Nqaij qaib ua teb

Dorking nqaij yug ntawm chickens - nta ntawm cultivation, yug piav qhia

Dorking - yug ntawm chickens, uas yog suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqaij. Sawv cev ntawm qhov yug muaj ib qho zoo nkauj tsos, thiab lawv cov nqaij yog muaj kua, mos thiab muaj nplua nuj protein ntau. Noog yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus siab thiab feem ntau nyiam los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb koom nrog nqaij qaib ntau lawm.

Kev piav qhia yug Dorking

Chickens yug Dorking - lus Askiv aristocrats tiag. Qhov pib ntawm yug yog lub hnub qub tsuas yog rau xyoo 1874, tab sis thawj tus neeg sawv cev tau tuaj koom rau hauv cov rooj sib txoos txij thaum 1845. Cov noog tau xaj nyob rau hauv lub nroog me me ntawm Dorking hauv Surrey, England.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev xaiv yog los tsim ib tug qaib nyob rau hauv cov nqaij kev taw qhia, uas yuav ua tau ceev nrooj nce thiab zam tsis zoo heev huab cua puag hauv England - high humidity thiab rainy.

Cov neeg Lam Dawv Loos tau coj ib feem hauv kev xaiv ua hauj lwm, Lawv coj los rau hauv Loos ntau lub sijhawm dhau los - muaj li 2 txhiab xyoo dhau los, uas yog - nyob rau hauv kuv xyoo tom qab yug Yexus.

Cov noog no tau muaj qhov hnyav zoo, loj hlob sai, tabsis yuav ua rau cov neeg mob tsis zoo, thiab vim li ntawd feem ntau mob thiab tuag. Breeders txiav txim siab los tsim ib tug tshiab yug ntawm chickens uas yuav tolerate lub siab humidity ntawm lub UK. Rau qhov no, Roman nqaij qaib hens tau hla nrog cov neeg yug hauv zos, uas tsis tau muab cov khoom noj zoo tuaj yeem, tab sis kuj zoo kawg nkaus yoog mus rau ntuj tsim ntawm British Isles.

Thiaj li yuav tau cov nqaij, xws li cov qoob loo ntawm hens loj hlob li langshan, la flush, brahma, loj heev, kohinquin, cornish, plymouthrock, orpington, thiab fireball.

Yog li, lub Dorking nqaij yug yog bred, muaj npe tom qab lub nroog uas nws tau xub qhia rau lub ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj hauj lwm paub ntawm tus tsiaj tsis tau muab rau cov neeg paub lus Askiv zoo tam sim ntawd.

Tus qauv yug tau pom tias yuav luag 30 xyoo tom qab ntawd, ua tsaug rau cov kws tshawb fawb hauv Asmeskas uas pom cov paj laum tshiab hauv cov txheej txheem tshiab. Thiab txawm hais tias hnub no dorkings nyob twj ywm heev capricious noog, nrog tu, lawv muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kub kub extremes, tsawg humidity thiab lub caij ntuj no txias. Qhov siab npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom noj thiab qhov nce ntawm raising noog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab latitudes ua cov qaib nrov heev ntawm cov neeg ua teb noj qaib.

Sab nraud cov cim

Tus qauv ntawm Dorking yog cov xeeb ntxwv los ntawm cov nram qab no nta ntawm sab nrauv ntawm tus noog:

  • lub taub hau theej loj, nrog lub hauv pliaj laj;
  • cov qoob loo yog cov kab nplooj los sis tej lub sij hawm rosy, loj heev thiab upright hauv roosters, thiab hauv me me qaib thiab khoov rau ib sab;
  • lub beak yog me me, qhov ntxeev khoov duav;
  • tsej yog nruab nrab, dav, sib npaug;
  • lub caj dab yog luv thiab dav;
  • lub cev loj thiab loj, quadrangular zoo lawm, oblong thiab dav;
  • cov tis yog dav, tsim, nruj rau ob sab;
  • tus nraub qaum yog dav, tab sis ze zog mus rau Tail yog ib nyuag narrowed;
  • lub hauv siab dav, tsim, npag;
  • tus Tsov tus tw yog voluminous, loj, kiv cua zoo li;
  • ob txhais ceg yog loj, tsis ntev, dai kom zoo nrog nyias thiab ntev spurs;
  • metatarsus ntawm tib xim raws li tus kaus ncauj, feem ntau lawv yog lub teeb liab, daj ntseg daj los yog dawb;
  • plumage fluffy thiab ntom.

