Txiv lws suav "Masha Doll": yam ntxwv thiab kev piav qhia ntawm lws suav ntau yam F1

Nrog rau thaum pib ntawm lub caij, gardeners muaj ib lo lus nug sharper: dab tsi cog rau lub site? Muaj ntau ntau yam, lawv yog cov zoo nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej txoj kev. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog xws li ib tug hybrid ntau yam raws li "Masha Doll".

Lub hybrid twb bred los ntawm Lavxias tshwj xeeb rau kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Nws yog peev xwm muab ib tug zoo sau ob nyob rau hauv ib zaj duab xis npog, thiab nyob rau hauv rhuab hotbeds. Tau txais ntawv tso npe hauv xeev 2002.

Koj tuaj yeem paub ntau ntxiv txog qhov no ntau yam los ntawm peb tsab xov xwm: nyeem cov lus piav qhia, cov cwj pwm, cov cwj pwm ntawm cov sau qoob.

Txiv lws suav Masha Doll: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Txiv lws suav "Masha Doll" f1 yog ib hom kab uas siv rau cov nroj tsuag hauv cov nroj tsuag. Tus nroj tsuag yog nruab nrab qhov siab, Bush qhov siab 60-90 centimeters, tus qauv, determinant. Lub sij hawm ntawm ripening txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog 95-110 hnub, uas yog, sredneranny. Qhov no hom ntawm lws suav yog tshwj xeeb yog tiv taus xws li ib tug kab mob raws li verticillias.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau hu varietal kom loj hlob muaj ib tug liab tsos, rounded zoo, los ntawm qhov hnyav tuaj yeem ncav cuag 200-250 gram, tau zoo tshaj plaws saj zog. Ripe txiv lws suav muaj 4-6 chambers thiab muaj txog 5% qhuav teeb meem. "Doll Masha" muaj ib qho kev ntshiab zoo. Zoo meej rau kev noj haus tshiab. Vim tias nws loj npaum li cas nws tsim nyog rau kev npaj ua hauv tsev. Kuj tsim rau ua kua txiv thiab lws suav tshuaj.

Txij li thaum cov nroj tsuag yog tsev xog paj, nws muaj peev xwm yuav zus nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm Russia, nrog tsuas yog thaj chaw ntawm lub sab qaum teb sab qaum teb. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus thiab ntau sab qaum teb thaj tsam, dhau lawm, nws qhia tau zoo heev yield yield. Zoo meej rau yav qab teb thaj tsam, xws li thaj tsam Astrakhan los yog Krasnodar Thaj Chaw.

Koj muaj peev xwm sib piv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ntau yam nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam nyob rau hauv lub rooj:

Yam ntxwv

Zoo tawm los yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom uas ntau gardeners hlub no ntau yam. Nrog rau txoj kev mus rau kev lag luam thiab xaiv ib lub tsev cog khoom, nrog no ntau yam sib txawv, koj tuaj yeem tau txais li 8 kilograms ib square meter. ib lub 'meter' ntawm txiv lws zoov. Qhov no hybrid xav tau ib tug zoo mus pub mis kom tau ib tug zoo sau.

Ntawm qhov tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tuaj yeem sau tseg:

• tsis kam mus verticillus;
• zoo tawm los;
• siab saj ntawm ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo;
• universality ntawm kev siv.

Ntawm qhov disadvantages, lawv nco ntsoov tias no lws suav yuav zus tsuas yog nyob rau hauv greenhouses, nws tsis yog npaj rau qhib hauv av.

Vim muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kua qaub thiab cov suab thaj, qhov no tau zoo heev. Thaum loj hlob xav mus rau hom ntawm teeb thiab watering. Mature txiv hmab txiv ntoo zam ntev cia thiab tsheb thauj mus los.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob rau hauv lub rooj:

Nyeem ntawm peb lub vev xaib: feem ntau cov kab mob ntawm txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses thiab yuav ua li cas nrog lawv.

Yuav ua li cas txiv lws suav yog resistant mus rau feem ntau cov kab mob thiab resistant mus lig blight? Cov kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob phytophthora nyob li cas?

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

"Doll Masha" muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo heev rau cov kab mob, tab sis tseem tsis nco qab txog kev tiv thaiv. Saib xyuas hom dej thiab teeb pom kev zoo, koj tuaj yeem zam dhau ntau yam teeb meem. Ntawm pests, lub tsev xog paj whitefly thiab kab laug sab mites yog feem ntau rov. Tawm tsam whitefly feem ntau siv "Confidor", ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 ml ib 10 liv dej, kev noj ntawm kev daws ib 100 square metres. meters Lub tshuaj ntxuav tes yog siv tawm tsam cov kab mite, uas yog siv los ntxuav lub qhov chaw ntawm lub hav zoov.

Raws li koj tau saib, "Masha Doll" yog ib qho zoo kawg li lws suav nrog cov khoom zoo kawg. Tab sis xws li ib tug ntau yam yog ntau haum rau kev paub gardeners, tab sis nrog rau tej yam dag zog thiab ib tug beginner tau leg nws. Hmoov zoo thiab yawm suab.

Koj muaj peev xwm tau ntsib nrog lwm hom txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv lub rooj: