Medicinal tshuaj ntsuab thiab medicinal npaj npaj lawv raws li tau paub txij thaum ancient sij hawm. Rau ntau txhiab xyoo, peb cov ancestors tau ntse kho ntau yam kab mob thiab cov kab mob ntawm lub cev systems nrog cog yam khoom cog. Ib qho ntawm cov kev pab cuam ntawm cov as-ham rau ntau tshaj ib tiam yog Avran officinal. Cov nroj tsuag muaj pov thawj nws tus kheej raws li ib tug tiag tiag panacea tawm tsam ntau cov kab mob. Tab sis txawm tias qhov no, nws muaj qhov tseeb tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog nws cov teeb meem cov khoom thiab kev tsis sib haum los siv. Yog li, ua ntej kev siv Avran medicinal, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau kawm nyob rau hauv kom meej nws cov lus piav qhia, khoom thiab txoj kev kho mob.
Luv luv piav qhia thiab faib
Avran officinalis yog ib qho herbaceous herbaceous ntawm tsev neeg Norichnikie. Tus cog yog dav faib hauv North America thiab Eurasia, suav nrog nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Ukraine. Lub ntuj tsim ntawm hom kab yuav pom tau tias ob qho tib si thiab lub hav zoov hav zoov, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb latitudes nws tsuas tshwj xeeb tshaj hauv cov kwj ha ntawm cov dej loj. Cov nroj tsuag ncav tsis siab tshaj 50-60 cm. Lub qia yog erect thiab branched, abundantly them nrog lanceolate, sedentary, rov qab nplooj, uas ncav cuag mus txog 6 cm nyob rau hauv ntev thiab 1.5 cm nyob rau hauv dav. Lub rhizome ntawm tus tsiaj yog articulate, abundantly them nrog teev.
Lub sij hawm flowering ntawm cov nroj tsuag pib los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis thiab kav mus txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub Cuaj Hli. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, yam ntxwv paj tshwm nyob rau hauv lub axils ntawm nplooj ntawm Avran, teem on ntev stalks. Nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lawv cov calyx yog ob lub pob zeb txhaws. Lub calyx ntawm lub paj yog pyatopolnaya, lub corolla ntawm tswb-puab hom nrog ib tug ntshav vos thiab ib tug daj tube.
Thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo-thawv tshwm nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm flowering. Lub thawv muaj xim brownish nrov thiab ovoid puab. Noob ripen ib tug lossis loj npaum li cas. Lawv feem ntau xim av los yog xim av, me me (li 0.8 hli) thiab muaj ib qho zoo nrig. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj loj hlob on moist me ntsis acidic xau nplua nuj nyob rau hauv humus tshuaj.
Koj puas paub? Hauv cov tshuaj me me, cov tshuaj avran ua rau muaj qhov muag pom ntxiv rau qhov pom ntawm lub teeb ntsuab loj; nyob hauv cov qoob loj, cov nyom ua rau ib ntus, tab sis kev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem ntsuab.
Tshuaj Kex
Avran nyom yog nplua nuj nyob hauv txoj haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj zog heev. Nyob rau hauv ib lub ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev tivthaiv kab tshuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws pom tau hais tias lub siab ntawm cov tshuaj muaj npe rau cov pab pawg neeg cov organic acids. Cov no yog, tag nrho txhua tus, malic, tannic, betulinic, graciolinic acids. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov nyob tus yeees ntawm cov nroj tsuag twb pom:
- alkaloids;
- saponins;
- resinous tshuaj;
- glycosides;
- fatty roj.
Medicinal thaj chaw
Avran txij thaum ancient lub sij hawm yog nto moo rau nws lub hwj chim hauv tib neeg lub cev. Dej extract muaj choleretic, laxative, antipruritic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory zog. Zoo, cawv infusions tau paub rau decades rau lawv stimulating nyhuv ntawm contractile kev ntawm lub plawv.
