Dub hens tsis yog ib hom tsiaj tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov noog qus, tab sis lawv yog cov xav paub ntawm cov phooj ywg poultry ua liaj ua teb. Dub plumage yog chickens ntawm ob peb breeds - txog lawv thiab qhia nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.
Australorp dub
Nqaij-qe yug. Ib tug noog uas muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm lub cev thiab ib sab, hauv siab lub hauv siab, nrog txoj kev dav thiab dav. Plumage fluffy, dub nrog emerald sheen. Ob txhais ceg yog grey. 
Medium lub taub hau nrog erect nplooj-zus zuag, qhwv ntsej thiab pob ntseg yog xim liab, qhov muag yog tsaus chocolate, lub ntsej muag liab tsis muaj plaub thiab dub me me quav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Lub peev xwm los nqa qe nyob rau hauv Australorp yug tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog 135 hnub, tab sis tom qab ob xyoos ntawm kev tsim tau txo.
Australorp - ib hom noog uas muaj qhov sib npaug thiab zoo tshaj plaws: ua kom zoo nrog nws cov neeg zej zog, yoojyim hloov cov kev hloov hauv cov ntsiab lus. Ib qho txawv txav ntawm no yug yog lub peev xwm ntawm tus noog mus rau Rush zoo txawm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Cov khoom tsim tau ntawm cov qaib no:
- txhua xyoo qe qhuav ntawm poultry muaj txog li 300 xyoo;
- qe yuag -55-62 g;
- siab ciaj nqi ntawm cov txiv neej hluas - 95%;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - txog li 3 kg;
- hnyav hnyav - txog li 4 kg;
- qhov saj ntawm nqaij qaib nqaij yog siab.
Koj puas paub? Rau Australorp qaib tau tuaj yeem teev cov ntaub ntawv sau npe: lawv muab cov qe hauv qhov nyiaj 1,857 nyob hauv ib daim calendar xyoo, thiab daim duab no tau teeb tsa tsis siv cov khoom neeg tsim teeb!
Ayam Cementi
Hniav zoo nkauj. Ayam cemeni - kiag li dub xim tsaj. Tsis muaj dab tsi los ntawm cov xim txawv: ib qho yooj yim zoo li nplooj zeeg, pob ntsej muag, qhov muag, nqaij thiab pob txha - txhua yam xim rau hauv ib qho xim. 
Cov noog muaj lub cev nqaim, lub hauv siab yog sib npaug, thiab cov tis haum haum rau lub cev. Siab Tail - lush, nrog braids ntev. Cov ceg ntev ntev. Cov noog muaj tus cim txaj muag, nws yooj yim panics: neeg tsis ntseeg tib neeg thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob sib cuag nrog lawv. 
Tsim tau:
- rooster qhov ceeb thawj - txog li 2 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - txog li 1.5 kg;
- qes qis heev - muaj txog li 100 daim tuaj ib xyoo;
- nruab nrab lub qe qhov hnyav yog 50 g;
- siab ciaj nqi - 95%;
- lub saj zoo ntawm qe thiab nqaij yog qaug zog.
Saib kuj: Saum 10 yug ntawm cov qaib liab
Brahma dub
Zoo nkauj thiab nqaij yug. Ib tug loj-me me noog nrog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus thiab zoo nkauj plumage yog sawv ntawm haib feathered ob txhais ceg. Lub mis ntawm tus kheej yog dav. 
Tus cwj pwm ntawm Brahma yog ywm, me ntsis phlegmatic. 
Tsim tau:
- hnyav hnyav - nce txog 5.5 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - txog li 4.5 kg;
- pib ntawm kev tso - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8 lub hlis;
- qe qhuav - mus txog 120 daim;
- qe yuag 55-60 gram.
Koj puas paub? Sib txawv me me thiab lub dag zog los ntawm lwm cov breeds ntawm chickens, brahma tsis ntshai cov tsiaj me thiab nruab nrab cov tsiaj txhu. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txaus ntshai, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm tus yug yog muaj peev xwm los tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab lawv brood.
Dutch dub crested
Zoo nkauj thiab qe yug. Ib tug me me nqaij qaib nrog ib lub taub hau txawv: nyob rau hauv yug nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug, lub crest yog tag nrho tsis tuaj kawm, es tsis txhob nws muaj ib tug high o nyob rau hauv pob txha, ntawm uas dawb feathers loj hlob, sib sau ib tug crest. 
Lub plhaub dawb qis ntawm lub taub hau ntawm cov noog thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib yam ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub kaus ncauj, cov kab plaub tsaus loj tuaj, uas quav mus rau ib qho qauv uas zoo li tus npauj npaim hauv nws cov duab. 
Tsim tau:
- qaib nyhav tsis tshaj 2.5 kg;
- nqaij qaib tsis tshaj 2 kg;
- pib ntawm kev tso - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 6 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm yog 140-100 pieces;
- qe luj - 40-50 grams.
Xyuas seb cov Dutch breeds ntawm chickens.
Txaus siab dub
Qe khaub lig. Txheej nrog ib lub cev thiab luv luv ob txhais ceg, vim ntawm tuab, voluminous plumage, lawv zoo li yuav qis heev. Lub taub hau me me, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib lub zuag thiab tsej cov xim nplua nuj xim. 
Qhov ntawm lub hens yog balanced thiab calm, lawv sai sai tau siv rau lwm tus neeg.
Kev Ua Tau:
- qaib nyhav tsis tshaj 3.5 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 2.5 kg;
- pib tso - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 5 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - 310 pieces;
- qe luj - txog li 70 gram.
Ntxiv nrog rau dub, cov thaij duab tseem ceeb yog xiav, xim av, sussex (dawb nrog dub), leggorn (dawb).
Indian dub sib ntaus
Tua menyuam. Noog nrog lub cev loj thiab dav, muaj zog txhais nrug. Lub taub hau me me nrog me ntsis zuag thiab qhwv ntsej, lub caj dab yog luv thiab npag. Tail yog luv, tab sis tuab heev.
Ib qho dej num, quarrelsome thiab txhoj puab heev yug, lovers ntawm dismantling, tua ob lub inhabitants ntawm lub tsev thiab cov tswv. 
Kev Ua Tau:
- qaib nyhav tsis tshaj 5 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 3 kg;
- pib ntawm kev tso - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 7 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - tsis pub ntau tshaj 100 daim;
- qe luj - mus txog 60 gram.
Nyeem kuj hais txog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov qaib nrog ib tus neeg phem.
Mev dawb-muag
Qe yug me nyuam. Nws muaj lub ntsej muag dawb thiab ntse dawb loj rau hauv maub dub, ib lub zuag thiab qhwv ntsej xim ntawm xim liab. 
Noog nrog lub siab npau taws, txaj muag, nquag thiab nrov nrov.
Tsim tau:
- qaib nyhav tsis tshaj 3.5 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 3.5 kg;
- pib ntawm kev nteg - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8-9 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - tsis pub ntau tshaj 200 daim;
- qe luj - mus txog 60 gram.
Ntsuam xyuas kev xaiv ntawm breeds thiab crosses ntawm dawb qaib.
Dub castellana
Nqaij-qe yug. Lub cev ntawm tus noog tsis yog dav, them nrog dub feathers. 
Lub caj dab luv me ntsis muaj ib lub taub hau me ntsis nrog ib lub xim zoo nkauj liab thiab me me sib npaug ntawm pob ntseg, tsis muaj plaub tis ntawm lub ntsej muag - tawv nqaij liab, thiab dawb lobes sawv tawm tsam nws keeb kwm yav dhau. 
Tsim tau:
- qaib nyhav tsis tshaj 3 kg;
- qaib hnyav - 2.3 kg;
- pib ntawm tso - nyob rau ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 4-5 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - 220 daim;
- qe luj - 55-65 grams.
Nrhiav kom paub seb dab tsi ntawm breeds ntawm chickens yuav xiav.
Cochin Dub
Nqaij npua. Cov Cochinquin yog cov neeg loj thiab loj heev nrog cov leeg hauv siab hauv siab thiab tsis muaj sab nrauv qaum thiab me ntsis taub hau ntawm lub luv luv, muaj zog caj dab. 
Plumage yog heev fluffy, xoob, uas tsim ib tug xav ntawm sphericity ntawm chickens. 
Tsim tau:
- hnyav hnyav tsis tshaj 4 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 4 kg;
- pib ntawm kev nteg - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 8-9 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - tsis tshaj li 120;
- qe yuag - mus txog 60 grams;
- nqaij zoo yog siab.
Nws yog nthuav kom tau txais kev paub nrog keeb kwm ntawm domestication ntawm chickens, raws li tau zoo raws li collections ntawm breeds: qhov txawv tshaj plaws, lub loj tshaj plaws, feem ntau unpretentious, Frost-resistant, nrog shaggy paws.
