Nrog lub advent ntawm tshiab ntau yam ntawm zaub cov qoob loo, turnip tau poob nws tej chaw thiab hnub no yog ib qho tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv tsev neeg. Nws txoj kev ua noj ua haus thoob ntiaj teb tseem nco ntsoov los ntawm cov laus thaum ub.
Thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tsis txawm paub txog cov txiaj ntsim ntawm zaub, nyiam nrog antioxidants, succinic acid, calcium thiab vitamins. Nyob rau hauv lub xeev kev tso cai thiab chaw ua taus zes, yog li koj yuav tsum tau muaj cov ntsiab lus nrog cov tsiaj uas tau raug kev txiav txim siab ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia dab tsi yog ib tug turnip yog, yuav ua li cas ntse xaiv cog cov khoom, thiab txheeb xyuas qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Lub tswv yim rau kev xaiv
Nyob ntawm seb hom thiab ntau yam, cov zaub no txawv txav, xim thiab tsw. Piv txwv, yellow turnip muaj ib tug tub ntxhais muaj kua muaj zog heev nrog cov cev nqaij daim diav thiab ib qho qhia tau zoo.
Thiab dawb, nyob rau hauv tsis tooj, yog txawv los ntawm mos muag heev fibers thiab muaj zog aroma. Qhov ntau yam yog pom zoo rau tus me nyuam mos noj, vim nws yooj yim digestible. 
Koj puas paub? Turnip kis tau los ntawm cov teb chaws Esxias sab hnub poob thiab tau muab cog ntau tshaj 4 txhiab xyoo dhau los. Thaum xub thawj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo raug xam tias cov zaub mov ntawm cov qhev, xws li cov lus tshawb ntawm archaeologists ntawm Egyptian pyramids. Thiab tsuas yog lub ancient Loos, tsis hais txog ntawm kev sib raug zoo, noj cov zaub zaub ntawm lub rooj.
Thaum xaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv yuav tsum ua tib zoo kuaj xyuas. Cov poj niam paub zoo:
- Them mloog mus rau lub tsos ntawm fetus. Tsis txhob yuav cov tshauv uas nws cov tawv nqaij puas lossis tsis sib xws, nrog cov neeg ua txawv txawv.
- Xaiv cov khoom noj uas tsuas ripe. Raws li txoj cai, lawv muaj hnyav dua li qhov tsis paub tab.
- Yuav ib lub me me turnip, uas muab tso rau hauv xib-teg. Cov kev kuaj loj dua tuaj yeem muaj qhov tom qab kawg.
- Ua ib qho kev yuav khoom thaum lub sij hawm ripening lub sij hawm ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thaum muaj qhov tsim nyog rau lawv thiab muaj ntau yam khoom ntawm lub khw.
- Yog tias koj yuav tau cov hauv paus zaub hauv lub yim hli ntuj lig lossis thaum lub Cuaj Hli, xaiv cov ntawv luam ntawm cov saum. Raws li nws mob nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus twv lub sij hawm ntawm kev khawb cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tau txais txiaj ntsim hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav muab khaws cia rau hauv lub cellar kom txog thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam ntawm turnips
Lub peculiarities ntawm saj, qhov loj thiab pes tsawg tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov nqe lus ntawm lawv cov ripening yog txiav txim los ntawm ntau ntau yam ntawm ib tug tsis nco qab zaub.
Qab zib
Qhov ntau yog heev fond ntawm cov me nyuam. Thiab kuj nws yog siv rau kev noj haus. Lub turnip ntawm Sweet ntau yam yog txawv los ntawm kev nyuj nyoos pulp, qhov saj ntawm uas muaj kiag li tsis muaj bitterness thiab astringency. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog:
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Turnip prefers lub teeb loam thiab qhov chaw zoo.
