Zoo li lwm cov noog, pigeons muaj peev xwm txom nyem kab mob, ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm uas yog raws plab. Qhov yog vim li cas, kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm raws plab nyob rau hauv pigeons yuav tham nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no.
Ua rau ntawm pigeon raws plab
Zawv plab nyob rau hauv cov nquab yog ib cov kua dej ntsuab los yog daj, qee zaus nrog kev pleks tshuaj, thiab ntshav. Nws yog ib qho kev mob ntawm cov kab mob, tab sis tsis yog ib qho kab mob uas tsis ywj pheej.
Zawv plab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam, ua rau:
- tus kab mob nrog tus kab mob muaj tus kab mob (salmonellosis, tuberculosis, coccidiosis, colibacteriosis, thiab lwm yam);
- noj zaub mov tsis zoo;
- txom nyem, kev noj zaubmov, tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals;
- qhov muaj cov kab tsuag hauv cov noog;
- teeb meem nrog cov kabmob ntawm cov hnyuv;
- siv dej huv;
- nyob hauv kev mob nkeeg;
- nquag raug rau cov cua txias thiab txias thiab, vim li ntawd, kev tsim cov mob khaub thuas;
- qhov tshuaj tsuag qhov quav;
- tshuaj tua kab mob.
Peb qhia koj kom paub koj tus kheej nrog rau daim ntawv teev cov kab mob ntawm pigeons uas kis mus rau tib neeg.
Tag nrho cov saum toj no ua rau kis tau tus mob thiab tsis kis kab mob mus rau qhov tseeb tias tus noog lub cev tsis muaj zog, lub cev tsis muaj zog, ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw muaj kab mob, kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, thiab kev cuam tshuam hauv txoj hnyuv.
Dab tsi yog hauv plab nyob hauv pigeons
Nrog ntau yam teeb meem thiab kab mob hauv cov noog muaj ib lub rooj zaum ntawm ib qhov sib txawv - watery, ntsuab, nrog rau kev pleksam ntawm mucus los yog ntshav.
Nyeem txog dab tsi siv yeeb siv tshuaj siv los ua tshuaj lom rau nquab.
Watery (kua)
Watery los yog cov quav kua quav ntawm cov tsos mob los yog xim dawb yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob xws li:
- kab mob ntsws ntsws (kab mob ntsws ntswj (paryxovirus);
- helminthiasis;
- kab mob capillary;
- staphylococcosis;
- mob mob ntsws;
- aspergillosis.
Ntsuab raws plab
Qhov ntsuab xim ntawm lub litter tej zaum yuav qhia tias lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus noog:
- gastroenteritis;
- paramyxovirus;
- trichomoniasis.
Ntshav
Lub rooj zaum nrog ntshav cov ntsiab lus, hnoos qeev tau pom thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- salmonellosis;
- coccidiosis;
- tsis muaj vitamin K.
Yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas kho pigeon raws plab
Raws li koj tau pom, kev mob npau plab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau cov kab mob, txhua tus uas yuav tsum tau kho dua lwm tus thiab teem caij rau kev siv tshuaj. Kom nkag siab txog kev mob nkeeg li cas ntawm cov noog, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li daim duab thiab lwm cov kev mob tshwm sim.
Rau pigeon raws plab, kuj siv cov tshuaj Nifulin Forte.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav zoo dua rau kev hu rau ib tus kws kho tsiaj, uas yuav kuaj xyuas kom sai dua thiab kom raug, thiab muaj peev xwm qhia txog kev kho mob.
Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua rau thaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim yog teeb tsa tus mob nquab tawm ntawm cov tsiaj. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau disinfect lub chav nyob qhov twg cov noog nyob, thiab raws li feeders thiab drinkers. Rau qhov tseeb mob thiab kev kho kom zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau sab laj nrog ib tug kws kho tsiaj.
Yuav ua li cas muab pigeons los ntawm raws plab
Ua ntej mus xyuas tus kws kho tsiaj, koj tuaj yeem ua rau kom muaj tus mob ntawm cov noog, raws li cov lus qhia nram qab no:
- Yog hais tias pigeons feem ntau xav tias ib txwm, thiab lawv tsuas yog txhawj xeeb txog kem plab, ces koj yuav tsum haus lawv nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab reconsider kev noj haus. Kuj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob yog kev qhia txog cov electrolytes, vim lub cev qhuav dej lub cev ua rau tuag taus.
- Cov noog yuav tsum tau muab cov zaub mov tshiab thiab dej xwb. Dej xav tau hau.
- Txhim kho kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov noog, lawv yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj "Aminoton" rau 3-5 hnub. Koj tseem tuaj yeem noj cov noog "Biomitsin" rau ob peb hnub - ntxiv ib qho me me ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj qab zib rau cov dej.
- Yog tias mob raws plab, ces yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau, Streptomycin, Terramycin, thiab Tetracycline raug sau tseg rau 5-7 hnub ntawm cov tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm seb tus mob pes tsawg. Piv txwv li, tus kab mob fungal yuav raug kho nrog Nystatin, cov kab mob nrog cov kab mob hauv Penicillin thiab Oxytetracycline.
