Zaub vaj

Cia siab rau hybrid rau qhib hauv av - ib lws suav "Nadezhda": piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, yees duab

Lws suav hybrids yog ib tug tiag tiag khoom plig rau gardeners. Lawv yog cov tsim tawm ntau yam zoo tib yam, unpretentious thiab xyaum tsis tau mob. Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv cia siab yog cov lws suav ntau yam Nadezhda F1.

Txias-resistant txiv lws suav yuav zus nyob rau hauv qhib tua, npog nrog ib tug zaj duab xis nkaus xwb thaum lub sij hawm frosts.

Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm koj yuav nrhiav tau ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm Nadezhda F1 hybrid, koj yuav tau ntsib nws cov yam ntxwv thiab loj hlob nta, kawm txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Txiv lws suav Nadezhda: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Qib npeKev Cia Siab
Kev piav qhia dav davThaum ntxov siav high-yielding hybrid ntawm thawj tiam
Keeb kwmRussia
Ripening95-100 hnub
Daim ntawvCa puav-kheej
XimLiab
Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm txiv lws suav80 gram
Daim ntawv thovUniversal
Tawm ntau yam6 kg ib square meter
Ntaus zuj zusGrown seedlings
Disease tsis kamResistant rau feem ntau cov kab mob

Nadezhda F1 yog ib qho pib thaum ntxov siav ntawm cov thawj cov cim. Bush determinant, compact, heev voluminous, kheej tsim.

Txog ntawm indeterminantny qib nyeem ntawm no. Nplooj yog medium-qhov loj qhov me, ntsuab ntsuab. Txiv lws suav ripen nyob rau hauv me me txhuam ntawm 4-6 pieces. Qhov ntau yam txiv lws suav Vam cia yog sufficiently harvested, los ntawm 1 square. m cog tau sau txog li 6 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav.

Koj tuaj yeem piv qhov ntsuas no nrog lwm hom siv cov lus hauv qab no:

Qib npeTawm
Kev Cia Siab6 kg ib square meter
Ntev keeper4-6 kg ib square Meter
American ribbed5.5 los ntawm ib tug Bush
De Barao lub Giant20-22 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Vajntxwv lub khw10-12 kg ib square Meter
Kostroma4.5-5 kg ​​los ntawm ib tug Bush
Lub caij ntuj sov neeg nyob hauv4 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Zib ntab8,5 kg ib square meter
Txiv tsawb liab3 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush
Golden Jubilee15-20 kg ib square meter
Diva8 kg los ntawm ib tug Bush

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm medium loj, weighing txog li 80 g, tus thiab zoo huv si. Daim ntawv no yog lub tiaj tiaj thiab sib txuam, lub ci ntsa iab los tiv thaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm kev ntes. Cov nqaij yog muaj kua, tsis dhau ntom, nrog ib tug me me ntawm noob. Lub saj yog nplua nuj, pleasantly qab zib. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm ripening, cov xim ntawm cov txiv lws suav hloov ntawm lub teeb ntsuab mus ci liab.

Sib piv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam nrog rau lwm yam ntau yam, koj muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv lub rooj hauv qab no:

Qib npeTxiv hmab txiv ntoo luj
Kev Cia Siab80 gram
Kub Kwj80 gram
Qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm cinnamon90 grams
Locomotive120-150 grams
Thawj Tswj Hwm 2300 gram
Leopold80-100 grams
Katyusha120-150 grams
Aphrodite F190-110 grams
Aurora F1100-140 grams
Annie F195-120 grams
Bony m75-100

Yam ntxwv

Txiv lws suav ntau yam Nadezhda bred los ntawm Lavxias teb sab breeders, tsim los rau cultivation nyob rau hauv qhib tua, zaj duab xis Cross, greenhouses thiab greenhouses. Nroj tsuag tsis tshua mob khaub thuas, ua rau drought thiab lwm yam huab cua phem. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tau txua tau zoo cia, kev thauj mus los yog ua tau.

Txiv lws suav yog ntau yam, lawv noj tshiab, siv los npaj ntau yam zaub mov. Tus txiv neej, tsis muaj txiv lws suav loj tshaj Nadezhda f1 yog tsim rau tag nrho-cov kaus poom, lawv ua kom qab thiab noj qab haus huv kua txiv, uas koj tuaj yeem haus dej caws tob tob los yog tua tau.

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

  • cua thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj;
  • txiv lws suav muaj kuab zoo;
  • compact Bush txua qhov chaw ntawm lub vaj;
  • txias tsis kam;
  • tsis kam mus rau kab mob loj.

Ntawm qhov shortcomings ntawm ntau yam:

  • sprawling bushes yuav tsum tau staved;
  • demanding on zaub mov muaj nqis ntawm cov av.
Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub vev xaib: Yuav ua li cas kom tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws sau hauv qhib tua? Yuav ua li cas loj hlob six txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom tag nrho cov xyoo puag ncig?