Dorking nyob qhov hnyav yog raws li nram no:

  • roosters hnyav ntawm 3.5 kg mus rau 4.5 kg;
  • Lub pob ntseg hnyav ntawm 2.5 kg mus rau 3.5 kg.

Cov xim ntawm lub yug yuav ua tau heev ntau, variegated thiab zoo nkauj.

Peb pom zoo kom paub zoo nrog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm hens ntawm nqaij tsim tau.

Nws yog customary kom paub qhov txawv xws li yooj yim ntau yam ntawm cov xim:

  • dawb - Cov noog qaim dawb xim tsis muaj ib qho xim ntawm cov xim. Tawm tiv thaiv cov npau taws-dawb plumage, lub plab scarlet glaze thiab combs sawv tawm hauv kev sib piv;
  • motley - xiav feathers ebb siv thoob lub plumage. Ntxiv mus, qhov crests ntawm cov noog nrog no xim yog yuav luag txhua tus pinkish;
    Peb tawm tswv yim rau koj nyeem txog seb ib tug qaib twg yuav tsum tau noj cov qaib mus nqa cov qe, vim li cas qaib peck ntawm ib leeg, muaj pes tsawg tus qaib yuav tsum muaj rau ib qho qaib, thaum cov qaib ntawm rub tawm pib maj;
  • silver nyiaj - zoo nkauj tis plaub muag adorn lub caj dab, tis thiab sab nraum qab ntawm chickens, tab sis qis ib sab ntawm lub cev (hauv siab, plab thiab tail) yog dub;
  • Japanese - caj dab, nraub qaum thiab loins yog dai kom zoo nrog oblong yellowish plumage, thiab Tail thiab qis ib feem ntawm lub cev dub;
  • golden - Sab qaum ib sab ntawm lub cev muaj qaim thiab zoo nkauj liab-plumage, thiab Tail thiab qis ib feem ntawm lub cev tsaus - brownish-grey plaub muaj dub blotches;
  • striped - los ntawm saum toj no lub cev ntawm tus noog yog them nrog feathers ntawm ib tug reddish-xim daj tsos nqaij daim tawv nrog dawb splashes. Whitish dots yog pom nyob rau hauv dub lub hauv siab thiab sab ceg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov noog uas muaj xim dawb muab tsawg dua cov nqaij thiab muaj tsawg dua tsim nyog tshaj lawv cov neeg sib txawv. Txawm li cas los, qhov zoo ntawm lawv cov nqaij yog zoo dua, nyob rau hauv cov nqaij thiab cov tastier.

Tsi

Tus ua cim ntawm Dorking yog qhov zoo-zoo nkauj. Cov noog no tsis qhia ntau txoj kev hlub rau kev sib ntaus sib tua thiab tsis yog teeb meem tshwj xeeb, tab sis lawv tseem qee zaum sib ntaus. Kev sib ntaus rau kev sib txig sib luag ntawm cov roosters tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov loj loj.

Yuav kom txo cov naj npawb ntawm cov cockfights, nws pom zoo kom yug cuaj txiv nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug piv rau txhua txhua 10 klich muaj yuav 1 thawj coj. Yog hais tias muaj ntau cov roosters, lawv yuav nquag sib ntaus thiab sib ntaus kom sib. Thiab yog hais tias muaj tsawg ntawm lawv, tus xov tooj ntawm fertilized qe thiab tag nrho cov qe qhuav ntawm chickens yuav raug kev txom nyem. Ntawm kev coj cwj pwm, dorkings yog cov noog heev. Lawv xav paub, thiab txawm lawv loj npaum li cas, lawv nyiam ua hauj lwm yav dhau los, yog li cov noog no xav tau dav thawv, qhov twg muaj chaw txaus rau kev ua ub no.

Raws li so, Dorking hens tsis nruj, tsis npau taws, tsis pugnacious. Lawv muaj kev sib tw, xav ua zoo, thiab zoo rau lawv tus kheej.

Niam txiv lub siab

Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias ntau yam hybrid breeds ntawm chickens, raws li ib tug ntawm yug me nyuam ua hauj lwm, poob lawv ntuj tsim kev xav, lub dorking tau boast hais tias lawv tau tswj kom khaws nws.

Lub pob ntseg ntawm no yug ua hens zoo nkauj. Lawv hatch qe zoo, ua kom sov lawv nrog lawv warmth rau tag nrho cov caij nyoog muab, thiab ces ua tib zoo saib xyuas lawv cov tub ntxhais hluas cov me nyuam rau 2 lub hlis. Lub neej uas tsim kom muaj kev tsim kom muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm kev sib xyaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws niam txiv muaj kev cia siab rau cov tub ntxhais hluas los muab kev saib xyuas zoo, thiab ua li no nce nws txoj sia.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias cov laus yog cov uas tsis tshua muaj kev tsis txaus siab rau qhov kev raug txim ntawm kev raug txim thiab tuaj yeem, yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lawv tus kheej, ua rau kom poob kub kub, lawv cov xeeb ntxwv hauv thawj peb lub lis piam ntawm lub neej yog qhov tsis zoo rau cov huab cua.

Cov me nyaum qaib yog ntshai heev ntawm drafts thiab txias, thiab ntau heev nyob rau hauv kev xav tau ntawm high-zoo, noj thiab nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins, minerals pub. Thiab cov leej niam pab tiv thaiv cov qaib ntawm cov neeg mob tsis zoo, sov lawv, tiv thaiv lawv thiab hnav ib lub tsho kom txog thaum lawv tau ua tiav ywj siab.

Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov yug

Breed Dorking favorably nrog cov nram qab no zoo:

  • cov khoom noj khoom haus siab;
  • zoo heev saj thiab zoo yam ntxwv ntawm nqaij cov khoom;
  • lub sij hawm ntxov ntawm maturation ntawm hens;
  • ceev hnyav nce hauv cov tsiaj nyeg;
  • tsim kev xav nasizhivaniya;
  • zoo nkauj tsos.

Txawm li cas los xij, ntxiv rau qhov pom zoo, qhov tsis zoo kuj muaj qee qhov tsis zoo:

  • tsis muaj teeb meem rau kev raug txim thiab kev noj haus;
  • qhov xav tau ntxiv ntawm cov me nyuam qaib rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev raug txim hauv thawj peb lub lim tiam ntawm lub neej;
  • nruab nrab qe muag;
  • tshwj xeeb xav tau kev noj haus zoo hauv plab rub tawm thaum ntxov, tseem tsis tau tiav kev loj hlob.

Ripening thiab qe ntau lawm

Chickens ntawm Dorking yug yog precocious, vim hais tias lawv cov kev sib deev kom loj hlob tuaj thaum ntxov heev - nyob rau hauv lub 4 lub hlis ntawm lub neej. Qhov no yog fraught nrog lub fact tias cov hluas qaib pib nteg qe thaum lawv lawv tseem tseem loj hlob.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Malnutrition nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas noog ua rau lub fact tias los ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm puberty, lub clubs tseem underdeveloped. Lub vas nthiv earliness ncaj qha yog nyob ntawm qhov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov khoom noj thiab kev ua neej ntawm kev pub mis. Yog tias koj ua raws li kev noj haus, qaib loj hlob sai sai, pib mus rau zes thaum ntxov thiab muaj kev noj qab haus huv zoo.

