev ua noj ua haus: ib tug me tshaj aroma, stimulating lub qab los noj mov, ci xim thiab muaj kua; savory saj nrog ib tug saj tsis tshua tau hnov qab thiab ib tug me ntsis hint ntawm astringency.
Jam nrog pob zeb
Muaj ntau cov zaub mov txawv rau jam ua los ntawm cornel, peb saib ob peb leeg.
Daim ntawv qhia rau jam nrog cov pob txha.
Cov khoom xyaw: cornel - 600 g, qab zib - 700 g, dej - 200 ml.
Rau jam pick ripe berries. Lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav, txheeb, tshem tawm cov qia. Npaj ib saucepan nrog ib tug tuab hauv qab, ncuav qab zib nyob rau hauv muaj, npog nrog dej thiab muab tso rau medium tshav kub. Lub syrup yuav tsum boil thiab boil rau txog tsib feeb. Muab dogwood berries nyob rau hauv lub syrup, tua tawm lub cua sov, cia lub syrup txias nrog berries. Zoo tib yam los tiv thaiv txog kaum ob teev Hnub tom qab, boil tus txheem ntawm lub lauj kaub kom txog thaum lub berries yog soft tshaj tsawg tshav kub. Nws yuav siv sij hawm peb caug feeb. Tsis txhob hnov qab tshem cov npuas dej. Ncuav lub hnub yug dogwood jam nrog lub pob zeb hauv qab sterilized jars, npog nrog hau thiab qhwv nrog ib daim pam lossis pam kom txog thaum nws txias.
Pob txha Jam
Rau jam, los ntawm cornel tsis muaj pob zeb, ua ntej txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm cov pob txha. Ua li no, cov berries yog steamed nyob rau hauv ib cov dej da dej. Tom qab ntawd cov pob txha mus zoo. 
Cov khoom xyaw: berries thiab qab zib - 1: 1, dej yog ntxiv yog tias tsim nyog.
Peeled berries yog them nrog piam thaj thiab sab laug rau kaum ob teev mus rau ntsiab lub kua txiv. Tom qab ntawd muab lub thauv ntim nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau ntawm qhov hluav taws qeeb; yog tias koj xav tias muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ntxiv dej. Thaum noj, tshem cov npuas skimmer. Ib tug sib tov ntawm berries thiab qab zib yog thawj coj mus rau ib tug boil, ces nrog stirring, boiled rau 15-20 feeb. Lub jam yuav tsum txias kom meej. Tom qab tsib teev, rhaub dua rau tsib mus rau xya feeb. Thaum lub sij hawm ob cov txheej txheem, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj sij hawm mus so rau hauv qab zib. Tam sim no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau boil dua thiaj li hais tias lub syrup yog tsis dhau kua. Noj rau ntev, txias qhov jam yuav txawm thicker. Lub tiav tas yog tso rau hauv sterilized jars thiab kaw nrog ib tug hau.
Jam nyob rau hauv ib tug multivariate
Cov khoom xyaw: cornel - 1 kg, dej - 200 ml, qab zib - 1 kg.
Dogwood berries txheeb tawm, yaug thiab npog nrog dej, tawm rau ob xuab moos. Cov txheej txheem no yuav ua kom lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo tag nrho thaum lub caij ua mov noj. Thaum berries yog ntub, boil syrup tawm ntawm dej thiab qab zib. Muab lub dogwood tso rau hauv ib lub cooker qeeb, npog nrog dej txias.
Nyob rau hauv ntau hom, xaiv hom "Jam" los yog "Ntxawm" thiab ua noj rau ib teev nyob rau hauv hom no. Tom qab hloov mus rau "Preheat" thiab tawm rau peb caug feeb. Cov theem kawg: muab qhov cuab yeej rov qab los rau hauv qhov "Quenching", tuav nws rau kaum tsib nas this thiab muab nws tua. Dogwood jam, muab tso rau hauv jars, thaum txias thickens mus rau ib tug jelly lub xeev.
Jam nyob rau hauv lub khob cij ua
Npaj lub berries: rau jam nyob rau hauv lub khob cij ua, lub pob txha yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Berries thiab suab thaj nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1, muab tso rau hauv lub peev xwm ntawm lub qhov cub. Sib tov nrog ib tug silicone spatula, maj mam, yog li ntawd raws li kom tsis txhob puas saum npoo ntawm cov khoom. Kaw lub hau ntawm lub khob cij tshuab thiab muab tso rau hauv "Jam" hom. Tom qab ua noj ua haus, tshem tawm cov hau, tshem tawm cov npaus, ncuav lub jam kub ntawm lub tsev nyiaj. Khaws nws zoo dua hauv lub tub yees.
Nthuav Nyob rau hauv Victorian era, gentlemen muab lawv cov nkauj dogwood paj, uas tau saib los ntawm yav tas los raws li kev kos npe ntawm kev hlub thiab kev hlub. Yog hais tias tus poj niam xa rov qab paj - nws meant tias tus txiv neej no tsis haum rau nws.