- "Dawb pob" - nws yog ntxwv ntawm ruaj fruiting thiab medium ripeness, nws keeb kwm dawb thiab cov foliage yog siv los ua khoom noj;
- Golden pob - stably muab txiv kab ntxwv-daj hloov zaub uas rau siab txog 150 g, txias-resistant thiab unpretentious nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas;
- Daus dawb - Dawb-mis nyuj turnips thaum ntxov siav, nyhav txog 80 g, muaj ib lub cev nqaij tawv nqaij zoo, yog lub caij ntuj no-nyuaj thiab yooj yim yoog rau ntxoov ntxoo.
Ntawm koj lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem loj hlob xws li cov hauv paus zaub: qos yaj ywm, beets, carrots, radishes.
Tawm
Nyob rau hauv lub classical version, high yields ntawm turnip yog tau los ntawm cov tswv tsuas yog tom qab lawv muaj fertilized lub vaj teb zaub nrog manure ua ntej sowing thiab muaj ib tug reusable pob zeb hnav khaub ncaws.
Tab sis nyob rau ntawm ib lub sij hawm lub breeders ua hauj lwm nyob rau yug me nyuam ntawm unpretentious ntau yam, qhov tawm los ntawm uas yog tsis pub dhau 4 kg ib 1 square meter. Ntawm lawv yog:
- "Petrovskaya - 1" - muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov kab sib tov sib xyaw nrog ib ntom, muaj dej tob hauv kev zoo siab;
- "Snow Maiden" - Muaj cov qoob loo cov qoob loo uas muaj cov qos yaj ywm dawb, hnyav li 60 g, tsis muab rau ntev ntev;
- Tokyo - yog ib lub lettuce ntau yam, nws cov foliage yog siv los kho cov hom phiaj rau normalize ntshav tsim.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, turnips twb cog tsis los ntawm niaj zaus scattering ntawm noob, tab sis los ntawm spitting. Qhov kev nyiam qhov agrotechnical vim yog qhov me me me ntawm cov noob. Txoj hauj lwm tsis yooj yim thiab tsis ua hauj lwm rau txhua tus neeg. Thiaj li, qhov zoo tshaj plaws plevalschiki yeej nyiam zoo prestige nyob rau hauv lub zos.
Loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov qoob loo ncav cuag 100-300 g. Loj-fruited ntau yam yog sawv cev los ntawm ntau yam:
- "Dawb Hmo Ntuj" - ib tug turnip weighs txog ib nrab ib kilo;
- "Dawb pob" - txiv hmab txiv ntoo hnyav txog 600 g;
- "Snowball" - txog 550 g;
- "Lavxias loj" - Nws yog ib qho loj heev, vim hais tias nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav hnyav li 2 kg, tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm tau txais tsuas yog nrog tu.
Thaum ntxov loj hlob
Qhov loj qhov txawv ntawm thaum ntxov ntau yam yog lawv maturation nyob rau hauv 45-60 hnub. Lawv pom zoo rau noj nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab caij ntuj sov. Cov nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog:
- "Geisha" - Nws yog ib qho kev pom zoo, uas muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo dawb me me uas muaj teeb meem hauv kev sib tw, nws zoo heev rau ntuj qhuav, txias thiab ntxoov ntxoo, tsis haum rau nyiaj ntev;
- "May Yellow Greenhead" - Nws yog tsi ntsees los ntawm kev sib tw daj, cov hauv paus zaub cov kua qoob loo ncav cuag cov neeg siv khoom noj nyob hauv 55-60 hnub tom qab cog;
- "Grandmothers" - txiv hmab txiv ntoo daj zaub ntawm me me, tab sis Sweet nyob rau hauv saj, haum rau cia nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum loj hlob turnip nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau watered ob zaug ib lub lim tiam. Txwv tsis pub, qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav deteriorate significantly.
