Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub caij ntuj sov lub neej thiab gardeners muaj ib tug ntau ntawm teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub site. Thiab ntau yam ntawm lawv xav txog dab tsi ntawm txiv lws suav xaiv rau cog rau lub caij no? Hais tias muaj ib qho loj sau thiab cov nroj tsuag tau zoo tiv thaiv.
Twg yog ib qho zoo dua rau cov hauv tsev txias lossis qhib av? Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia rau koj txog qhov zoo ntawm cov kua txiv lws suav "Mikado" uas tau sim ntau xyoo.
Nyeem tag nrho cov lus piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, tau txais kev paub nrog nws cov yeeb yam thiab cov cwj pwm ntawm cov sau qoob.
Mikado txiv lws suav: ntau yam lus piav qhia
Qib npe | Mikado |
Kev piav qhia dav dav | Mid-lub caij ntau yam kev txiav txim siab |
Keeb kwm | Qhov teeb meem tsis sib haum xeeb |
Ripening | 120-130 hnub |
Daim ntawv | Ca puav-kheej |
Xim | Liab liab |
Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm txiv lws suav | 250-300 grams |
Daim ntawv thov | Universal |
Tawm ntau yam | 6-7 kg ib square meter |
Ntaus zuj zus | Yuav tsum tau cov av zoo xoob thiab ua kom cov noob txiv |
Disease tsis kam | Cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm lig blight yog yuav tsum tau |
"Mikado" yog ib tug zoo nkauj, medium-ripening ntau yam kev xeem los ntawm ntau gardeners. Los ntawm disembarking mus rau harvesting thawj zaug sau siv 120-130 hnub. Qhov no yog ib qho kev cog qoob loo, ib qho txawv txav: cov nplooj muaj ntsis zoo li qos nplooj. Txheem nroj tsuag, txog li 1 meter siab, xav tau kev kho mob. Nws hlob zoo nyob rau hauv greenhouses thiab nyob rau hauv qhib txaj.
Nyob rau bushes, raws li ib txoj cai, lawv tsim nyob rau hauv ib los yog ob lub stems. Ua ntej cov tsos ntawm cov thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muaj coob tus tawm qauv, uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thaum lawv ncav cuag 3-4 cm. Qhov no kuj ua rau kom nce qoob.
Fleshy txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog cov ntshav qab zib tsawg dua, feem ntau liab. Tab sis nyob rau hauv ib co ntau yam ntawm txiv lws suav, "Mikado" yog xim liab, xim daj thiab xim kasfes-dub hauv xim, thiab ntau yam tsaus nti muaj sweeter hauv saj. Lawv qhov hnyav tuaj yeem ncav cuag 250-300 g. Cov tawv nqaij yog nyias, tsis nyuaj. Cov duab ntawm ripe txiv lws suav yog hloov, tiaj thiab ribbed, me ntsis taw rau hauv qab. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov chav yog 3-4, cov ntsiab lus qhuav qhuav yog 4-5%.
Mikado ntau yam - lub txiv lws suav piav nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm yuav txaus siab rau koj thiab thov koj nrog lub simplicity ntawm cultivation. Yog tias koj xav tau hom tsiaj no, ces peb xav kom nkag siab nrog Mikado dub lws suav, Mikado Liab txiv lws suav, zoo li Mikado Pink lws suav ntau.
Thiab koj yuav piv tau qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:
Qib npe | Txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj |
Mikado | 250-300 grams |
Yellow giant | 400 gram |
Monomakh lub kaus mom | 400-550 grams |
Paj yeeb liab | 300 gram |
Dub ncuav | 55-80 grams |
Icicle dub | 80-100 grams |
Moscow pear | 180-220 grams |
Qhob noom xim kasfes | 30-40 grams |
Qab zib Pudovic | 500-600 grams |
Gigalo | 100-130 grams |
Golden kub | 200-400 grams |
Yam ntxwv
Ntau qhov chaw sib cav txog keeb kwm ntawm no lws suav. Ib txhia sib cav hais tias tus kws kho hniav ntawm "Mikado" yog qhov tseeb ntawm Mik Mikado, uas tshwm nyob rau Amelikas hauv xyoo 19th. Ib co encyclopedias hais tias ntau yam tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub USSR on Sakhalin nyob rau hauv 1974. Qhov no ntau yam yog tsim rau tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, nrog rau tsuas yog lub cheeb tsam ntawm sab sab qaum teb thiab Siberia. Nyob rau hauv txias climates, txiv lws suav yog zus nyob rau hauv greenhouses, nyob rau hauv sab qab teb - nyob rau hauv qhib rau hauv av.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws sau yog tau nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam Astrakhan thiab nyob rau hauv lub Kuban, zoo li nyob rau hauv lub Voronezh, Belgorod regions thiab nyob rau hauv Crimea. Thaum cog hauv cheeb tsam qaum teb, qhov tawm los yog feem ntau significantly txo.
