Qaib qe qaib ntxhw

Ntau npaum li cas ib tug qaib ntxhw thiab cov laus hauv qaib cov txwv

Yuav kom turkeys tsis nyuaj thiab muaj txiaj ntsim txaus: noj cov zaub mov yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv tus nqi, thiab qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev feem ntau yog tshaj, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv nqaij qaib thiab txawm nyob rau hauv Goose. Txog qhov nyhav ntawm cov qaib cov txwv thiab qhia rau koj hauv tsab xov xwm no: nws nyob ntawm seb thiab vim li cas cov noog tsis tau txais qhov kev xav tau.

Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab qhov nyhav

Cia peb xav tias yog vim li cas thiaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov hnyav ntawm noog:

  • poj niam txiv neej - poj niam feem ntau hnyav txog tsib kilograms tsawg dua caug;
  • yug menyuam - noog txawv me me, cev nqaij daim tawv;
  • Hnub nyoog - tagnrho rau cov nqaij yog 5-6 lub hlis. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv pawg txheej txheem, nws ntseeg tias cov noog yuav tsis muaj feem pua ​​ntawm cov khoom noj tau loj;
  • kev noj haus - yuav tsum muaj kev ntshiab tshuav ntawm minerals, vitamins, muaj calorie ntau ntau, dej yog ib txwm muaj;
  • Noj cov zaub mov - koj yuav tsum tau noj cov noog nyob rau tib lub sijhawm (cov me nyuam mos ntau dua, cov hluas feem ntau tsawg);
  • kev mob - ib qho kev noj qab haus huv me nyuam yaus sai dua;
  • kev saib xyuas thiab kev raug txim ntawm txim.
Koj puas paub? Kuldykane - suab hais tias qaib cov txwv yog cov xeeb ceem rau cov txiv neej, poj niam tsis txuas lus li ntawd. Kuldykane - qhov no yog ib hom lus ntawm tus txiv neej uas yog thaj chaw yog nws, nrog rau lub teeb liab nyiam poj niam.

Nws yog tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas nce lub tsim tau ntawm turkeys thiab dab tsi yog qhov nta ntawm qaib cov txwv yug.

Kev loj hlob dav dav hauv lub hli

Rau clarity, qhov nruab nrab cov ntaub ntawv qhia nyob rau hauv lub rooj:

Hnub nyoogTus poj niam hnyav hauv gramsTxiv neej lub hnyav hauv grams
3 hnub5056
Lub lim tiam140160
Ob lub lim tiamH40390
Lub Hlis1 1001 400
Ob lub hlis3 7004 800
Peb lub hlis7 3009 800
Plaub lub hlis9 00014 300
Tsib lub hlis11 00016 900
6 lub hlis11 80017 800

Raws li peb tau pom los ntawm lub rooj, qhov nce yog tsis sib luag:

  • thawj, tus me nyuam khov kho qhov hnyav;
  • lub ncov ntawm kev loj hlob yog nyob rau hauv lub interval ntawm ob mus rau plaub lub hlis;
  • tom qab kaum rau lub lim piam, qhov kev loj hlob nres, tab sis cov noog tseem nce nyhav;
  • tom qab muaj hnub nyoog rau hli, kev loj hlob feem ntau tsis pom.

Yuav ua li cas los txiav txim hnyav

Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb niaj hnub siv hluav taws xob, lawv muaj ntau yam hauv cov cim thiab yooj yim siv.

Nws tsis yooj yim rau siv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Cov me nyuam qaib yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab tshwj xeeb nrog qhov rau lub taub hau thiab cov paws lossis ib lub thawv uas cov noog tau ntaws.

Yog tias koj xav tau ib pawg ntawm cov noog, thov cov zauv teev, uas koj tuaj yeem npaj ib lub tawb nrog rau cov neeg xav tau.

VIDEO: YUAV UA LI CAS LI COV QAIB NTXHW

Ntau tus qaib ntxhw hnyav dua li cas

Xav txog qhov ceeb thawj ntawm cov neeg laus ntawm cov nyiam tuaj breeds rau domestic breeding noog.

Dawb dav ntawm lub mis

Xws li cov tub ntxhais hluas yug, tau los ntawm hla dawb Dutch thiab tooj liab dav-kua qaib cov txwv. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog hloov mus rau tej yam kev mob kev nyab xeeb.

Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qe ua kom muaj qab zib dawb.

Cov tsiaj yog faib ua peb hom, cov neeg ntawm cov pojniam (pojniam / txivneej) nyias muaj nyias qhov sib txawv:

  • lub teeb - 5kg / 9kg;
  • nruab nrab - 7 kg / 15-17 kg;
  • hnyav - 11 kg / 23-26 kg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum ncav lub hnub nyoog li ntawm rau lub hlis, tus me nyuam qaib cease nce huab hwm coj, lawv raug tua, vim hais tias cov ntsiab lus yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Dawb Moscow

Bred nyob rau hauv Russia los ntawm hla lub nrws lub zos nrog Dutch thiab Beltsville nrws. Cov yug muaj ib txoj kev loj hlob thaum lub sij hawm xyoo ntawm lub neej, nws yog siv raws li ib tug qe-nqaij ib. Qhov loj ntawm cov poj niam yog mus txog 8 kg, tus txiv neej yog 13-15 kg.

Bronze txheem

Ib qho ntawm feem ntau nrhiav tom qab ntau yam nyob rau hauv teb. Lub ntsiab zoo dua yog tias turkeys yog zoo hens, hatching txawm alien offspring. Tus yug yog ntawm qhov loj me me, txawm li cas los, yog nyob rau hauv kev thov los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb. Pojniam hnyav ntawm 4.5 kg mus rau 6 kg, caug - 7-10 kg.

