Ntiv nplhaib cap - Ib tug nceb los ntawm tsev neeg Spider Web. Txawm tias muaj cov neeg nceb mushroom feem ntau tsis quav ntsej tus neeg sawv cev ntawm nceb lub nceeg vaj no, thiab tsis muaj vain. Vim nws zoo heev saj, lub nceb yuav suav hais tias yog delicacy. Thiab koj muaj peev xwm tau raws nws tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub forests, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv roob terrain.
Lwm lub npe
Qhov cap yog ringed, nws yog Rozites caperata. Lub npe piav qhia yooj yim heev: lub kaus mom ntawm ib tug me nyuam mushroom tsa lub hau, thiab ntawm lub qia nws muaj ib lub nplhaib dawb. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg nws tseem hu ua tus poj qaib, tus neeg saib xyuas dawb, roztes dim, Turks.
Tsis muaj pretreatment dawb dung beetles, iab, oyster nceb, aspen mis nyuj nceb, dub mis nyuj, blackoviki, daj liab liab kab, parrots, koob txhaj tshuaj, morels, morel kaus mom, thiab phom daj daj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
Txaus Siab
Cov nceb no muaj feem xyuam rau lub 4 pawg noj mov, uas txhais tau hais tias nws tau noj tau ob qho tib si hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab qab zib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nceb yog cov khoom zoo heev uas nqus dej ntau ntau, nrog rau cov teeb meem loj. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog tsim nyog los khaws lawv nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ecologically tsis zoo. Nws yog fraught nrog lom, txawm edible tsiaj ntawm nceb.
Nws zoo li cas
Lub cap ntawm lub annular cap nws txawv ntawm 5 mus rau 15 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Hauv ib lub mehroom, lub kaus mom zoo li lub qe rau hauv cov duab, tab sis thaum nws loj tuaj, nws nthuav dav rau hauv ib lub cev nrawm nrog cov npoo ntawm sab hauv. Nws yog grey-yellow, straw-yellow lossis ocher xim. Nws muaj ib qho xaum npoo, thiab feem ntau nws tawg.
Koj puas paub? Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm nceb ntawm peb ntiaj chaw uas kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tuaj yeem muab ib daim duab txaus. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias rau ib hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag, muaj txog 6 hom ntawm fungi.
Cov phiaj no tsis yog tuab heev, lawv muaj xim daj los sis lub teeb xim daj rau hauv ib lub hnab mos lwj thiab hloov nws rau xim av och li nws tuaj.
Cov nqaij yog xoob, dawb, daj rau ntawm huab cua. Nws muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab tsw qab.
Lub taw ntawm lub nplhaib-puab cap yog dawb, tej zaum yellowish tshaj ntawm lub nceb nplhaib. Qhov ntev nws txawv ntawm 2 mus rau 12 cm. Lub sab nraub qaum ntawm cov ceg tau qhia tau hais tias yellowish nplai. Spore hnab - los ntawm xeb xim av kom ochre xim. Kev tsis sib haum - 12 mus 8 μm ocher xim.
Ua ke nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov rau nceb, them sai sai rau poisonous nceb uas yuav tsum tau zam - kua txob, gall, dung beetle, Dab Ntxwg Nyoog.
Lub caij nyoog thiab lub yeej
Lub nplhaib-puab cap yog sau los ntawm ib nrab-Lub Xya hli ntuj mus rau lub Cuaj Hli rau ntawm acidic, moist xau. Feem ntau nws muaj peev xwm raug pom nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Ukraine, Russia thiab Belarus. Tab sis nws kuj loj hlob nyob rau ntau sab qaum teb, mus txog rau Greenland. Prefers coniferous thiab tov forests.
Cov nceb loj hlob hauv pawg coob, koj tuaj yeem ntsib lawv hauv thickets ntawm blackberry, nyob hauv qab ntawm cov ntoo, cov noog ntoo los yog cov ntoo qhib ntoo.
Dab tsi ua rau lub hau hluav taws xob: video
Dab tsi yuav tsis meej pem
Dua li ntawm qhov tseeb tias qhov ringed cap yog edible, nws yog zoo dua mus pib nws cov sau nrog ib tug Mushroom kev paub tus neeg tuaj. Qhov tshaj plaws yog qhov pom tau hais tias qhov nceb yuav ua rau lub qhov txhab daj ntseg toadstool, nrog rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws tsis ntseeg koj yuav tsum tso tseg qhov tsis txaus ntseeg nceb. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov tsiaj ntawm amanitas yog cais li ob zaug ntawm lub annular cap.
Nws tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lwm tus neeg ntawm Spiderweb genus, nrog rau cov neeg tsis paub qab hau (Spiderweb ntshav Cortinarius traganus).
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Daim hlau ntawm poisonous nceb yog cov dawb dawb tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas.
Noj
Nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo nceb nrog tseem unexplored lub kaus mom. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, nws yog zoo dua los siv tsuas lub hau rau ua noj ua haus, vim hais tias ob txhais ceg yog txhav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias tus nceb twb yog qub.
Saj
Hauv saj tsis muaj zuj zus tshaj champignon. Nws muaj ib tus ntxhiab tsw qab thiab saj, reminiscent ntawm nqaij. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws cov saj zoo yog qhia nyob rau hauv lauj kaub tais diav los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas nceb.
Dab tsi tsim rau
Chicken mushroom yog siv nyob rau hauv tib daim ntawv raws li feem ntau lwm nceb: kib, stewed, boiled, qhuav thiab marinated. Nws yog npaj ua ib lub tais cais, thiab raws li ib qho khoom noj khoom haus.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv teb chaws Poland, ib hangover twb kho nrog ib tug decoction ntawm ib ringed cap.
Yuav ua li cas kom pickle
Qhov yoojyim tshaj plaws los mus ua noj no nceb yog yuav marinate nws. Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom xyaw uas koj xav tau rau qhov no:
- ringed cap - 1 kg;
- ntsev - 50 g;
- Bay nplooj ntoos - 2-3 nplooj;
- 9% cov lus vinegar - 100 ml;
- Kua txob, horseradish, dill, mustard noob - mus saj.
Yuav kom marinate lub npog ntawm lub tsho, koj yuav tsum ua cov kauj ruam nram qab no:
- Boil lub nceb nyob rau hauv ib liter dej (txog 20 feeb), quav nyob rau hauv ib tug colander thiab yaug lawv nyob rau hauv khiav dej.
- Nyob rau hauv lwm lub lauj kaub, noj lub marinade los ntawm cov khoom xyaw npaj: laurel nplooj, ntsev, kua txob, horseradish, dill, mustard noob yog muab tso rau hauv lub npaj dej. Boil 5 feeb tom qab boiling, ces ntxiv vinegar.
- Nyob rau hauv lub npaj marinade ncuav nceb thiab noj rau 5 feeb.
- Tawm mus rau hauv cov npoo npaj txhij, ntxia rau ntawm lub hau thiab tig lawv rov qab los.
Kawm li cas pickle boletus, zib mu agaric, mis nyuj nceb, ryadovki, chanterelles.
Tsev nyiaj nrog pickled nceb khaws cia nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw txias qhuav.
Ntiv nplhaib-zoo li lub hau - ib tug nceb uas muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws saj thiab ntau ntawm kev loj hlob, yog li nws yog muag thiab npaj nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws. Ua tsaug rau nws cov saj, nws tau pom daim ntawv thov dav hauv ntau yam tais diav: kua zaub, zaub nyoos, thiab ua ib qho zaub mov sab nraud.
Kuv yuav tsum tau sau cov nqi nrov nrov: xyuas
Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, tshoov los ntawm Venezuelan Mushrooms los ntawm Irina qhov chaw, Kuv sim npaj cov kaus mom rau lub caij ntuj no los ntawm me ntsis hloov tshuab (kuv twb tau sau nyob rau hauv cov lus rau hauv daim ntawv qhia rau lub vev xaib)
1 kg ntawm nceb-lub kaus mom hau tsis muaj ntsev (Kuv ua tib zoo drained lub kua, vim lawv tsis nyiam lawv qhov me ntsis me ntsis)
100 g ntawm zaub roj
100 g dej
2 cha. spoons ntawm ntsev
4-5 tshuaj yej. spoons suab thaj
spices mus saj (Kuv coj dub thiab fragrant tswb kua txob, Bay nplooj ntoos, qej thiab ib tug kaus ntawm dill nrog ripe noob)
Vinegar - nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm 9%, kuv tau txais 88 g. Rau kuv saj, nws yog ib qhov ua tau thiab me ntsis tsawg dua.
Nyob rau hauv ib tug tuab-walled saucepan, rhuab lub butter, pw tawm nceb, stirring, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Ntxiv dej, ntsev, qab zib, boiled rau 10 feeb, ntxiv vinegar thiab spices, boiled rau lwm 5 feeb nyob rau hauv lub hau. Pw tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub laub ib-stemilized (qhov no yog txaus raws nraim), dov li.
Kuv muab tso rau lub txhab nyiaj ntawm DR cov npoj yaig. Nceb khiav raus hauv ib qho instant, tab sis npoj cov phooj ywg tsis xav nrog nceb - lawv tag nrho sau thiab ua noj.
Yog li xyoo tom ntej kuv hnav lub hnab ev khoom loj dua, tuaj yeem nqa lub hau - thiab marina, marina, marina!