- Yuav kom tshem tawm cov cua nab, uas kuj yog ib qho ntawm qhov ua rau plab, koj yuav tsum tau noj cov noog nrog cov tshuaj "Piperazin". Kev tiv thaiv kab mob kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm txhua txhua xyoo thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
- Yog hais tias cov tsos mob qhia tias cov noog muaj catarrhal gastroenteritis, ces nws yuav tsum ntxuav tus musiter, muab Vaseline, castor thiab sunflower roj hauv nws lub qhov ncauj.
- Cov kab mob ntawm tus kabmob no yog kho nrog cov tshuaj "Kanimitsin" (10 ml ib hnub ib hnub rau 5 hnub).
- Thaum mob ntshav qab zib muab "Furagin", "Coccidin" (raws li cov lus qhia rau yeeb tshuaj).
Mob disinfection hlwb thiab cov khoom muag
Tshuaj tua kabmob (cholin) (2%), tshuaj dawb (3-4%), paraform (2%), cov kua qaub (3%) lossis cov tshuaj "Deutran". Lwj tsuab nrog lub xeem yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv muaj cov noog.
Koj puas paub? Cov neeg los ntawm ancient sij hawm siv lub peev xwm ntawm pigeons mus ya ya ntev. Muaj ntau yam ntaub ntawv hais txog qub Rome, Tim lyiv teb chaws, Persia, uas qhia tau tias cov noog uas siv grey tau siv rau cov ntawv xa xov, tub rog, kev lag luam. Cov Greeks qub nrog kev pab los ntawm nquab xa ntawv qhia rau cov neeg ua si ntawm Olympic ua si nyob rau hauv lwm lub zos ntawm lub teb chaws.
Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, simultaneous tu ntawm pigeon tsev kab mob thiab noog noog, fodder thiab dej yuav nqa tawm. Thaum disinfecting nrog lwm yam txhais tau tias, pigeons raug muab tshem tawm los ntawm chav tsev.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog ua 1 zaug hauv ib lub hlis. Forced (nrog ib tug kab mob ntawm tus kab mob) - txhua txhua 5-7 hnub. Tiv thaiv disinfection ntawm pigeon tsev Ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev zoo-siab disinfection yog txhij kho ntawm qhov chaw thiab tshem tawm ntawm biological seem. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav ua tsis tau. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kab mob tua kab mob nrog cov kab mob gaseous yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm ib tug txo nyob rau hauv lub kub hauv lub chav hauv qab + 15 degrees los yog sealing tsis tiav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tus neeg uas ua haujlwm tua kab mob yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab ua haujlwm hauv ib ce tiv thaiv, npog ntsej muag, hnab looj tes.
Cov Cai Cai
Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum ntxiv cov zaub mov muaj cov vitamins A, E, K, B:
- ntses roj
- zaub ntug hauv paus
- taub dag
- millet.
Rau lub sij hawm ua, tshem tawm cov zaub ntsuab. Cov neeg laus tau muab 20-30 g ntawm pub, 40% ntawm cov barley los yog pearl barley, 30% yog nplej, 10% yog millet. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj xws li legumes, pob kws, noob, ntsev. Txhawm rau tswj kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov pub tus Veterinary poov, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia. Thaum pib ntawm txhua lub caij, rau 3 lub lim piam cov noog yog watered nrog Kua cider vinegar - 5 ml ib 1 l dej. Yuav kom nce cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov vitamins ntawm pawg B, dej yog tov nrog "Vitamin B (poov xab)" nyob rau hauv pub - premix "Sizar".
Poultry ua liaj ua teb yuav pab tau kom nyeem tag nrho txog kev pub mis nyuj.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Kev kho mob ntawm raws plab nyob rau hauv pigeons yog ib txwm ib lub sij hawm-siv tus txheej txheem, uas siv ntau manpower thiab nyiaj. Xws li muaj teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev ua ub no uas tsis pub mob plab zawv. Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas muaj xws li:
- tswj kev huv huv hauv cages, kev pub mov noj, haus cawv, lawv niaj hnub ntxuav thiab tua kab mob;
- pub tsuas yog khoom noj tshiab thiab muab dej ntshiab xwb;
- kev taw qhia txog kev noj cov zaub mov ntawm vitamin thiab pob zeb tshuaj, tshuaj tsw qab ua kua, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo cider vinegar;
- ua kom cov noog thiab cov noog qus nyias nyias;
- kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab kev pab tiv thaiv;
- sib cais raws sij hawm ntawm ib tug mob noog nyob rau hauv kev cais tawm;
- periodic ntsuam ntawm pigeon droppings;
- tswj tau tias lub loft tau sov thiab tsis ntub, lub installation ntawm high-quality qhov cua.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob plab, kev tu cev yuav tsum raug pom zoo, yuav tsum muaj kev sib tw rau cov noog, nrog rau cov vitamins thiab minerals uas tsim nyog, cov noog yuav tsum tau tsuas yog khoom noj tshiab tshiab thiab dej, txhaj tshuaj thiab ntev dej rau tiv thaiv kab tshoob.
Tej yam mob yog tsim nyog rau kev yug me nyuam thiab loj hlob pigeons. Nyeem cov tswv yim ntxiv thiab cov tswv yim rau kev tsim ib qho dovecote, thiab kawm yuav ua li cas ua ib tug nquab feeder.
Yog tias muaj mob raws plab, yuav tsum tau kho kom raws sij hawm, uas yog tus kws kho tus kws kho mob tom qab txiav txim nws qhov teeb meem.