Nrhiav kom paub seb dab tsi muaj nuj nqis bronze dav-hnyav turkeys yog.

Uzbek fawn

Tus yug yog bred thiab siv nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm Central Asia. Qhov nruab nrab hnyav ntawm pojniam - 5-7 kg, caug - 10-12 kg. Nyob rau hauv peb cov latitudes, qhov hnyav nce thiab khoom tsim tau ntawm cov tib neeg hauv qe ntxig yog cim tseg.

Nta zom zas qaib cov txwv yug tsiaj txhu.

Dub Tikhoretskaya

Dub Tikhoretskaya - ntawm kev ua hauj lwm ntawm breeders ntawm Krasnodar ib ncig, yog npaj rau slaughter rau nqaij. Nruab nrab yug, qhov ceeb thawj ntawm pojniam - txog li 6 kg, caug - mus txog 10 kg. Kev loj hlob xaus rau ntawm tsib lub hlis.

Yuav ua li cas yog qhov loj tshaj turkeys

Broiler turkeys yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev loj hlob sai thiab loj loj, cov npe ntawm cov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lawv:

  • Canadian dav-breasted - 15-17 / 30 kg;
  • Hla loj-6 - 12/30 kg;
  • Dawb dav-breasted - 10/25 kg;
  • BJT-9 - 11/26 kg;
  • Hla loj-9 - 11/22 kg;
  • Qib zus - 10/20 kg.
  • Qaum Caucasian Dawb - 9/18 kg.

Tshawb xyuas cov npe ntawm cov qaib ntxhw ntau tshaj plaws.

Vim li cas tsis ua turkeys nce phaus

Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rau cov tsis muaj lub cev hnyav tuaj yeem yog:

  • tus kab mob;
  • kev kho mob tsis zoo;
  • unbalanced noj haus.

Yog xav paub seb cov noog puas noj qab nyob zoo, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws paub tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, cov noog tsis kam noj, xav tsis zoo.

YEEB YAJ DUAB: TIPS ON FEEDING TURKEYS Cov noog qus tuaj yeem tsim tsis zoo vim muaj kev tsis tsim nyog:

  • ze lub tsev tsaus nti;
  • vaum, txias, muaj cov xwm txheej;
  • tsis taug kev;
  • tsis muaj dej tshiab;
  • av nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob.
Raws li kev noj haus, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau xws li cov khoom yuav muab rau tus me nyaum qaib:

  • fiber ntau;
  • cov tsiaj tsis zoo;
  • cov khoom noj khoom haus (mash yog npaj 15 feeb ua ntej noj mov);
  • grain raws li ib tug tag nrho.
Koj puas paub? Cov noog tiv tshuas nws lub npe rau cov neeg Khab uas tau xub nyob hauv thaj tsam Mekas niaj hnub no. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm University of Pennsylvania tau pom thiab qhia qhov tseeb no. Nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, cov noog tau txais nrog cov Spaniards hauv 1519.

Yuav ua li cas pub poults loj hlob zoo thiab nce ceeb thawj

Thawj thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau noj cov khoom noj siv mis:

  • tsev cheese;
  • buttermilk;
  • qhuav mis nyuj;
  • qaub mis nyuj haus.
Qhov thib ob hnub - boiled qe tov nrog me me porridge (pob kws, hom qoob mog, oatmeal) nyob rau hauv qhov sib piv ntawm ib mus rau plaub.

Peb qhia koj kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov nta ntawm tsim kom loj hlob ntawm cov qe qaib cov txwv thiab cov kev mob uas tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob hiav txwv nyob rau hauv incubator.

Hnub 3 txog 10 (khoom ua ke feem pua):

  • hmoov nplej - 60%;
  • crushed pob kws kernels - 10%;
  • tws tshiab zaub tshiab - 10%;
  • tsev cheese - 8%;
  • qoob txhuam bran, boiled qe - 10%;
  • hauv av ua hmoov av, zoo li - 2%.
Ntawm cov khoom no feem ntau yog tov ntub dej sib tov rau 10-15 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Zaub (dos, nettles, alfalfa) thiab ib tug sib tov ntawm lwm cov khoom xyaw ntawm mash yog muab tso rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Tom qab hnub nyoog 10 hnub:
  • pob kws hmoov - 30%;
  • crushed oats - 30%;
  • hom qoob mog bran - 20%;
  • tsev cheese - 16%;
  • pob txha noj mov thiab limestone - 1-2%;
  • ntsev - 0.5%.
Tus blender yog npaj nrog ntxiv ntawm qaub mis nyuj los yog mis nyuj, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv ib tug boiled qe. Lub sijhawm no (txij thaum yug txog ib hlis) tus naj npawb ntawm kev pub mov yog 8-9 zaus. Pib txij li ib hlis ntawm hnub nyoog, kev pub noj yog txo mus rau rau lub sij hawm, txij li ob hlis mus rau plaub.

Cov hluas noj zaub mov tseem yuav tsum sib txawv ntawm calorie thiab cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals, thaum lub caij ntuj sov thaum tab tom taug kev cov tub ntxhais hluas yuav ntxiv cov khoom noj nrog cov nyom tshiab.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum muaj hnub nyoog, muaj cov dej tshiab, tsis txias, txog 25 degrees.
Yug me me rau cov nqaij tsis yog kev ua lag luam, tab sis tseem xav tau qee qhov kev paub. Yuav ua li cas attentive koj rau koj cov tsiaj yuav txiav txim siab lawv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, thiab koj tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tau nyiaj.