Thiab vim hais tias lawv muaj kev xav tau ntxiv rau kev noj haus, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins, proteins thiab kab kawm, tshwj xeeb, lawv muaj nce ntxiv rau cov calcium. Qe qe ntawm dorkings yog nruab nrab, uas yog heev zoo, vim hais tias tus yug yog suav hais tias purely nqaij. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo qaib tsim los ntawm 120 mus rau 140 pieces ntawm qe khoom. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm qe qhuav, cov nuj nqis tej zaum yuav me ntsis siab dua. Qe nyuj yog me los yog nruab nrab - los ntawm 55 g rau 65 g. Cov xim ntawm lub plhaub yog dawb.

Chickens yug Dorking

Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov neeg laus muaj zog dhau, lawv cov phom sij hauv thawj peb lub limtiam ntawm lub neej yog qaug zog heev thiab tsis zoo rau cov neeg mob tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv kev, tus me nyaum qaib yog heev ntshai ntawm drafts thiab tsis txaus sov huab cua sov.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Culling chickens tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob ntawm tag nrho cov broods thiab herds nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ib me nyuam qaib muaj mob, thiab tseem contributes rau preserving nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej tsuas yog muaj zog thiab viable cov neeg, uas tsuas yog txhawb cov niam txiv flock thiab pab rau yug ntau thiab ntau ntxiv tom ntej tiam.

Ntxiv dampness thiab humidity yog detrimental rau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj. Thaum nriav cov menyuam yaus hauv lub lag luam los yog tau txais ib qho tshiab ntawm cov poj qaib, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov noog thiab muab pov tseg cov qaug zog thiab muaj mob. Li ntawd, qaib yog raug culling, uas yog:

  • npog nrog cov kab mob tsawg tsawg los sis yog tias lawv muaj thaj ua rau thaj chaw;
  • muaj nkhaus ob txhais ceg nrog tsis xws luag;
  • muaj xim tsis muaj xim thiab xim daj ntseg;
  • muaj kab mob hla;
  • tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj zog, tsis noj nqaij;
  • muaj qaug dej qaug cawv thiab ua kua dej ua kua.

Cov xim ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas yog nyuaj los txiav txim siab li cas yuav plumage ntawm ib tug neeg laus noog, vim hais tias fluff lawv tau kiag li hloov mus rau laus laus plumage. Txawm li cas los xij, ib co qauv muaj nyob. Nws pom hais tias lub teeb tawv daj ntawm cov nqaij qaib tau qhia hais tias cov laus yuav muaj Japanese los yog xim ntsuab.

Motley cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib tug me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog muaj ntau zuj zus, tis thiab sab nraud tsaus, thiab muaj lub teeb nraub qaum nyob tom qab, tab sis ziab plaub yog dawb. Nyob rau hauv dawb cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub yug o cubs muaj ib qho txawv silver phom.

Qaib Pub Noj

Pub chickens los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej yuav tsum heev noj, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv proteins, cov vitamins thiab kab kawm. Cov kev cog lus ntawm kev noj qab nyob tsis tsuas yog ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj, tab sis kuj ntawm yav tom ntej cov neeg laus yog precisely nyob rau hauv cov nplua nuj noj thaum yug.

Kawm yuav ua li cas pub chickens nyob rau hauv thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, dab tsi muab rau chickens, yuav ua li cas muab lawv zaub ntsuab, yuav ua li cas siv ib lub teeb ci teeb ci mus rau chickens.

Nestlings loj tuaj sai sai thiab sai nce nce phaus, lawv lub cev ua rau cov neeg muaj zaub mov noj ntau dua lwm cov tsiaj txhu ntawm cov qaib, vim lawv xav tau kev pab ntawm cov kabmob pheej loj.

