Carrots yog ib qho ntawm cov zaub nyiam tshaj ntawm peb lub rooj. Feem ntau, txiv kab ntxwv qos yaj ywm muaj nyob rau hauv txhua txhua hnub, tab sis ntxiv rau qhov kev hloov no, yog muaj keeb kwm nrog ntshav xim.
Yuav ua li cas li ib tug carrot txawv ntawm txiv kab ntxwv, thiab yuav ua li cas loj hlob thiab siv nws, qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav pab kom to taub.
Peb tseem yuav qhia koj seb yuav tu li cas rau cov qoob loo thiab seb nws cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg. Rau clarity, lub tsab xov xwm yuav muab cov duab ntawm liab doog carrots.
Nws yog dab tsi?
Purple carrots - ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm lub kaus tsev neeg. Hais rau tib lub subspecies ua txiv kab ntxwv carrots - Daucus carota subsp. sativus Biennial tshuaj ntsuab nrog ib tug zoo-tsim paus thiab yam ntxwv rau cov tsiaj ntawm pinnate nplooj.
Luv luv keeb kwm ntawm kev xaiv
Cov kua txiv kab ntxwv li ib txwm yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov yug me nyuam thiab yog keeb kwm ntshav. Cov zaub cog hnub no yog muab los ntawm qus ntau yam uas nws cov hauv paus muaj ntshav hauv xim. Tsiaj qus liab carrots, feem ntau yuav, siv los ntawm kev txaus siab rau ib tug neeg tsis raws li ib tug paus qoob loo, tab sis raws li ib qhov chaw ntawm muaj kua ntsuab.
Dab tsi nws zoo li?
Nroj tsuag
Purple carrots muaj kis kis nrog cov xeeb ceem-carved nplooj ntawm ib tug muaj xim ntsuab xim. Nyob rau hauv tsos, lub nroj yog tsis sib txawv los ntawm classic txiv kab ntxwv zaub ntug.
Hauv paus zaub
Nyob rau hauv ntev, lub zaub yuav ncav cuag 20-30 cm. Sab nraum, hauv paus qoob loo yog tab xim nyob rau hauv ib lub ci xim liab xim, thiab hauv nws muaj ib tug txiv kab ntxwv los yog daj tseem ceeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub incision kuj yuav tab xim nyob rau hauv liab doog, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib me ntsis txawv ntxoov ntxoo, zoo li ntawm beets. Muaj ntau yam uas muaj peev xwm muaj ob peb xim ntawm kev txiav - daj, txiv kab ntxwv thiab liab.
Dab tsi yog txawv ntawm lwm hom?
Ntxiv rau sab nraud txawv Purple carrot muaj sib txawv tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg. Qhov concentration ntawm cov kev pab cuam nyob rau hauv no paus yog ob peb lub sij hawm ntau, yog li nws yog zoo dua los siv nws rau kev kho mob tshaj li lwm hom carrots.
Qhov twg loj tuaj?
Violet carrots nyob rau hauv Russia yuav zus txhua txhia qhov chaw, raws li tau zoo raws li txiv kab ntxwv. Qhov no qoob loo qoob loo hloov qis rau hauv ib qho chaw qhib, thiab tom qab sib sau sib txawv hauv qhov zoo.
Sorta
Purple carrots tsis muaj ntau ntau yam li niaj zaus, tab sis ob peb ntau yam muaj dav muaj rau purchase.
Zaj
Keeb kwm cov qoob loo muaj xim nplaum xim nqaij tawv thiab muaj xim daj. Qhov ntev ntev 25 cm, lawv yog qhov txawv ntawm lub qab zib thiab muaj cov ntsiab lus uas muaj vitamin A. Cov noob yuav tau muas hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb. Tus nqi rau ib lub hnab ntawm cov noob nws txawv ntawm 100-150 rubles.
Ntshav Elixir
Hauv paus cov qoob loo yog yooj yim txawv los ntawm lwm yam ntau yam los ntawm lawv cov ntshav-violet xim. Hauv seem, lawv yog tricolor - ib tug txiv kab ntxwv txiv kab ntxwv, ib qho daj theem sab nrauv thiab ib sab nrauv tawv. Cog Tshuag yog dav dav rau kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khw muag khoom noj thiab cov vaj tse. Tus nqi yog 120-150 RUB ib lub hnab.