Dogwood jam nrog txiv apples
Cov khoom xyaw: cornel - 1.2 kg, apples - 1 kg, qab zib - 2 kg, dej - 1 liter. Pub dawb ntawm lub pob txha los ntawm cov pob txha, tev lub txiv apples thiab txiav lawv mus rau hauv me me pieces. Boil lub syrup thiab ncuav tshaj lub berries nrog apples. Cia sawv ntsug hauv qab zib kom txog li 6 teev. Npaub peb mus rau plaub zaug rau tsib mus rau xya feeb. Saib tus npaus, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Tshaj tawm lub pre-npaj jam nyob rau hauv sterilized jars.
Dogwood jam nrog koj niam
Cov khoom xyaw: 1 kg ntawm dogwood; 200 g ntawm zib mu; Yog xav tau, ntxiv 50 ml ntawm dej cawv. Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm qaub ncaug:
- Pick ripe berries ntawm dogwood, ntxuav thiab qhuav. Cov pob txha los ntawm berries yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
- Mash ib nrab ntawm cov berries mus rau hauv ib tug nce, tawm hauv lwm tag nrho.
- Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw tshwj tsis yog zib mu thiab coj mus rau ib lub boil tshaj medium tshav kub.
- Thaum lub tov boils, teem kom qhov hluav taws kub mus rau ib qho tsawg kawg nkaus thiab, thaum stirring tas li, ncuav nyob rau hauv cov zib mu.
- Thaum sib tov ua ntau homogeneous, tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub thiab cia txias.
- Tom qab tsib mus rau rau 6 teev, boil thib ob lub sij hawm rau tsib feeb, cia txias.
- Tom qab lub thib peb boiling, cia txias thiab muab tso rau hauv jars.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis tshua pom zoo siv pob tw hauv cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub, yog tias muaj kev hem thawj los yog lub tsev menyuam tau ua kom siab: pob kws muaj zog thiab ua kom muaj zog.
Dogwood Marmalade
Cov khoom xyaw: cornel - 5 kg, qab zib - 2.5 kg, dej - 2 l. Rau marmalade haum substandard dogwood. Ntxuav berries, tshem cov pob txha thiab noj kom txog thaum lub berries sprawl. Dej los ntawm berries mus ntws, nws yuav siv tau los ua jelly.
Mash boiled loj rau hauv mush, ntxiv qab zib thiab ua noj, stirring tas li, kom txog thaum tuab. Marmalade kis rau ntawm ib lub tais tawm nrog dej txias thiab sab laug kom qhuav, pre-cut mus rau hauv cov khoom xaiv. Khaws marmalade hauv lub khob ntim quav los yog lub thawv nrog cov hau kaw ntom ntom.
Dogwood Compote
Cov khoom xyaw:
- Dej - 1.5 L
- Dogwood - 300 g
- Freshly squeezed txiv kab ntxwv thiab grapefruit kua txiv - 0.5 khob
- Tev ntawm ib nrab txiv qaub thiab ib nrab txiv kab ntxwv
- Kua zib ntab - 2 tbsp. l
- Estragon - 2-3 g
- Ginger - 20 g
Mloog zoo! Cornel tsis pom zoo tshiab thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compote rau cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm teeb meem nrog gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av.
Dogwood phoov
Dogwood tau tua tsis tau tsuas yog raws li jam: qhov no daim ntawv qhia kuj tseem siv tau rau cia rau lub caij ntuj no. Cov khoom xyaw: cornel - 3 kg, qab zib - 2 kg, dej - 200 ml.
Overripe berries yog ntxuav, tshem tawm cov pob txha thiab mashed rau hauv mush. Cov berries yog boiled, tsis boiling. Tom qab ntawd lim thiab nyem. Qab zib thiab dej yog ntxiv rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muab tais mus rau thickness. Lub syrup yog npaj txhij thaum nws txoj kev nco tsis kis tawm ntawm qhov npoo ntawm saucer los yog phaj. Lub tiav syrup yog lim los ntawm sterile ntshiab gauze (muaj peev xwm yuav boiled) thiab poured rau hauv npaj ntim. Lub txhab nyiaj muaj dov nrog lub hau, thiab lub hwj yog kaw nrog lub hau cork thiab muaj cov npau taws kub.
Dogwood Sauce
Ntse thiab kua txiv ntses ntawm ntsej muag ntawm Georgian cuisine yog tsim rau nqaij, nqaij qaib thiab ntses lauj kaub tais diav, kub thiab txias appetizers.
Cov khoom xyaw:
- Cornel - 1 kg
- Dej - 150 ml
- cilantro noob - 1 tsp.
- qej - 2-3 cloves
- hops-suneli - 1 tsp.
- kua txob pod - mus saj
- zaub thiab ntsev kom saj
Cornel yog ib tug tseem ceeb thiab six Berry, los ntawm nws koj yuav tau npaj ib tug ntau ntawm medicinal thiab tsuas qab tais diav. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv hauv cov nqaij thiab cov ntses lauj kaub tais diav, hauv khob thiab dej qab zib. Npaj rau lub caij ntuj no yog ob qho tib si tshuaj, thiab dessert, thiab ib tug storehouse ntawm cov vitamins.