Mid-lub caij
Sau ntawm no pab pawg neeg ntawm keeb kwm yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lub xeem xyoo caum ntawm Lub rau hli ntuj, thiab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub Xya hli ntuj. Paub:
- "Dunyasha" - yog zaub muag zaub nrog ib daim tawv nqaij daj thiab nqaij nyuj;
- "Gribovskaya" - nws yog txawv los ntawm loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nyob rau hauv uas sab saum toj yog liab doog thiab hauv qab yog daj;
- "Tus Saib Xyuas Neeg Mob" - Qhov no yog ib qho zaub tseem ceeb heev nrog ib qho tawv daj thiab tawv nqaij-dawb dawb, siv rau hauv daim ntawv nyoos thiab kev ua noj ua haus.
Lub sijhawm
Lig ripening ntau yam yog harvested los ntawm lub vaj teb txog 90 hnub tom qab sowing. Lawv raug muab tso nrog:
- "Comet" - yog lub hauv paus qoob loo cov qoob loo ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm conical zoo, tsim los mus sij hawm ntev cia;
- "Rub rov qab" - Cov no yog cov zaub uas muaj xim daj qab zib;
- "Orbit" - txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo heev, loj qoob loo, dawb, muaj kua, nrog ntxiag tartness, haum rau tso rau lub caij ntuj no.
Koj puas paub? Irish thiab British tau siv sijhawm ntev ntev siv lub lauj kaub tais diav rau hauv taub hau ntawm lub luminous lub taub hau. Nyob rau hauv lub XIX caug xyoo, lub taub dag tshwm raws li ib qho lwm txoj mus rau hauv paus qoob loo, tag eclipsing nws.
Nta ntawm cog thiab loj hlob turnip
Thaum koj twb paub tag nrho cov nuances txog kev xaiv ntawm paus cov qoob loo thiab ntau yam, cia saib cov subtleties ntawm cog turnips.
Rau nws tag nrho cov loj hlob rau lub caij, sowing yog muaj nqis npaj rau lub teeb substrates nrog nruab nrab acidity. Yooj yim rau kev sib tw hauv plawv nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo.
Xav txog tias cov kab lis kev cai belongs rau Cabbage tsev neeg, yog li ntawd txhua hom cabbage yog phem predecessors rau turnips. Nws yog ib lub tswv yim mus rau pre-fertilize lub cuab ntxhiab nrog organic teeb meem.
Rau lub caij ntuj sov noj, nplej yog sown nyob rau hauv rhuab av nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, thiab rau wintering - nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj. Ua li no, nyob rau ib lub txaj xoob, ntiav grooves yog nyob rau hauv ua ke ntawm 20 cm, nyob rau hauv uas lawv embed ib tug sib tov ntawm cov noob thiab xuab zeb. 
Qhov no yog ua kom cov qoob loo tsis tuab heev.
Tom qab cog, qhov cheeb tsam yog them nrog humus, thiab tom qab 4-5 hnub sprinkled nrog ntoo tshauv on to top. Thaum thawj nplooj tshwm rau ntawm seedlings, kab yuav tsum tau thinned tawm, tawm hauv nroj tsuag txhua txhua 5 cm.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua raug pom zoo kom tau los ntawm ib tug nplua cias, txwv tsis pub lub kwj ntawm cov dej muaj peev xwm muab immature tua.
Thaum cultivating turnips, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis tu ncua loosen cov av, tu nws los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, dej nws thiab periodically ntxiv ib qho kev daws ntawm nqaij qaib manure thiab boric acid mus rau lub vaj teb pw. 
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo harvesting nyob ntawm seb cov yam ntxwv ntawm cultivars thiab cultivation lub hom phiaj. Thaum lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem sau tau 2 qoob loo ntawm cov zaub. Tom qab kev khawb, lawv shaken tawm hauv av thiab ntxuav los ntawm saum, ces xa mus rau cia.
Nrog kom zoo agrotechnology, txog li 4 kg ntawm paus cov qoob loo yuav tua tau los ntawm 1 square meter ntawm lub txaj. Cov neeg laus siv lawv rau ci, kib, stewing, zaub nyoos, stews thiab lwm yam kev nyiam ua noj ua haus. Txhim kho nrog kev hlub, thiab koj yuav ua tiav!