Ntshav ntshav
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no hybrid muaj xim maub liab xim sab nraud thiab txiv kab ntxwv sab hauv. Qhov ntau yam yog thaum ntxov ripening thiab twb 70 hnub tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm tua hlob txog li 30 cm nyob rau hauv ntev. Resistant mus rau cov kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam nws yog yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem ntsib cov khoom cog ntawm hoob kawm no, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tau ywj siab hauv Internet lossis hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb.
Tus nqi ntawm ib lub hnab ntawm cov noob yog 130-160 Roses.
Cosmic ntshav
Thaum ntxov ntau yam. Violet nrog ib tug raspberry ntxoov ntxoo, qhov xim nqaij yog vim lub nyias, ci xim nqaij tawv. Sab hauv no cov zaub ntug hauv paus yog xim xim kab ntxwv. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, 20 cm ntev. Tus nqi rau ib lub hnab ntawm cov noob sib txawv ntawm 90-140 rubles.
Cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv paus zaub
Mineral cov khoom:
- calcium uas;
- magnesium;
- sodium;
- potassium;
- phosphorus;
- chlorine;
- leej faj;
- hlau;
- zinc;
- iodine;
- tooj liab;
- manganese;
- selenium;
- chrome;
- fluorine;
- molybdenum;
- Boron;
- vanadium;
- cobalt;
- lithium;
- txhuas;
- tsib xees
Nyiaj pab thiab raug mob
- Purple carrots yog qhov chaw muaj vitamin A. Cov khoom noj muaj hauv paus pab kom tsis muaj zog, pab kho qhov muag thiab ua rau cov kab mob qoob loo, xws li kab mob cataracts.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub ua rau cov txheej txheem kev laus hlob nyob hauv lub cev, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab, nrog kev kho mob, pab kho kom zoo ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.
- Anthocyanin muaj nyob rau hauv cov kab txawv no zoo rau kev tiv thaiv kev mob qog nqaij hlav.
Purple carrots tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau thaum muaj ib tus neeg tsis txaus siab lossis tsim txom.
Nws yog pom zoo kom txwv tsis pub noj cov zaub no rau cov neeg muaj kev mob plab los yog mob ntawm cov hnyuv.
Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov lus qhia ua kauj ruam: yuav ua li cas loj hlob?
Purple carrots muaj ib qho yooj yim yooj yim ua liaj ua teb cov tswv yim, thiab Peculiarities ntawm nws txoj kev saib xyuas zoo li cov neeg siv rau txiv kab ntxwv carrots.
Npaj kev tsaws
- Cov lus nug. Mus npaj lub txaj koj yuav xav tau ib tug duav thiab ib tug rake. Grooves yuav ua tau nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb me me paj shovel. Koj tseem yuav xav tau ib qho dej tau nrog ib lub taub hau nrog lub qhov me.
- Av. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws predecessors rau carrots yog cov qos yaj ywm, dos, cucumbers. Cov av yuav tsum yog fertile thiab zoo fertilized.
- Noob. Ua ntej cog, noob yuav tsum tau soak rau ib hnub - qhov no yuav accelerate lawv germination thiab pab qhia cov noob unviable.
Tsaws txheej txheem
- Hnub yuav tsaws. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv av carrot noob uas sown nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ntse ntau yam muaj zoo germination.
- Tsaws qauv. Noob raug faib nyob rau hauv kab nyob rau hauv ua ke ntawm ua ntawm 1-2 cm. 15-20 cm yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm kab.
Kev kho mob
- Tsim nyog microclimate. Nroj tsuag carrots zoo nyob rau ntawm qhov kub ntawm + 23 + 26 thiab unpretentious heev nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem ntawm cov av noo. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - ua raws li lub tsoom fwv ntawm watering. Yog hais tias huab cua kub, lub saum ntawm carrots yuav sprayed.
- Watering. Watering cog carrots yuav tsum tau sov distilled dej thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Hws noo yuav tsum ua kom zoo rau hauv av tsis muaj puddles thiab stagnation.
- Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws. Thaum lub sij hawm lub caij, carrots yog pub tsawg kawg yog ob zaug. Thawj hnav khaub ncaws yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm 3-4 nplooj ntawm ammonium nitrate. Qhov thib ob - tom qab kawg thinning, siv superphosphate chiv.
- Loos. Tom qab tua ntawm carrots ua muaj zog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los mus tsis tu ncua loosen cov av. Qhov no yuav pab tau kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab hauv av.
- Weeding. Thawj thinning yog nqa tawm tom qab qhov tsos ntawm 1-2 tseeb nplooj. Loj seedlings yuav tsum tau sab laug tsawg kawg 2 cm sib nrug.
- Mulching. Mulch violet carrots yuav tws straw, nws yuav zoo khaws khaws cia noo thiab tshem tawm qhov yuav tsum tau loosen cov av.
Harvesting thiab cia ntawm qoob loo
Purple carrots muaj tsawg yields piv rau txiv kab ntxwv ntau yam.
- Yog hais tias ntau yam ntawm thaum ntxov ripening tau cog, tus qoob loo yuav tau harvested nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov.
- Ntau yam ntawm nruab nrab ripening lub sij hawm yog muab tshem tawm tom qab 80-110 hnub los ntawm lub caij ntawm rov tshwm sim.
- Purple carrots ntawm lig kom loj hlob yog harvested nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, nyob rau hauv thawj ob lub lim tiam ntawm lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, nyob rau hauv qhuav huab cua.
Qoob loo yuav tsum tau cia nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw txias, zoo-cua, chav qhuav, uas tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau nas thiab teeb meem kab.
Cov npe ntawm cov teeb meem thiab yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj lawv
- Thickening landings. Purple carrots yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm zoo germination, yog li ntawd nws tsis yog tsim nyog los cog lub noob txaj thickly. Mob hlav tawm yuav tsum thinned nyob rau hauv ib tug raws sijhawm.
- Irregular irrigation. Kev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm kev siv dej ua rau deformation thiab tawg ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yog li koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov tswvyim pom zoo.
- Qhov qhia txog cov organic tshiab. Tsis txhob fertilize carrots nrog tshiab manure. Tsawg nitrogen puas tsuaj cov nroj tsuag.
- Cog cov noob nyob rau hauv hnyav av nrog high acidity. Cov av rau cog carrots yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npaj, ntsuas tag nrho cov ntsuas.
Cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag thiab lawv cov kev tiv thaiv
Purple carrot muaj siab tsis kam rau cov kab mob thiab kab noj nroj.Yog li ntawd, thaum loj hlob ib yam ntawm nws ntau yam, kev tiv thaiv yog heev zoo.
- Fomoz. Tus kab mob cuam tshuam lub keeb kwm, lawv them nrog dub-xim av me ntsis nrog dawb Bloom. Nitrogen tshuaj pab tiv thaiv tus kab mob.
- Dawb rot. Struck nrog tus kab mob no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua mos thiab them nrog dawb Bloom. Tus kab mob no yog kho los ntawm kev ua cov tshuaj noj kom txaus.
- Carrot ya. Kev puas tsuaj yog cov hauv paus hniav, thiab cov tsho yuav siv rau ntawm ib lub tsho tooj liab. Yuav kom tiv thaiv qhov nres ntawm Kab Tsuag yuav pab tau kev tu lub caij nyoog ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab tau tshem ntawm kab, carrots yog kho nrog insecticidal siv yeeb siv tshuaj.
Yuav siv li cas?
Nyob rau hauv ua noj, liab doog carrot tau pom tib siv raws li nws cov txiv kab ntxwv version.:
- Cov hauv paus zaub ua tau siav thiab stewed.
- Ci thiab chav.
- Siv rau kis.
- Siv cov tshuaj tshiab.
- Zaub yog zoo rau ua noj ua haus marinades thiab juices.
- Yuav siv tau los kho lwm cov tais diav.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov cawv qoob loo zoo rau txhua leej txhua tus thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov txiv kab ntxwv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias extraordinarily zoo nkauj liab carrot ntau yam muaj peev xwm ua rau pab tsis tau tsuas yog ib qho kev ua zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj yog nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv.