Langshan dub
Nqaij npua. Ib tug noog nrog lub cev ntev, dav rov qab thiab protruding hauv siab. Lub taub hau me me, sib npaug nrog lub me me zoo li cov qoob loo. Ntsej muag, lobes thiab qhwv ntsej - liab. Plumage - muaj ib tug emerald sheen, ob txhais ceg - siab, muaj zog. 
Tsim tau:
- qaib nyhav tsis tshaj 4 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 3.5 kg;
- txhua xyoo qe qhuav - 110 daim;
- qe nyhav - 55 grams;
- nqaij zoo yog siab.
Kawm txhua yam txog tus tsiaj ntawm qaib Langshan: yuav ua li cas yug, tus pros thiab cons ntawm lub yug menyuam.
Minorca dub
Nqaij-qe yug. Ib tug ntxim hlub-nrhiav noog nrog ib tug me ntsis graceful lub taub hau. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li cov plaub hau loj (nrog cov txiv neej sawv ntsug ntawm cov poj niam, ntuav mus rau sab npuab ntawm cov poj niam), cov xim qhwv ntsej liab ntev, pob ntseg pleev xim rau xim dawb. Ntev torso nrog zoo tsim tis, siab zog ob txhais ceg. 
Lawv muaj lub siab, kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. 
Tsim tau:
- hnyav hnyav dua tsis tshaj 4.2 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 3.5 kg;
- pib tso - thaum muaj hnub nyoog 5 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - 140-170 pieces;
- qe nyhav - 60-80 grams;
- siab saj zoo ntawm qe thiab nqaij.
Nyeem ntxiv txog cov qe menyuam yaus hu ua Minorca.
Moscow dub
Nqaij-qe yug. Ib tug noog nrog ib lub cev thiab muaj lub siab hauv siab, cov leeg ua tau zoo. Dub plumage yog diluted nrog splashes ntawm daj feathers. Roosters muaj xim muaj zog: Golden plaub adorn lub caj dab, xub pwg thiab nraub qaum. Plumage yog tuab, ua rau nws yooj yim rau nyiaj hnyav winters.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nyob rau hauv Moscow dub nqaij qaib, lub brooding instinct yog heev tsis zoo tsim.
Lub Moscow yug ntawm chickens muaj ib tug calm, balanced ua cim, nws tsis xav tau ntawm cov kev mob ntawm txij nkawm thiab cheebtsam ntawm pub. 
Tsim tau:
- qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov nqaij qaib carcass hauv gutting - 2.5 kg;
- qaib nyhav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv gutter -3.5 kg;
- siab saj ntawm nqaij;
- high qe qhuav - mus txog 210 daim nyob rau ib xyoos;
- nruab nrab qe luj - 60 g
Nyob rau hauv Moscow yug ntawm nqaij qaib muaj kuj yog xim dawb.
Orpington dub
Nqaij-qe yug. Haib thiab loj heev, them nrog ntau thiab xoob plaub, uas visually ua rau lawv txawm loj. Chickens nrog ib lub taub hau me, sab hauv siab thiab nraub qaum, luv tis thiab Tail. 
Orpingtons muaj kev ywm thiab thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, zoo li muaj zog niam ntiav. 
Tsim tau:
- Lau nyhav tsis tshaj 5 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 3.5 kg;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - 160-180 pieces;
- qe nyhav - 62 grams;
- qhov saj ntawm nqaij yog siab.
Nyeem kuj hais txog lwm hom ntawm cov hens nrog dub plumage: Sumatra, Moravian dub, Lyukedanji.
Lavxias teb dub dub bearded (galan)
Nqaij-qe yug. Galan yog ib tug loj, siab noog nrog tus pob txha muaj zog. Lub taub hau loj loj, puag ncig, nrog lub ntsej muag liab, lub taub hau dub ntawm lub puab tsaig, kaw lub pob ntseg lobes thiab caj pas. 
Crest - dav, pinkish, me me qhwv ntawm ci xim liab. Plumage Galan zoo kawg li, ntom. 
Tsim tau:
- hnyav hnyav - txog li 4 kg;
- nqaij qaib hnyav - 2-3,5 kg;
- pib ntawm tso - nyob rau ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 4-5 lub hlis;
- txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm - 150 daim;
- qe luj - 45-60 gram.
Ntau tshaj li xya puas ntawm cov noog ntawm cov qaib paub nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, thiab kev sib txawv hauv tsev tsis muaj qee yam qis dua. Txhua hom feem ntau yog xam raws li lub ntsiab nta (nyob qhov hnyav, xim ntawm plaub thiab cov qe, cov duab ntawm caj, qe ntau lawm) thiab pab pawg raws li lawv.
