Muscovy ducks (Hauv tsev) tuaj ntawm Sab Qab Teb thiab Nruab Nrab Amelikas, tab sis lawv tsis muaj suab nrov nrov hauv cov tebchaws Europe. Lawv sawv tawm ntawm lwm cov tsiaj txhu ntawm ducks nrog high-quality nqaij, thiab rog siab, uas belongs rau cov zaub mov qab. Muaj ib lub tswv yim hais tias qhov no yog lub zog ntawm ib tug qaib ntxhw thiab ib qho khoom noj, tiam sis yog peb xav tias lub cev nqaij daim tawv duck nyob rau hauv xws li ib lub ntsiab lus teb, nws yog ib qho theem pib ntawm cov os thiab cov Goose, vim hais tias nws muaj tag nrho cov zoo zoo ntawm txhua tus noog. Indeodites yuav luag omnivorous, tab sis qee cov cai thiab cov cai ntawm kev noj yuav tsum tau ua raws li. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog kev pub zaub mov qoob loo, thiab cov neeg laus Indo-dev noj nyob hauv tsev, txog kev ntxiv pub rau noj cov noog, thiab txog kev yuam molting ntawm Indo-ducks.
Yuav ua li cas pub me nyuam yaus hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej
Indoutyata tsis tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, tab sis kev pub mis tsis zoo yuav tsis yog teeb meem loj. Pub Cov Indo-ducks nyob rau hauv thawj thawj hnub ntawm lub neej yog ib hom pib taw tes, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm cov noog. Tus plab hnyuv ntxeem yuav pib ua haujlwm nrog thawj zaug pub mis, thiab nws yuav tsum yog lawm, yog li ntawd tom qab ntawd yuav tsis muaj teeb meem hauv nws txoj haujlwm thiab hauv kev muab tshuaj rau cov khoom noj. Thawj pluas noj ntawm indouout yog ib tug nyuaj-boiled thiab finely tws qe. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum hliv cov ducklings rov qab, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lawv lub neej, lawv ua li cas rau cov zaub mov uas txav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thawj thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib qho Indouten tsawg kawg yog 8 zaug.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau haus dej nrog ntxiv ntawm ib qho me me ntawm cov kab mob potassium, thiab thiaj li qhia indoutiat rau haus, koj yuav tsum tau poob rau hauv dej nrog koj beaks, tapping rau hauv phom nrog dej. Hnub tom qab koj tuaj yeem ntxiv pob kws, pob txha los yog barley hmoov rau lub qe. Hnub 3, nws raug nquahu kom ua kom tsis muaj roj tsawg tsev me me (tsis pub ntau tshaj 5 g ib tug neeg), ua cov txiv lwg qab, nplooj ntsuab, nplooj ntsuab me ntsis, me ntsis crushed grain. Los ntawm 4 hnub ntawm hnub nyoog koj muaj peev xwm muab finely tws boiled nqaij pov tseg. Watering nrog poov tshuaj permanganate tseem.
Nthuav Thawj cov lus ntawm cov dov ducks nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv sau nyob rau hauv 1553 ntawm lub ancient Aztec. Txij lub sij hawm, lawv kis thoob plaws hauv teb chaws Africa, Eurasia thiab Australia.
Kev noj haus muaj nyob rau hauv indouut txog li nees nkaum hnub
Hauv kev noj haus ntawm indouout mus txog li nees nkaum hnub, ntau cov as-ham, cov vitamins thiab pob zeb tshuaj yuav tsum yog tam sim no. Nyob rau hauv tsev, lub hauv paus ntawm cov khoom no yog ntau yam zaub ntsuab. Khoom noj khoom haus indoutiat thaum lub sijhawm no muaj cov ntub qaub los ntawm cov khoom noj sib xyaw nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nettle nplooj los yog lwm cov zaub ntsuab ntawm whey los yog yogurt, los yog ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov ntses broths. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub mash nws yuav pab tau ntxiv zucchini, cabbage, taub dag, boiled qos yaj ywm thiab lwm yam paus qoob loo.
Txhua txhua lub ntub zom ntub yuav tsum yog txaj muag, zoo li cov nplaum los ntawm cov pa ntawm cov noog 'beaks, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntau cov kab mob; drinkers nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 1.5-2 m los ntawm feeders; siv cov khoom noj tshiab, tsis muaj cov cim ntawm cov tsiaj txhu los yog rotting; cov khoom siv yaj, muab tsuas yog tom qab lawv ua tiav fermentation; nyob rau hauv tsis muaj dab tsi muab musk ducks tshiab khob cij, raws li nws muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm poov, activating fermentation kev nyob rau hauv lub plab, uas yog cov phem rau txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm indouout.