Antiinflammatory zog kuj willow, yucca, Calendula, goldenrod, sorrel, nplej nyom, asparagus, Crassula, rosehips, taub dag, wormwood, cocklebur, Sedum magenta, thyme, aconite, cyclamen, chickweed, sage, plektrantus uas muaj ntxhiab, barberry, laurel thiab mallow.
Qhov no feature tau cog lub nroj tsuag yuav dav faib nyob rau hauv kev kho mob xyaum, ncaj qha nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov hlab plawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb teev cov khoom ntiag tug, kev pom zoo, kev nyom ntawm cov nyom ntawm tib neeg lub cev, uas yog pom los ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb txawv teb chaws thiab txawv teb chaws.
Koj puas paub? Txawm tias muaj pes tsawg tus tivthaiv kabmob, tsuas yog ob yam ntawm pawg neeg ntawm glycosides ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov khoom kho ntawm avran medicinal. Cov no muaj xws li graciolin thiab graciotoxin.
Siv tshuaj noj
Tshuaj ntsuab yog ib qho ntawm ob peb nroj tsuag uas tau pom lawv qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv dawb huv, thiab cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv cov kab mob hauv kev npaj kho mob. Lub rhizome ntawm no tsiaj yog nquag siv raws li ib tug laxative thiab diuretic tus neeg sawv cev. Avran hauv paus yog tseem tau kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm plab hnyuv lethargy, raws li tau zoo raws li hemorrhoids. Lub decoction ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv kev kho ua rau nws ua tau los tiv nrog helminthiasis, ascites thiab ntev constipation.
Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov qhov tseeb tias tshuaj ntsuab yog ib feem ntawm qhov sib tov Zdrenko thiab nws yog ib feem tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, nws yog siv los kho zoo papillomatosis ntawm lub zais zis, raws li tau zoo raws li ulcerative kab mob, gastritis, qog thiab lwm yam pathologies ntawm lub plab. Yog hais tias txhaum cai ntawm kev coj khaubncaws, mob siab thiab tus po, Avran kuj zoo heev thiab yog ib qho cuab yeej siv ntawm kev kho mob. Lub Cheebtsam ntawm tshuaj ntsuab thaum thov externally ua nws tau los tiv thaiv nrog ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pob ua rau lub cev.
Devyasil, hellebore, Tibetan lofant, cilantro, boxwood, Mint thiab qos yaj ywm Strawberry kev pab tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab pob ua rau lub cev.
Avran medicinal extract yog siv nyob rau hauv homeopathy raws li ib qho kev lag luam indispensable nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm txawm tshaj plaws cov kab mob loj tshaj. Ib tug decoction ntawm sim saum nruab ntug qhov chaw pab nrog impotence, kub thiab amenorrhea. Ntau hom ointments, hmoov thiab tsuas yog kua txiv tshiab los yog decoction ntawm avran pab txhim kho qhov khiav, thiab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua ntej thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm rheumatism, gout, varicose veins. Los mus tshem tawm hematomas, bruises thiab qog ntawm lub extremities, tshwj xeeb compresses yog npaj los ntawm tshiab, finely crushed nyom. Concentrated infusions ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ib qho ntawm cov feem ntau qualitative txoj kev ua rau aversion mus haus luam yeeb nyob rau hauv ib tug haus luam yeeb. Qhov no feature ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm ntau lub chaw kho mob zoo tshuaj.
Siv tshuaj noj: zaub mov txawv
Avran medicinal tau pom nws siv nyob rau hauv ib txwm tshuaj ntau ntau dav tshaj nyob rau hauv nom tshuaj. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, cov neeg laus kho cov kab mob ntawm yuav luag txhua tus tib neeg lub cev thiab kabmob. Cia peb nyob hauv kev qhia ntau ntxiv txog cov kev pom zoo tshaj plaws.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov nroj tsuag belongs rau hom kab mob lom, yog li ntawd nws yog pom zoo kom coj cov khoom xyaw herbal nyob hauv tsev tshuaj xwb tom qab kev sib tham nrog cov kws kho mob txog kev paub.