Yuav ua li cas yog subtleties ntawm kev kho mob rau thaum ntxov ripe ntau yam txhua gardener yuav tsum paub? Dab tsi ntau yam muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab high yields?

Diam duab

Lub yees duab qhia tias txiv lws suav Vam cia f1:

Ntaus zuj zus

Txiv lws suav Nadezhda f1 tuaj yeem zom zaws hauv kev yub raws li siv cov cassettes lossis peat tablets. Qhov kev xaiv no tso cai rau koj tau txais qhov sau thaum ntxov li sai tau, thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Txoj kev loj hlob stimulants yuav siv tau los txhim kho txoj kev.

Noob tsis xav tau soaking thiab disinfection, lawv tau kho nrog cov tshuaj uas nce germination. Rau ceev ceev germination xav tau high kub (tsawg kawg 25 degrees) thiab txaus humidity. Cog cog rau hauv cov neeg cog qoob loo tsis xav tau ib qho tuaj tos, nws tuaj yeem txav mus rau hauv av.

Ua ntej kev sib hloov, cov nroj tsuag muaj pub nrog ib tug kua complex fertilizer. Lub zus seedlings yog hardened, nqa mus rau qhib cua. Tsaws on txaj pib nyob rau hauv ob ib nrab ntawm May, thaum cov av warms li zoo. Nrog seedless method, lub noob uas sown nyob rau hauv cov av, tov ua ntej nrog humus. Rau 1 square. Kuv tuaj yeem ua raws li 4 compact bush.

Fertilizers thiab kom xaiv av av nyob ib qho chaw tseem ceeb heev nyob rau hauv lub cultivation ntawm txiv lws suav. Nyeem cov tshooj ntawm no lub npe:

  • Hom av rau cov txiv lws suav, zoo li yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug sib tov ntawm xau rau lawv tus kheej thiab yog dab tsi av yog feem ntau haum rau cog txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
  • Organic, ntxhia, phosphoric, txoj thiab npaj txhij chiv, TOP tshaj.
  • Yuav ua li cas pub cov nroj tsuag nrog poov, iodine, tshauv, hydrogen peroxide, kua ammonia, boric acid.
  • Foliar to top hnav khaub ncaws, thaum xaiv, rau seedlings.

Dej lub txiv lws suav medium, tos rau qhov topsoil kom qhuav. Thaum lub sij hawm cog lub caij, 3-4 zaug pub li ua tiav fertilizer los yog diluted mullein. Me me nroj yuav tsum tau tsim. Rau zoo insolation, qis nplooj raug muab tshem tawm, thiab raws li sab tua saum toj no 3 txhuam. Yog li ntawd cov ceg nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tawg, lawv yog ua ke ua ntej rau kev them nyiaj yug. Mulching yuav pab kom tshem tau cov nroj tsuag.

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Nadezhda lws suav yog txaus resistant mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov txiv lws suav nyob rau hauv greenhouses: lig blight, Fusarium, Verticillium, Alternaria, haus luam yeeb mosaic. Rau kev nyab xeeb dua, nws yog qhov pom zoo kom muab cov av ua ntej cog cov kua dej los ntawm cov tshuaj hydrogen lossis tooj liab sulfate. Cov av yuav tsum tau loosened feem ntau, tshem tawm weeds. Nyeem ntxiv txog txoj kev sib ntaus cov kab mob, hais txog kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam phytophtoras thiab ntau yam resistant rau nws.

Pom kom pom zoo Txau ntawm cov kua qoob loo ntawm cov kua qaub liab, phytosporin los yog lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg tsis haum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv qhib txaj, slugs, Colorado beetles, aphids, thrips thiab kab laug sab mites hem txiv lws suav.

Loj kab thiab larvae raug tua los ntawm txhais tes, tsaws tsuaj yog txau nrog ib qho kev tov ntawm hydrogen peroxide. Nyob rau hauv advanced mob, industrial insecticides pab, lawv kho cov nroj tsuag 2-3 zaug nrog ib tug caij nyoog ntawm 3 hnub.

Nadezhda yog ib qho lus cog tseg rau hauv av. Txiv lws suav tig tawm six, productivity pleases txawm nyob rau hauv gardeners inexperienced. Cov nroj tsuag kom zoo txhob cia lub vagaries ntawm huab cua, tsis tas yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb tu thiab tsis muaj kev mob los ntawm tus kab mob.

Thaum ntxov maturingNruab nrab ligNruab nrab thaum ntxov
Ilyich F1Miracle ntawm lub lag luamDais paw
Cua Daj Cua F1TitanTswb ntawm Russia
Pink cov khoom muaj nqis F1De barao dubNtseeg
Tej tus ntiv tesZib muam saluteRoyal Penguin
Zib ntab lojRaspberry xav tsis thoobEmerald kua
Liab liab F1GoldfishTitanic f1
Volgograd liabAbakansky liabTitan liab