Indo-Nutrition noj
Cov Neeg Laus Cov Zog yuav luag txhua yam. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias nws tsis yog yooj yim los ua ib qho kev noj haus rau indoutok. Nqaij qaib cucumbers, zaub ntug hauv paus thiab beet saum, qos yaj ywm, zucchini, taub dag, cabbage, pob kws, hom qoob mog thiab rye yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev noj haus. Koj tuaj yeem pub cov qoob loo thiab qos yaj ywm hauv plab tseem, tab sis nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav nrog dej thiab yog li muab rau cov noog. Muscovy ducks tuaj yeem nyob hauv lub tshav zaub ntsuab (zaub ntsuab) tau los ntawm grazing tsis muaj teeb meem ntev ntev, thiab yog tias muaj ib qho chaw nyob ntawm nws qhov chaw uas yuav nrhiav tau ntau yam kab thiab cua nab, ces lawv yuav tsis xav tau tus pub rau hauv tsev qaib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws tsis tuaj yeem muab cov dej kub thiab zaub mov rau ploj txawm tias nyob rau lub caij ntuj no.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nws yog pom zoo kom hais tias noog npaj txhua hnub ntawm ntub mash nrog zaub thiab grain, uas yuav tsum tau soaked ua ntej. Nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li cov dej ntawm ducks, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sij hawm tso. Ib tug luav yuav tsum noj li ib nrab ntawm cov dej ib hnub twg.
Rau kev noj haus, cov noog xav tau noj txawv. Nyob rau hauv pub mis, indoutok yog nrov grain pub, tsiaj pub, succulent, pob zeb hauv av thiab vitamin, nrog rau kev tsim tawm pov tseg.
Koj puas paub? Muscovy ducks raug coj mus rau ntawm thaj chaw ntawm USSR los ntawm DDR hauv xyoo 1981, thiab hauv 1988 lawv tau coj dua, tab sis los ntawm Fabkis. Muaj lawv hu ua "barbarian ducks".
Ntxiv pub rau kev noj haus, raws li cov vitamins thiab minerals rau cov zaub mov indoutok
Pub mis indoutok ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj vitamin thiab pob zeb tshuaj. Xws li cov khoom ntxiv muaj feem xyuam rau lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thaum ntxov, vim tias cov ducks domestic poob los ntawm lub deficiency ntawm biologically active tshuaj. Nrog kev pab ntawm cov khaub ncaws li no koj tuaj yeem nce cov khoom noj nce ntxiv, qe ntau lawm. Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov noog ntawm tus kabmob los tsim rau txhua tus, nws yuav tsum tau txais cov khoom txaus micron- thiab microelements, xws li: chlorine, calcium, manganese, iron, thiab lwm tus.
Calcium musk duck tau txais los ntawm kev noj tshuaj li chalk, me me plhaub, plhaub zom qe, txawm ntoo tshauv, uas muaj hlua txog ib lub hli rau hauv qhib cua, uas yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg ua ntej pub kom tshem tau cov phem tsis zoo.
Qhov yuav tsum tau npaum li cas ntawm phosphorus plusoutki tau los ntawm qhov ntxiv mus rau kev noj haus ntawm cov ntses los yog nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov.
Ntxiv rau kev noj haus ntawm poultry yooj yim ntsev yuav muab nyob rau hauv nws lub cev lub sim theem ntawm sodium thiab chlorine, uas yuav txhim kho lub qab los noj mov. Tab sis pub cov duck nrog ntsev cov ntxhua ntses tsis tsim nyog (loj loj tuaj yeem hlawv lub plab hnyuv), ntsev yuav txaus rau yaj hauv dej.
Thaum ib hom noog txig, nws yuav tsum tau noj mov nrog cov khoom noj muaj zaub mov zoo thiab cov khoom noj uas muaj phom (flax, taum, roj roj, zaub pob, ntses ntsuas). Txoj kab cov hlau xws li hlau, tooj liab, iodine noog tau muab los ntawm ntsuab fodder, cereals thiab taum, thiab cov khoom tsiaj. Vitamins kuj nyob ib qho chaw tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv kev pub mis ntawm duav ducks.
- Vitamin A yuav tsum tau tsim kho qhov kev loj hlob ntawm txoj kev rovotki thiab tswj cov metabolism, pom hauv cov mis nyuj, qe qe, cov roj ntses.