Diuretic
Raws li ua diuretic, cov tshuaj ntsuab no tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj. Thiaj li yuav ua rau cov yam ntxwv ua mob nyhav, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los npaj lub hau tshwj xeeb. Ua li no nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag qhov chaw tov sib xyaw keeb kwm thiab npuas av. Kwv yees li ntawm 1 teaspoon yuav tsum tau noj los ntawm cov hmoov sib tov thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv 300 ml ntawm cov dej da dej kom ntev li 30 nas this thiab tom qab ntawd ces cov kua dej yuav tsum coj mus rau nws qhov qub volume (300 ml). Qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub cev yog los ntawm haus 1 tablespoon ntawm kev daws, tsis pub ntau tshaj 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg.
Laxative
Thiaj li yuav ua rau muaj cov kab mob ntxim rau cov kab mob plab, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau siv 0.2 g (ntawm qhov taub ntawm rab riam) ntawm cov hmoov nyom hmoov, ces haus 100 ml dej. Qhov sib tov yuav tsum tau noj 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau noj thiab ua kom zoo dua decoction. Ua li no, 5 g ntawm paus insist on ib tug dej da dej rau txog 30 feeb nyob rau hauv 300 ml ntawm dej. Cov dej ua kua tau muab kho rau thawj lub ntim thiab noj 1 tablespoon.
Nroj tsuag xws li gooseberries, asparagus, agave, nees sorrel, yucca, stems ntawm ntshav, passionflower, thiab tshauv muaj ib tug laxative nyhuv ntawm digestive system.
Anthelmintic
Los tua tawm lub worms los ntawm lub cev, pej xeem cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov infusion. Yuav ua li no, ib nrab ib teaspoon ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog poured mus rau hauv ib lub tais nrog 200 ml ntawm dej haus, tom qab uas sib tov yog boiled nyob rau hauv ib cov dej da dej rau txog 30 feeb. Lub cev ua kua tau hloov mus rau qhov qub ntim thiab noj cov lus hais hauv 1 tablespoon txhua 20 feeb kom txog rau thaum muaj dab tsi tshwm sim.
Hlav
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov hlav nyob rau hauv lub cev, bruises nrog ntau hemorrhage nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab lwm hom bruises, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau chop lub freshly txiav avran mus rau hauv me me pieces thiab grind mus rau ib tug uniform xyaum sib xws. Qhov tshwm sim pasty yog siv ua ib qho kev sib tshuam rau qhov feem ntawm lub cev. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, nws tsis pom zoo los tiv thaiv ntau tshaj 2-3 teev hauv ib cheeb tsam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tag nrho cov hauj lwm nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov iav tiv thaiv, thiab tom qab kov nws yog tsim nyog ntxuav tes kom huv si.
Lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm
Los txhim kho lub plawv mob thiab kho tus kab mob plawv, ib tug decoction ntawm no nroj tsuag kuj siv. Los npaj nws, 1 teaspoon ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog kos nyob rau hauv 200 ml ntawm boiled dej rau ib teev. Tom qab lim rau hauv lub txiv mis ua kua, koj yuav tsum ntxiv 2-3 dia ntawm cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab (qhov no yuav pab txo tau cov nyhuv ntawm qhov decoction ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv). Lub resulting kua yog consumed nyob rau hauv 40-50 ml tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Kev npaj ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv kho mob
Rau thawj cov khoom pabcuam no hom kabmob lam noj qoob loo tsuas yog nyob rau hauv Lub Xya Hli, thaum lub sij hawm cog paj. Ua li no, txiav tawm sab saum toj (aboveground ib feem) ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lub rhizome thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm tsis tau tua, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm no tsis tau tsim kom muaj txaus tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog tib neeg. Lub sijhawm zoo rau kev cog lus ntawm rhizomes ntawm Avran medicinal yog thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli.
Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub Cuaj Hli, koj tseem yuav npaj porcini nceb, mis thistle thiab rannet apples.
Cov tsiaj yog faib thoob thoob Eurasia txhua qhov, txawm li cas los, lub ceg av qab teb ntawm Crimea thiab Caucasus yog suav hais tias yuav yog cov thaj chaw rau sau cov ntaub ntawv raw. Thaum sau qoob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias yuav kom tsis txhob muaj kev tua ntawm ib hom nyob rau hauv nws cheeb tsam chaw, tsawg kawg 20-30% ntawm tag nrho cov xov tooj yuav tsum tau tawm. Tom qab harvesting lub seem ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau zoo qhuav. Ua li no, cov nyom qhuav ntawm txoj kev nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo los yog nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam zoo. Txee lub neej ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv tiav tsis tshaj 2 xyoos.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Muab khaws tseg raw khoom rau cov pib tshiab ib leeg tsis pom zoo, vim hais tias qhov no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum paub txog botanical piav qhia ntawm hom. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem muaj cov nroj tsuag lom ntau dua, uas ua teeb meem ntxiv rau kev muaj mob.
Contraindications thiab phiv tshuaj
Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov infusions thiab lwm yam kev kho los ntawm Avran medicinal, nrog kev ceev faj heev, vim tias cov kev kho no yog contraindicated rau cov neeg uas muaj kab mob hnyav ntawm digestive system. Hauv kev meem txom siab plob tsis so tswj hlwb, peptic ulcer thiab gastritis, colitis thiab enterocolitis, nws yog cai txwv tsis pub tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag rau cov hom phiaj ntawm kev mob. Thaum cev xeeb tub, Avran tau noj tshwj xeeb heev rau ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Tsis tas li thaum lub cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob siv raws li kev xav, kev noj qab haus huv, levzey, qej thiab yarrow.
Kev phiv los ntawm daim ntawv thov tsuas yog pom nrog ib qho kev overdose ntawm broths thiab lwm yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm no, muaj kev ua kom muaj zog, mob plab, mob plab, qaug dab peg, thiab muaj mob hnyav, mob raum, ua pa nyhav, thiab tsis hnov mob plawv. Yog tias koj yog qhov hypersensitive rau cov khoom ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, muaj kev tsis haum tshua ntawm qhov tawv nqaij.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv lub xeev qhuav, avran yog li txaus ntshai thiab tshuaj lom thaum nws yog nyob rau hauv lub tshiab. Txawm tias tag nrho tshem tawm ntawm noo noo los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tsis txo kev ua si ntawm nws Cheebtsam.
Thawj zaug pabcuam rau lom
Yog hais tias thawj cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau ntuav tam sim ntawd ntuav. Qhov no yuav pab tshem tawm ntawm lub cev uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj sij hawm los kis tau los ntawm lub cev. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum haus dej qab ntsev ob peb ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov adsorbent (qhib cov pa roj carbon monoxide yuav yog qhov yoojyim kev xaiv) thiab nco ntsoov hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, vim tias muaj zog dhau overdose tuaj yeem raug kev tuag. 
Avran officinalis yog ib tus neeg sawv cev muaj zog heev ntawm ib lub dav spectrum ntawm tes hauj lwm. Cov nroj tsuag tau pov thawj nws tus kheej li ib qho ntawm txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws rau alleviate lub chav kawm ntawm ntau cov kab mob ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias Avran yog, thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho cov, muaj kev phom sij thiab muaj kab mob uas muaj peev xwm ua rau raug mob rau lub cev. Yog li ntawd, kev siv cov khoom cog yuav tsum yog tshwj rau hauv kev nruj tswj hwm ntawm cov kws kho mob.