Yees duab: me nyuam qaib Kev noj ntshav tsoomfwv thiab kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov hauv qab no:

  1. Los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, chickens raug muab ntub dej sov qos yaj ywm, uas npaj los ntawm nyuab-boiled qe, ua liaj ua teb ground cereals, nrog ntxiv ntawm oatmeal thiab khoom noj siv mis.
  2. Cov khoom noj uas yuav tsum tau siv los ntawm cov me dorkings kom los siav tau qhov kev xav tau ntxiv rau calcium. Yog li ntawd, chicks yuav pub nrog yogurt los yog tsev cheese.
  3. Los ntawm peb hnub ntawm lub neej, koj muaj peev xwm pib ntxiv ntau finely tws zaub rau lub mash. Nws muaj peev xwm yog alfalfa, clover los yog nettle. Ua ntej muab cov tshuaj ntsuab rau lub tshuab, nco ntsoov muab cov dej npau npau los tua cov kab mob uas muaj nyob hauv lawv.
  4. Kuj tseem pab tau rau cov menyuam yaus yuav muaj kev noj haus hauv cov khoom noj uas tau hau. Cov no yuav ua tau, piv txwv li, taub dag thiab carrots. Zaub yog boiled thiab mashed mus rau lub consistency ntawm mashed qos yaj ywm, ces ntxiv rau mash.
  5. Qhov muaj xwb zaub thiab zaub rau Dorking yug qaib yog tsis txaus rau tag nrho txoj kev loj hlob. Lawv cov kev xav tau ntxiv xav tau tshwj xeeb ua cov tshuaj vitamin thiab tshuaj minerals. Nws yog tsim nyog ntxiv rau lawv mus rau pub raws li cov lus qhia thiab lub hnub nyoog ntawm me nyaum qaib.
  6. Pob txha thiab cov ntses pluas mov yog cov khoom pabcuam hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov laus qaib.
  7. Cov qaib yuav tsum muaj qhov tsis huv tas li kom huv thiab haus dej tshiab. Lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob nqhis dej. Yuav kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam kab mob kis tau tus kab mob, ib qho nyuaj heev ntawm cov kua dej uas muaj potassium tau muab ntxiv rau dej.

Tom qab peb lub lis piam ntawm lub neej, cov noog me nyuam pib hloov mus rau cov neeg laus noj.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yog tsim nyog los npaj lub mash tam sim ntawd ua ntej txhua tus pub mis. Kev npaj thaum ntxov thiab txawm luv cia ua rau kev luam ntawm kev pub dej ntub ntawm cov qoob loo ntawm cov kab mob uas cov hluas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog.

Kev tu mob hauv tsev

Kev kho mob rau dorking cubs nyob rau hauv Ntxiv nrog rau pub mis yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ob qho tseem ceeb yam tseem ceeb - kub thiab humidity. Cov qaib tsis tshua muaj siab kub heev thiab yuav tuag nrog kev poob qis hauv qhov kub.

Thaum xub thawj, lawv muaj ib txoj kev noj qab haus huv uas tsis zoo, yog li thawj peb as thiv lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib chav tsev zoo. Kev ntsuas kub yuav tsum tsis pub dhau +30. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, cov huab cua sov yuav tsum raug txo qis ntawm 3 ℃ txhua lub lim tiam.

Vim tias qhov ntsuas no siab tshaj rau cov laus neeg, cov poj qaib tseem khaws cia hauv ib chav cais, muaj qhov tsim nyog rau cov menyuam yau. Qhov kub hom yog tswj nrog kev pabcuam rau cua sov.

Zoo heev rau cov hauj lwm no tiv thaiv teeb ci teeb ci teeb ci. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub yuav txiav txim los ntawm tus cwj pwm ntawm chicks. Cubs, uas khov, yuav tsum nias rau qhov chaw ntawm tshav kub, heap thiab cringe.

Yees duab: kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev tu cov qaib Yog tias overheated, lawv yuav cia deb ntawm qhov chaw ua kom sov, yuav tshwm sim zuj zus thiab nqhis dej. Yog hais tias qhov ntsuas kub yog qhov zoo thiab qaib yog xis, lawv muaj kev zoo siab, nquag, nquag, lawv yuav tsoo, saib ib leeg thiab mus txog lawv cov "noog".