- Vitamins ntawm pawg D pib qhib kev txhim kho cov pob txha cov nqaij thiab qe zoo li, thiab tswj hwm cov kab mob ntsev hauv cov ntses-calcium metabolism, lawv muaj nyob hauv cov roj ntses.
- Vitamin E yog yuav tsum tau ua kom cev tsis zoo ntawm lub cev ntawm cov kabmob ntawm kev tu tsiaj thiab txhim khu cov khoom tsim tawm ntawm cov roj metabolism hauv. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj: oats, barley, pob kws, taum pauv, qe, ntsuab nyom.
- Vitamin C muaj kev koom tes hauv cov metabolism, kev ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm hloov plaub thiab kho qhov txhab. Muaj nyob rau hauv carrots, ntsuab pub, nyom mov noj.
- Vitamin H txhawb kev noj haus ntawm cov tawv nqaij thiab roj metabolism hauv daim siab. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv taum thiab peas.
- Vitamin B1 yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov metabolism hauv cov carbohydrates thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tshee. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv soy hmoov, bran, oilcake, whey.
- Vitamin B2 yuav tsum rau kev loj hlob, qe ntau lawm thiab tsim tau ntawm indoutok. Ib tug ntau ntawm no vitamin nyob rau hauv zaub, sprouted nplej, brewer lub poov thiab chaw ua noj ua haus pov tseg.
- Vitamin B3 yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub cev hauv lub cev ntawm cov hlab ntsha, protein ntau thiab roj metabolism, tsis muaj txiaj ntsim ntawm tshuaj lom neeg. Cov vitamins no muaj nyob rau hauv ncuav mog qab zib, cov zaub mov noj thiab cov tsiaj noj.
- Vitamin B4 tiv thaiv overdose hauv cov nqaij qaib. Muaj nyob rau hauv beets, legumes thiab cereal noob.
- Vitamin B5 yuav tsum siv rau cov metabolism, ua kom muaj kev tshee, plawv thiab khoom noj khoom haus. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv carrots, cabbage, qos yaj ywm, ntsuab nyom thiab bran.
- Vitamin B6 yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev noj cov tshuaj protein metabolism, ntshav tsim, ntshav coagulation thiab kev noj zaub mov ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Muaj nyob rau hauv herbal hmoov thiab tsiaj pub.
- Vitamin B12 yuav siv ib feem hauv cov ntshav tsim, metabolism hauv carbohydrates thiab cov rog, yug me nyuam qaib, cuam tshuam cov qe ntau lawm. Nws pom muaj nyob hauv cov ntses noj mov thiab tsiaj noj.
Yuav ua li cas pub ib tug dav rau yuam molting
Yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav molting tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub regimes ntawm kev pub mis, dej thiab teeb pom kev zoo. Qhov no yog tsim nyog yuav ua rau kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv cov noog, thiab, raws li, nws xaus qe-pw thiab pib molting. Rau kev yuam molting, nws yog pom zoo kom ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ib hnub thiab ua raws nraim li ib txoj hau kev:
- Nyob rau thawj hnub, tshem tawm cov zaub mov, tawm dej thiab teeb.
- Nyob rau hnub thib ob, tshem tawm pub, dej, thiab teeb.
- On thib peb hnub, muab 50 g ntawm grain, dej, thiab tig rau lub teeb rau 3 xuab moos.
- On plaub hnub, tshem tawm cov zaub mov thiab dej, tig lub teeb rau 3 xuab moos.
- 5 -9 hnub - muab dej tso tas li, cia peb noj cov khoom noj 100 g ntawm ib hnub twg ib zaug thiab tig teeb rau 4 teev (txij li 8 txog 12).
- 20-30 hnub - lub grain yuav maj mam hloov nrog rau compound pub, ntawm tus nqi ntawm 100 g ntawm pub ib noog ib hnub, thiab tig rau lub teeb rau 6 teev.
- 30-40 hnub - pub mis yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 130 g ntawm pub los yog 20 g ntawm nyom noj mov rau ib lub taub hau ib hnub, thiab tig lub teeb rau 8 xuab moos.
- Los ntawm 41 hnub nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav maj mam nce tus xa ntawm pub mus rau 200 g, thiab ces pub "txaus." Lub teeb hnub nce ntawm ib xuab moos tauj ib lim piam, ntxiv 30 nas this rau hnub Monday thiab Thursday mus txog 14 teev (ntawm 8 mus rau 22).
