"Cov neeg" - feem ntau thiab ntau yam ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj grapes. Nws ua tau zoo heev cov lus cawu cub, thiaj li loj plantations yog cog nrog cov grapes.
Thiab nws yog loj hlob sai, uas kuj attracts winemakers. Nrhiav kom paub nws zoo dua.
Keeb kwm thiab faib
Qhov no muaj ntau tshaj li ib lub npe kaum. Ntawm lawv yog "Gymza", "Dub Gija", "Skadarka", "Chetreshka". Qhov feem ntau recognizable thiab nquag siv lub npe yog "Kadarka".
Koj puas paub? 80 txhiab square meters. km ntawm av cog nrog shrubs.Albania thiab Asia Cov Me Nyuam yog suav tias yog lub teb chaw ntawm no ntau yam. Tam sim no nws muaj peev xwm pom muaj nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe (nws yog grown nyob rau hauv Bulgaria, Hungary, Ukraine, Serbia), zoo li nyob rau hauv Australia thiab Brazil. Winemakers nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv no ntau yam yog attracted los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nws yog fruitful thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kev pab tshwj xeeb.
Nrhiav kom paub tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau hom yog tsim rau caw.
Botanical piav qhia ntawm ntau yam
Shrubs yog loj thiab muaj prolific heev. Cov ceg loj hlob zoo, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen sai sai.
Bush thiab tua
Bushes loj hlob muaj zog, nrog ntev ceg. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yog ncaj thiab tuab, ribbed, them nrog ib tug me down. Xim nws txawv ntawm ntsuab rau txiv ntseej. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm kev khiav dim densely them nrog pubescence. Raws li nws hlob, nws ua ntom. Lub internodes "Kadarki" yog luv luv.
Cov nplooj yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub xib teg ntawm ib tug neeg laus, tsib-lobed. Xim nws txawv ntawm ntsuab kom liab. Los ntawm saum toj no pom clippings, los ntawm hauv qab lawv yog cov yuav luag pom. Tus nqis siab tshaj rau qia raug kaw, muaj ib qho xaus rau qhov xaus thiab ib lub lumen nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib qho ellipse. Ua ke ntawm cov ntug ntawm nplooj tawm tuaj. Sab sab saum toj ntawm daim ntawv yog tus, thiab hauv qab muaj reddish hairs. Cov hniav tsis ntse, sib npaug, tsawg.
Koj puas paub? Grapes feem ntau hais nyob rau hauv phau Vajlugkub, thiab raws li pom nyob rau hauv paintings, sculptures, npib, medals, emblems, lwm yam zoo li
Raum liab nrog pubescence. Lub crown tau liab npoo thiab kuj pubescent.Qhia koj tus kheej txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov txiv hmab, yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob nroj tsuag thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias cov txiv hmab hauv thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm Alternaria, Oidium, Anthracnose, Mildew, Chlorosis.
Pawg thiab berries
Pawg ntawm Kadarki yog me, cylindro-conical, nrog ntau berries - nws loj ncav 15 cm. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm ib tug luv luv thiab tuab ceg. Lub Berry yog puag ncig, medium loj. Sab hauv, nws yog ntau muaj kua tshaj meaty. Cov tev yog yooj yim nraus ntawm qhov kov, nws yog xiav tsaus. Noob yog cov me, tsis pom zoo.
Cov yam ntxwv txawv
Tus nqi ntawm ripening piv nrog lwm yam tsiaj yog qhov nruab nrab. "Menyuam" coj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo txog 12 t / his.
Dub grapes muab zoo zoo nkauj liab cawv. Kua txiv muab cov khoom muaj xim nplua nuj. Vim lub high school suab thaj nyob rau hauv cov berries, lub wines nce sai thiab tsis dhau qaub.
Kadarki clones
Muaj ntau yam zoo li "Gymzu" - "Mal", "Femel", "Blue Kadarka" thiab "Fol".
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Grapes yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas, raws li nws muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau fungus. Yuav kom tiv thaiv lub bushes los ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum tau ua lawv nrog biological los yog tshuaj lom neeg txhais tau tias.Txhua tus ntawm lawv tau nws tus kheej nta txawv:
- "Mal" - nws yog qhov txawv ntawm ib tug tas mus li flowering thiab muab ib tug zoo sau;
- "Femel" - muaj peculiarity ntawm pea;
- "Cov Neeg Khiav Dej Num" - muab ib tug tawm los txog li 10 t / his, muaj weaker saj, uas yog vim li cas lub wine poob nws muaj nqis;
- "Ntawv ci" - muaj ntau qaub berries thiab muab ib tug tsis muaj zog xim, tab sis ntau yam yog suav hais tias heev fruitful.
Kawm ntxiv txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws dub thiab dawb grapes.
Ntais ntawm kev siv thiab cultivation ntawm ntau yam
Lub grapes ntawm no ntau yam yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau winemaking. Cov kua txiv hmab muaj qhov nruab nrab thiab qib siab ntawm cawv, nruab nrab acidity thiab lub teeb pom qab zib. Rau wines los ntawm Kadarki, laus yog ib qho tseem ceeb, ces lawv ua zoo dua.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tag nrho, shrubs loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw dub-clayey slopes.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tus sau tsis yog ib txwm muab ib tug nplua nuj xim - qhov no yog tus los ntawm huab cua puag. Shrubs hlub lub hnub thiab sov so, thaum nquag rains yuav ua phem rau saj ntawm berries, thiab ces wine.
Yog li, Kadarka, los yog Gymza txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov zoo xaiv ntawm winemakers, raws li cov nroj tsuag ua cov qoob loo ua ntej tshaj lwm hom. Twb tau nyob rau lub Yim Hli, koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom sib siav. Qhov no ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog feem ntau ntau, vim kev kho mob yooj yim thiab high quality ntawm resulting caw. Qhov loj tshaj plaws thaum twg seedlings yog tsis mus rau xyem lawv nrog clone ntau yam, nkawd lub tso zis tau tsim berries ntawm tsis yog li siab zoo.