"Mikado" yog ib qho khoom noj nyias ntau yam uas zoo tshaj plaws noj tshiab. Tsis tas li ntawd los ntawm ripe txiv lws suav nws hloov tawm zoo kua txiv lws suav thiab tuab pasta. Qee hom ntau ntau zoo heev uas siv rau hauv cov ntsev los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm sugars thiab kev microelements ua no hybrid ib qho ntawm feem ntau delicious thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Cov qoob loo ntawm Mikado lws suav ntau yam yog qhov tsawg tsawg thiab qhov no yog qhov teeb meem loj. Muaj ib lub xwmfab. ib tug Meter nrog zoo saib xyuas tau muaj peev xwm sau 6-7 kg ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Yuav kom nce lub tawm los, tus nroj tsuag xav tau kev tu ncua fertilizing nrog complex chiv.
Thiab koj muaj peev xwm sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam nrog rau ntau yam nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:
Qib npe | Tawm |
Mikado | 6-7 kg ib square meter |
Cypress | mus txog 25 kg ib square meter |
Tanya | 4.5-5 kg ib square meter |
Alpatyeva 905 A | 2 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Dimensionless | 6-7,5 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Paj yeeb yaj | 6 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush |
Ultra thaum ntxov | 5 kg ib square meter |
Riddle | 20-22 kg ib square Meter |
Wonder ntawm lub ntiaj teb | 12-20 kg ib square Meter |
Zib Ntab Lauj | 4 kg ib square meter |
Liab dome | 17 kg ib square Meter |
Huab tais | 10-12 kg ib square Meter |
Diam duab
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Qhov no hybrid muaj ntau qhov zoo qhov zoo.:
- hais cov lus saj ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
- cov ntsiab lus qab zib qab zib;
- zoo nkauj nthuav qhia;
- ntev cia ntawm qoob loo;
- zoo tiv thaiv rau ntau cov kab mob.
Cov kev tsis zoo ntawm cov hoob kawm no:
- yuav tsum tau tswj tus kheej;
- tsawg yield;
- demanding fertilizer thiab dej.
Dab tsi yog mulching thiab yuav ua li cas rau nws? Cas txiv lws suav xav tau pasynkovanie thiab yuav ua li cas?
Ntaus zuj zus
Seedlings yog cog ntawm 2-3 rau ib 1 square meter, li niaj zaus watering, 1-2 zaug ib lub lim tiam, nyob ntawm seb cov huab cua puag. Nws yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo av xoob thiab nquag siv tshuaj ua rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob.
Koj muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txog chiv rau txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv peb cov khoom.:
- Organic, pob zeb hauv av, phosphoric, complex thiab npaj txhij chiv rau seedlings thiab SAUM zoo tshaj plaws.
- Poov, iodine, ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, tshauv, boric acid.
- Dab tsi yog foliar pub thiab thaum xaiv, yuav ua li cas rau lawv.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug zoo tiv thaiv, tab sis nws kuj undergoes ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob. Qhov feem ntau yog lig blight, uas tsuas yog cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Txhawm rau rhuav tshem ntawm nws, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov qib ntawm cov av noo thiab tsim cov huab cua tas li. Tawm tsam invasion ntawm Medvedka yeeb tshuaj "Dwarf" pab zoo. Cov nroj tsuag feem ntau ua rau qhuav qhwv. Txhawm rau tshem ntawm tus kab mob no, siv yeeb siv tshuaj "Antrakol", "Consento" thiab "Tattu".
"Mikado" - ib tug zoo ntau yam, qhov tseeb tshaj xyoo los ntawm ntau gardeners. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim heev rau kev saib xyuas thiab tuaj yeem pom zoo rau ob tug ua liaj ua teb thiab cov txiv lws suav novis tshiab. Nrog ib tug tsawg kawg ntawm kev rau siab, koj yuav tau txais ib tug zoo sau ntawm Mikado ntau yam txiv lws suav. Muaj ib lub caij zoo heev!
Txiv lws suav Mikado txheeb ze high-yielding ntau yam, koj tuaj yeem pom tseeb los ntawm saib peb cov video.
Nruab nrab thaum ntxov | Superearly | Mid-lub caij |
Ivanovich | Cov hnub qub Moscow | Pink ntxhw |
Timofey | Debut | Crimson onslaught |
Dub truffle | Leopold | Txiv kab ntxwv |
Rosaliz | Thawj Tswj Hwm 2 | Bull lub hauv pliaj |
Qab zib loj heev | Qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm cinnamon | Strawberry dessert |
Txiv kab ntxwv loj heev | Pink Impreshn | Daus taleas |
Stopudov | Alpha | Yellow pob |