Lub cim thib ob tseem ceeb yog qhov av. Nws tsuas tsis yog. Nestlings yog heev ntshai ntawm damp, lawv tau muaj mob thiab tuag nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm high humidity. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum qhuav thiab sov, yam uas tsis muaj lub slightest condensate.

Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab txog qhov cua zoo. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua cov ntawv, tab sis cov cua kuj tsis tuaj yeem ua tsis tau, raws li qhov no yuav ua rau kom txuag cov dej noo, thiab cua yuav tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo. Lub khib nyiab yog lwm qhov kev ua kom cov qaib, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua ib qhov chaw ntawm cov dej noo ntau, qhov av, cov khib nyiab, cov khoom noj khib nyiab, thiab vim li ntawd, nws yog qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic.

Koj puas paub? Lus Askiv ornithologist Joe Edgra ua pov thawj hais tias qaib yog peev xwm ntawm kev muaj peev xwm thiab txawm tias empathy. Lawv muaj kev tu siab thiab kev zoo siab, muaj peev xwm sib koom ua ke rau ib leeg los yog ib tus neeg, thiab tseem tuaj yeem txhawj xeeb tau.

Yog li, lub litter yuav tsum huv si thiab qhuav. Nws yog tsim nyog los ntxuav nws txhua hnub, tab sis nyiam dua ob los yog peb zaug thaum lub sij hawm hnub.

Cov ntaub ntawv rau chaw pw yuav ua tau sawdust, straw, quav nyab. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias nws yog sov thiab qhuav. Raws li nws tau txais qias neeg, lub litter maj mam hloov.

Cov ntsiab lus thiab sau qoob

Zoo li cov qaib, ib tug neeg laus yuav tsum tau sov thiab ua lub zog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsiaj nyeg, cais cov noog uas muaj kab mob, pub lawv zoo thiab tsis tu ncua, thiab tiv thaiv lwm yam uas ua rau tuag taus.

Lub chaw ntawm nqaij qaib coop yuav tsum zoo insulated thiab qhuav. Cov ntawv no yog tsis tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev yuav tsum tau nruab nrog tag nrho cov tsim nyog rau noog cov khoom - haus cawv, pub rau noj, ua noj kom zoo nkauj, ua rau nruab nrab ntawm qhov siab thiab tshauv da dej.

Kev nyab xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov noog tsev. Cua yuav tsum tsis txhob stagnate, thiab noo noo yuav tsum tsis txhob accumulate. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov tshwm sim ntawm drafts yuav tsum tau zam. Qhuav hauv pem teb thiab ntxuav ntaub pua chaw - qhov lav ntawm kev noj qab nyob ntawm lub herd. Lub litter yuav tsum tau hloov lub sij hawm kom tsis txhob txuam nrog litter, av thiab khib nyiab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau sov so hauv av zoo. Cov noog yuav tsum mus kev.

Txawm li cas los, yog hais tias nws yog txias, rainy los yog windy nraum zoov, ces tus hens yuav tsum tau sab laug hauv tsev. Taug kev tsuas pub tsuas yog tias qhov ntsuas kub ntawm txoj kev siab dua -8.

Lub zog

Kev noj haus ntawm cov neeg laus herd, as well as tus hluas, yuav tsum nplua nuj thiab noj qab haus huv, txwv tsis pub cov noog yuav qaug zog, thiab qhov no yuav cuam tshuam tsis tau tsuas yog hnyav nce, tab sis kuj yog cov qe ntau lawm.

Peb qhia koj txog kev yuav ua li cas muab bran, nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov, ntses roj thiab poov rau qaib, thiab seb nws yog tau muab cij thiab hmoov npuas yas rau cov qaib.

Взрослых особей обычно кормят влажными мешанками один раз в день, и два раза зерном. Lawv tau npaj los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev los yog npaj txhij rau noj.

Nyeem ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas kom cov noob nplej germinate rau cov qaib, hom kev pub muaj dab tsi, thiab seb yuav ua li cas thiaj ua rau mash thiab pub rau cov qaib.

Noj cov zaub mov noj yuav tsum muaj xws li:

  • cereals - nplej, pobkws thiab barley;
  • tshiab zaub ntsuab, nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem hloov cov qoob loo li;
  • soybean noj mov;
  • ncuav mog qab zib hnub ci;
  • pob txha, ntses thiab zaub mov noj;
  • boiled zaub thiab hauv paus zaub;
  • qhuav mis nyuj;
  • chalk, crushed plhaub, zoo grained gravel;
  • hydrolysis poov xab;
  • npaj cov tshuaj vitamin uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tau thaum puberty, nyob rau thawj xyoo ntawm qe ntau lawm thiab qaib thaum lub sij hawm brooding.

Yees duab: Nqaij qaib Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus ntawm chickens yug Dorking yuav tsum tau high-zoo high-protein pub. Koj tuaj yeem ua hauj lwm tau ntev, ntxiv cov khoom pov tseg, cov khoom pov tseg thiab cov khoom noj siv mis rau lub tshuab.

Lub teeb thiab thermal tej yam kev mob

Chickens yuav tsum tau ntau ntawm lub teeb thiab ib lub teeb ntev hnub. Lawv cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov qoob loo ntawm cov qe qhuav nyob ntawm qhov no, vim hais tias cov qaib tsuas yog tias muaj teeb txaus.

Yog li, lub hnub ci ntawm tus neeg laus herd yuav tsum kav txog 16 xuab moos. Nws yog tsim nyog los cawm nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no. Yog li ntawd, qhov nqaij qaib coop yuav tsum tau nruab nrog teeb ntxiv teeb pom kev zoo.

Yuav kom txuag tau hluav taws xob hauv lub caij ntuj no, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom lub tsev muaj ob peb qhov rai uas nyob rau ntawm sab qab teb - qhov no yuav ua rau ntuj ntev dua thaum lub caij ntuj no. Raws li qhov kub thiab txias tsoom fwv, cov neeg laus laus xav tau qhov kub thiab txias hauv tsev los ntawm +11 mus txog 19. Yog hais tias nqaij qaib coop txaus sov txaus, thiab cov cua sov tsis dhau hnyav, ces yuav ntxiv cua sov yuav tsis tsim nyog. Nco ntsoov tias qhov ntsuas kub no tsuas yog siv rau cov tib neeg uas twb tau hloov lub hli. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau kub kom sov, uas maj mam txo.

Kab mob thiab kev kho mob

Chickens yug Dorking nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsis ua raws nrog cov cai rau kev saib xyuas tej zaum yuav mob.

Nws yuav pab tau rau koj nyeem txog cov tsos mob thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov qaib.

Lawv yog cov tshaj plaws rau cov kab mob nram no:

  1. Peroedy - ticks uas parasitize on noog plaub, vim tias ntawm cov plaub feem ntau punctured nrog me qhov. Chickens yog khaus thiab tsis tswm. Tus kab mob no yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob "Arpalit" lossis "Insectol".
    Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv lub qaib "zej zog" muaj ib tug meej hierarchy, tab sis lub patriarchy cov cai. Cock - tus thawj coj tiag tiag ntawm tus pab tsiaj. Nws tswj lub regime, ceeb toom txog thaum pib ntawm lub hnub thaum sawv ntxov thiab txog otboyu nyob rau hauv thaum yav tsaus ntuj, hu rau cov zaub mov kuaj thiab tiv thaiv cov qaib ntawm txham.
  2. Helminths - cuam tshuam rau hauv nruab nrog cev ntawm cov noog. Chickens poob phaus, ua lethargic, muaj digestive chim, qab los noj mov disappears. Nws kho nrog tshuaj anthelmintic uas tsuas yog ib tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem muab, nyob ntawm seb hom kab nab uas ntaus cov qaib. Rau prophylaxis, tag nrho cov tsiaj txhu feem ntau yog kho ib zaug.
  3. Pasteurellosis los yog avian cholera - Kab mob ntawm 2 los yog 3 hli me nyuam qaib. Nrog qeeb qis, ua rau muaj kev nqhis dej thiab kub cev, feem ntau nrog rau raws plab, thiab zuag thiab qhwv xiav. Nws kho nrog sulfamide npaj.
  4. Salmonellosis los yog cov noog paratyphoid - Feem ntau cov neeg hluas feem ntau mob, tab sis muaj mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov noog laus. Thaum mob qaib, mob siab zuj zus tuaj, tawv muag tawv tuaj thiab kaw, limping thiab ua tsis taus pa tshwm, thiab plab zawv plab tshwm sim. Kho nrog furazolidone.
  5. Kis kab mob ntsws los sis mob ntsws - cuam tshuam qhov kev ua me nyuam hauv plab hnyuv ntxwm ntawm cov neeg laus cov noog thiab cov kab mob ntsws hauv cov hluas. Qe qhuav yog nres ntev. Cov neeg mob muaj hnoos, phev pob txha, raws plab thiab kev nyuab siab. Kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem ua tau.
  6. Kab mob khaub thuas - cov tsiaj me tsis tau mob ua ntej hnub tim 20 ntawm lub neej. Tus kab mob no ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau txoj hlab pas thiab txoj hnyuv. Nyob rau hauv cov noog, ua pa nyuaj nyuaj thiab hoarse, qhwv ntsej thiab ib lub zuag ua kom xiav, ib tug noog yuav zuaj, lub cev kub yog siab, thiab raws plab feem ntau tshwm sim. Kev kho mob tsis tuaj yeem ua tau.
  7. Cov kab mob Newcastle lossis atypical plague. Kuj hu ua cov noog uas muaj encephalitis. Feem ntau cov tub ntxhais hluas cov tsiaj muaj mob, thiab nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus laus nws yog feem ntau asymptomatic. Nws cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb, gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av thiab ua pa plab hnyuv siab raum. Cov kev mob tshwm sim zoo tshaj plaws yog ib qho tsis muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm cov taw, cov noog trembles, ntog, ntog mus rau sab, taug kev hauv voj voog. Kev tsaug zog, kub cev, hnoos qeev hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg raug pom, lub zuag yog xiav, thiab qhov nqos siab nqus rov qab. Tus kab mob yog ib qho txaus ntshai, kev kho tsis tuaj yeem yog thiab kis mus rau tus txiv neej. Thaum nrhiav tau tsawg kawg ib tus neeg mob hauv cov tsiaj txhu, tag nrho cov tsiaj txhu yuav raug rhuav tshem. Corpses raug mob los yog faus tob, ua ntej-sprinkled nrog txiv qaub. Cov no yog cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog, raws li tus kab mob no tsis tshua muaj kis thiab ua rau lub cev, ua rau 100% poob ntawm pab tsiaj.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txij li ntau yam kab mob avian tsis teb rau kev kho mob thiab yog txaus ntshai rau tib neeg, cov noog ntawm Dorking yug ntawm ib tug hluas hnub nyoog (ua ntej puberty) yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev nkeeg loj. - Tus kab mob Newcastle, salmonellosis, noog khaub thuas thiab lwm yam kab mob thiab kis kab mob.

Lus Askiv hens ntawm yug Dorking - "Library" tsis rau pib poultry breeder. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, thaus muaj kev ua yeebyaam zoo, puab tseem ua rua cov kws raug kaw. Yog tias tsis tau tu, cov noog yuav muaj mob, uas yuav tsuas ua kev puas tsuaj, dhau ntawm, qee cov kab mob noog uas kis tau yooj yim thiab kis mus rau tib neeg.

Koj puas paub? Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pov thawj tias qaib tau sib txuas lus. Tag nrho cov suab lus uas peb tau siv hu rau clucking thiab crowing yeej tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis qaib hais lus. Nws muaj txog li 30 txawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv, uas tsis tshua pom tau rau tib neeg pob ntseg.
Pib dorking ntawm koj lub teb yog tsuas yog koj ntseeg siab hauv koj lub peev xwm thiab muab tau rau lawv nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo.