Dutch xaiv hybrid - lws suav Tarpan f1: duab, piav qhia thiab specifications

Six, fruitful liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo hybrids yog txais tos qhua nyob rau hauv zaub teb thiab greenhouses.

Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov khoom no yog Tarpan F1 ntau yam txiv lws suav. Xaiv cov txiv lws suav ntawm no ntau yam yog tsim rau zaub nyoos, ntau yam zaub mov thiab canning.

Yog tias koj xav paub ntxiv txog Tarpan txiv lws suav, nyeem peb cov ntawv. Nyob rau hauv nws peb yuav nthuav qhia rau koj ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm ntau yam, peb yuav qhia koj rau nws cov yam ntxwv thiab cultivation nta.

Tarpan: ntau yam lus piav qhia

Txiv lws suav "Tarpan" f1 (F1) yog high-yielding thaum ntxov ripe hybrid. Bush determinant, compact. Tus tsim ntawm sim ntsuab loj, nplooj yog lub teeb ntsuab, yooj yim, medium loj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nrog txhuam ntawm 4-6 pieces. Productivity yog siab, mus txog 12 kg ntawm xaiv txiv lws suav yuav sau los ntawm 1 square meter.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm medium loj, weighing los ntawm 65 mus rau 190 g. Nyob rau hauv kaw av, txiv lws suav yog cov loj dua. Qhov zoo yog qhov ncaj-sib npaug, nrog lub me me ntawm qhov chaw qis qis. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm ripening, lub txiv lws suav hloov xim los ntawm lub teeb ntsuab rau khoom tsaus liab.

Cov tawv nqaij yog ntom, tab sis tsis yeem, zoo tiv thaiv ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cracking. Lub pulp yog sugary, muaj kua, ntom, nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm noob Chambers. Saj yog saturated, Sweet.. Cov ntsiab lus txheej txheem hnyav 6%, qab zib - txog li 3%.

Sib piv qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog rau lwm yam tau ua nyob rau hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Keeb kwm thiab daim ntawv thov

Lub hybrid ntawm Dutch xaiv, yog npaj rau cultivation nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam nrog ib tug sov los yog temperate kev nyab xeeb. Harvested txiv lws suav yog zoo cia, kev thauj mus los yog ua tau.. Ntsuab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen sai sai ntawm chav sov.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav siv tau tshiab, siv rau ua noj ntau yam tais diav, canning. Ripe txiv lws suav ua ib tug tuab tuab puree, zoo li cov nplua nuj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub vev xaib: Secrets ntawm kev loj hlob thaum ntxov ripe txiv lws suav. Yuav ua li cas kom tau ib tug zoo sau nyob rau hauv qhib tua?

Cas txiv lws suav muaj high yields thiab yog tus kab mob resistant?

Diam duab

Muaj zog thiab qaug zog

Ntawm lub ntsiab zoo ntawm ntau yam:

• zoo nkauj, muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog kua qaub;
• ib feem pua ​​ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo (li 97 zaus);
• zoo heev tawm los;
• compact bushes txuag qhov chaw ntawm lub txaj;
• tau thickening thaum cog, tsis txo yield;
• sau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo khaws cia;
• tsis kam mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses.

Kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam yog tsis pom.

Koj tuaj yeem sib piv cov qoob loo ntawm ntau yam nrog lwm tus nyob hauv qab rooj nram qab no:

Ntaus zuj zus

Zoo li lwm cov thaum ntxov ripening ntau yam, Tarpan yog sown on seedlings nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub peb hlis ntuj. Cov noob tsis tau ua los yog soaking, ua ntej muag lawv mus dhau tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim nyog. Cov av rau cog yog tsim ntawm ib tug sib tov ntawm sod los yog vaj teb av nrog humus. Noob yog sown nrog ib tug tob ntawm 2 cm thiab abundantly sprayed nrog dej sov.

Tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tua ntim raug pom lub teeb ci. Watering yog sim, nws yog zoo dua los mus siv ib lub tshuaj tsuag los yog ib tug watering tau, drip watering.

Thaum thawj tus khub ntawm qhov tseeb tawm unfolds on nroj tsuag, lub seedlings swoop nyob rau hauv nyias muaj nyias pots, thiab ces pub lawv nrog complex fertilizer.

Tsaws hauv av los yog tsev xog paj pib thaum cov av yog tag nrho warmed. Rau 1 sq. M yuav ua raws li 4-5 tej qhov me me. Qhov qis nplooj yog muab tshem tawm kom zoo dua ntxiv, nip sab tua tom qab 4 txhuam txhuam.

Txiv lws suav yog watered raws li lub topsoil dries, nrog sov tswm haus dej. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij, nroj tsuag yog pub 3-4 zaug, alternating pob zeb hauv av complexes thiab cov organic chiv..

Nyeem kuj ntawm peb lub vev xaib: Sab saum toj zoo chiv rau txiv lws suav. Yuav ua li cas hom av rau txiv lws suav rau hauv greenhouses nyob?

Vim li cas txoj kev loj hlob stimulants, cov tshuaj tua kab thiab cov fungicides hauv lub vaj?

Kab mob thiab kab tsuag

Lub Tarpan lws suav hybrid yog resistant mus rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov nightshade lub ntsiab: haus luam yeeb mosaic, verticillosis, fusarium. Txawm li cas los, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso tseg. Ua ntej cog cov av yog raug pom zoo los ua ib qho kev daws ntawm hydrogen peroxide los yog tooj liab sulfate.

Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem txuam nrog phytosporin los yog lwm cov tshuaj tsis muaj nqaij hlav nrog tshuaj antifungal thiab antiviral. Nyob rau ntawm thawj cov cim qhia ntawm lig blight, lub Cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag raug kho nrog tooj liab-muaj npaj.

Kev cog yuav tsum raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kab tsuag. Thaum lub sij hawm blooming, thrips thiab kab laug sab mites annoy cov txiv lws suav; aphids, bare slugs, Colorado beetles tshwm thaum lub sij hawm fruiting. Yog xav tau tshem ntawm kab yuav pab tau li niaj zaus weeding, mulching cov av nrog straw los yog peat.

Ntau yam ntawm lws suav "Tarpan" - ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau ib tug novice los yog kev paub txog gardener. Ib ob peb bushes yuav siv sij hawm me ntsis chaw, tab sis lawv yuav yeej nrog nrog ib tug bountiful sau. Nroj tsuag yuav tsis yooj yim rau tus kab mob thiab tsis tas yuav tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

Cov ntaub ntawv pabcuam hauv video: