Txawm tias nws cov capriciousness thiab xav, Roses yog ib lub paj nrov tshaj plaws, ob qho tib si raws li khoom plig pob paj thiab kev loj hlob hauv lub paj txaj. Pua pua xyoo ntawm xaiv los ntawm unpretentious qus Rose coj tawm ib tug zoo heev ntau yam duab, ntau yam, aromas thiab ntau thiab tsawg. Cov xim txawv kuj yog tawm tsam - koj tuaj yeem pom cov xim ntsuab thiab dub thiab xiav.
Yog muaj liab doog Roses
Violet roses (lawv qee zaus hu ua lilac los yog xiav, nyob ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm cov xim) yog ib pawg neeg uas muaj cai, rov los ntawm cov yam ntxwv xim. Nyob rau hauv qhov, qhov xim tsis tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Roses, tag nrho cov ntau yam yog ntawm cov yug me nyuam. 
Nws yog ntseeg hais tias cov xim ntawm lawv muab qhia txog cov noob pansies. Ntshav ntshav xim tsis tau tiav los ntawm cov yug me nyuam, thiab muaj ntau yam uas muaj cov yam ntxwv lilac ntxoov ntxoo, thiab lawv kuj xav hloov xim raws li lub teeb pom kev zoo, qhov siv ntawm lub hnub lub rays thiab flowering theem.
Koj puas paub? Txawv ntau hom ntawm Roses raug hlob nyob rau hauv ancient Rome. Lawv tau ua hauj lwm kom kho vaj teb thiab tau siv rau hauv kev cai dab qhuas festivals. Hais txog cov paj no nyob hauv cov ntawv sau ntawm Herodotus.
Zoo li lwm yam (dub, ntsuab, sib xyaw) exotically pleev xim pleev xim rau xim liab, cov tawv ones sawv daws yuav nrov heev. Ntau yam ntxwv ntawm cov hom kab mob uas twb muaj lawm tso cai rau peb kom muaj kev ywj pheej rau cov tsiaj qus hauv kev tsim ntawm paj txaj thiab lub vaj.
Nws yuav pab tau rau koj kom paub txog kev cog ntoo ntawm cov pob txha txheem, kua nplaum liab, npoo npoo npoo av, Canadian Roses, Dutch roses, tshuaj yej roses, cov chaw ua si roses, lus Askiv Roses, nce toj paj roses.
Kev piav qhia thiab cov npe ntawm cov nyiam tuaj
Txawm hais tias yug me nyuam ib tug tshiab ntau yam tsis yog ib qho yooj yim yi, ntau yam ntawm cov hniav paj yog rov ua nrog enviable raws. Nws yog yuav luag tsis muaj peev xwm them txhua yam uas twb muaj lawm txawm tias muaj ib pawg, tab sis peb yuav tham txog cov feem ntau thiab nrov sawv daws yog hauv qab no. 
Xiav rau koj
Qis, ntom Bush nrog qhov tseeb crown (nrog zoo pruning). Nws loj tuaj mus txog ib lub 'meter'. Tua yog ncaj, cov nplooj yog tsaus. Nyob rau ib ceg, plaub lub pob zeb yog tsim rau nruab nrab. Me me paj, tab sis vim tus nqi (thiab tshaj flowering) muab lub tswv yim ntawm ib tug bouquet ntuj.
Cov nplaum loj loj, ib nrab ib nrab, feem ntau lub teeb lilac. Qhov ntau yam muaj ib tug muaj zog tsw. Cov kev ntsuas ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab txias tsis haum yog nruab nrab. 
Cardinal tsib richelieu
Cov laus tshaj plaws. Ncav siab txog qhov siab ntawm ob meters, ncaj thiab tsis yoog, zoo li nws cov npe keeb kwm. Tsis zoo li cov neeg sib tw ntawm cov neeg ua rog muaj koob muaj npe, nws yog qhov zoo, vim nws tsis muaj pos.
Lub paj yog loj heev, tsaus, voluminous, Terry. Maub liab doog xim ntawm lub petals tsuas yog kev nyuab siab los ntawm cov dawb nruab nrab. Muab ob qho tib si paj thiab inflorescences nyob rau hauv peb lub paj (uas tshwm sim ntau zaus).
Nws blooms tsuas yog ib zaug rau lub caij ntuj sov, tab sis ntev heev. Lub aroma yog heev meej, hnyav. Cov nroj tsuag yog ib co kab mob mus rau cov kab mob thiab ua rau cov cua sov tsis txaus. 
Koj puas paub? Tsuas yog 2% ntawm cov poj niam cov khoom txawv tsis muaj roj sawv. Nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm cov mob nws yog ntxiv rau perfume rau cov txiv neej.
Rhapsody nyob rau hauv xiav
"Blue Rhapsody" tau txais nws lub npe rau xim xiav xim. Txawm hais tias nyob rau ntawm theem theem ntawm cov nplaim hluavtaws tsaus nti, qhib, lawv ploj hauv qab lub hnub thiab ci ntsa iab. Yellow stamens yog pom meej hauv nruab nrab.
Lub paj nws tus kheej yog me, ib nrab-ob. Qhov ntau cov ntaub ntawv ib tug lush inflorescence. Qhov tsis hnov tsw yog maj, tsis muaj zog. Bush yog ncaj, ncav ib thiab ib nrab ntsuas lub qhov siab. Resistant mus rau cov kab mob, tolerates txias thiab ntev rains. 
Moje hammarberg
Bush yog muaj zog, branched, luv luv, nrog ib tug siab tshaj plaws ntawm 1.2 meters, tab sis feem ntau yog txog 80 centimeters. Cov nplooj yog ci, ntev. Tus tua yog tuab, them nrog prickles. Lub paj yog qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov loj thiab npau av, liab-violet, muaj daj stamens, lawv hnov tsw muaj zog, lawv muaj peev xwm yog ib qho los yog daim ntawv inflorescences ntawm peb mus rau tsib buds.
Yuav kom lub pob txha mos muaj xws li xws li "Chopin", "Abraham Derby", "Falstaff", "Gloria Day", "William Shakespeare".
"Kuv Hammarberg" blooms ob peb zaug ib lub caij, feem ntau ntau rau thawj zaug, ces moderately. Tau "tua" ntau ntawm paj nyob rau hauv lub kawg ua ntej txias. Tiv thaiv kom tsawg sov, tsis muaj noo noo thiab kab mob. 
Florence delattre
Siab, mus txog rau ib thiab ib nrab meters, sprawling Bush nrog ntev, loj nplooj. Nws blooms nyob rau hauv loj inflorescences, lub paj lawv tus kheej yog lossis loj (txog li 10 centimeters), ntom, ob, lub teeb liab nrog ib nrab yellowish.
Ib tug yam ntxwv feature - xim txawv. On ib Bush koj tuaj yeem tsis pom tib xim, thiab nws txawv nyob ntawm huab cua, av noo thiab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Flowering nyob rau hauv tsis, ob peb zaug ib lub caij.
Nws tsw zoo, nrog rau qhov nruab nrab. Tsis kam mus rau cov kab mob yog zoo, mus txawv txav tsis zoo thiab txias - tsawg. 
Perennial xiav
Nws cov nroj tsuag, zoo haum rau qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm gazebos thiab lwm qhov chaw vaj tsev. Mus txog peb mais, yuav tsum tau khoom. Yuav luag tsis muaj pos, paj yog me me (txog li peb centimeters), ib nrab ib nrab, lub teeb liab nrog dawb xim nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais thiab daj stamens.
Nce toj roses muaj xws li ntau yam xws li Rosarium Hutherner, Tshiab Dawn, Pierre de Ronsard, ntsws ntsws pob txha.
Daim ntawv loj loj inflorescences. Blooms txhua lub caij. Qhov tsis hnov tsw yog qab zib, muaj zog thiab muaj zog. Kev ruaj ntseg yog siab. 
Xiav dej
Lub Bush hlob mus rau ib tug meter, zoo branched. Tus tua muaj zog, lub paj yog feem ntau solitary, mus txog 11 centimeters, zoo-tau sau, nrog npawv, terry sawv.
Ib yam ntxwv ntawm tus cwj pwm yog xim zoo nkauj ntws los ntawm lub paj lav-lilac nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub paj rau tsaus ntuj zuag-lilac ntawm cov npoo. Cov kev hloov hauv cov txheej txheem qhib kev tawm. Qhov tsis hnov tsw zoo heev, muaj zog.
Nws blooms tag nrho lub caij, hlub lub hnub, lub Rose yog resistant rau cua sov thiab tsis muaj noo noo, tsawg thiaj li mus rau tus kab mob thiab ntau watering. 
Qhov twg ua liab doog Roses zoo tshaj plaws loj hlob
Lub rose, raws li peb paub los ntawm Little Me Ntxhais thiab vaj tse pab, yog ib qho kev txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo picky. Nyob rau hauv tsis tsim nyog tej yam kev mob, tuag los yog tsis kam rau Bloom. Yog li, yog tias koj xav tau lub hav txwv yeem thov koj nrog xim thiab aroma, koj yuav tau sim.
Cov av uas yuav tsum tau
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv av yog fertile, nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kev pab cuam, xoob, nrog ib tug nruab nrab acidity qhia loam.
Yog hais tias cov av ntawm koj qhov chaw tsis muaj raws li cov kev cai no, thiab koj xav cog ib lub paj, koj yuav tsum ua cov nram qab no:
- loosen hnyav xau nrog ntxiv ntawm xuab zeb, peat thiab humus;
- Acidic xau yuav tsum tau kho nrog chalk los yog nplawm txoj kab ua ntej pH yog theem;
- yog hais tias hauv av yog dhau heev teeb, ntxiv av nplaum.
Qhov kev xaiv ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo
Roses yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov cheeb tsam uas muaj qhov zoo, tab sis feem ntau ci ntsa iab, kev ncaj qha rays tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov. Txawm hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog lub teeb-hlub, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau nws yuav cog rau qhov twg muaj ntau ntawm lub teeb nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub hnub, thiab nyob rau hauv lub yav tav su ib me ntsis ntxoov ntxoo tshwm.
Nws tsis pom zoo rau cog ib tug Bush nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo, raws li nyob rau hauv xws li tej yam kev mob nws yuav loj hlob tsis zoo thiab luag yuav tsis muab paj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txawm hais tias paj qhov cua yog tsim nyog, lub Rose yog heev capricious thiab tsis nyiam drafts. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus rau chaw nkaum rau nws, piv txwv li, mus rau thaj av ze ntawm lub phab ntsa, uas yuav ua kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cua.
Optimum humidity
Rose yuav tsum tau niaj zaus watering, tab sis nws tsis zam stagnant noo noo nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm. Kom dhau qhov kev tsis txaus siab no, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw mus rau thaj av ntawm qis qis (thiab tsis muaj qhov teeb meem hauv qis), piv txwv li, ib lub vaj khoob los yog nqes hav yuav zoo tsim nyog kom tso dej ntws ntau dhau mus. 
Ntaus thiab cov cai tswjfwm ntawm kev nyab xeeb
Cog ib lub rose nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg, Lub kaum hli ntuj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tshaj tawm - seedlings tau los ntawm txiav, lawv cog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Rau lub yub, koj yuav tsum khawb lub qhov me me kom txaus rau kev tso kawm ntawm lub hauv paus, loos lub hauv qab, tso lub yub, ncaj cov cag, txhuam nrog lub ntiaj teb (xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov kev xav ntawm qhov chaw nkaum nrog av ntawm tob txog 10 cm), me ntsis trample cov av.
Rau caij nplooj ntoos hlav cog, compost yog muab tso rau hauv cov av txheej hauv qab. Av ib ncig ntawm ib tug prikopannoy Roses yuav tsum spud thiab mulch.
Tshawb xyuas seb yog vim li cas koj xav tau mulch cov av.
Kev kho mob rau liab doog Roses
Lub Rose yuav tsum tau ua ncaj ncees cov txheej txheem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo tom qab cog. Soj ntsuam cov cai yooj yim, koj muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo tshaj plaws flowering. 
Kev cai ywg dej
Kev siv tshuaj ywg yuav tsum yog feem ntau (nyob rau hnub qhuav - txog li ob zaug hauv ib hnub), tab sis tsis ntau npaum li dej thiaj muaj sij hawm tawm ntawm cov av. Nws tsis pom zoo kom txias, nws yog qhov zoo dua tuaj tos ob peb lub ntim ua ntej thiab cia lawv khom. Watering yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm hauv paus, nws tsis yog advisable kom tau dej nyob rau nplooj thiab paj.
Pruning
Txiav lub rose:
- Tom qab lub caij ntuj no, tshem tuag tua zuj zus nyob rau hauv lub Bush, thiab tsuas yog superfluous muab duab.
- Thaum lub sij hawm sov so, txiav tawm faded buds, laus los yog overly ntev ceg, thiab curled nplooj.
- Ua ntej wintering, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm vaj tse.
Sab saum toj hnav khaub ncaws
Pub Roses yuav tsum yog tag nrho lub caij. Ntuj chiv kuj zoo heev (chiv, humus, tshauv), thiab pob zeb muag khoom. Ua ntej tsim thawj buds, nitrogen-muaj chiv yuav tsum tau mus thov rau cov av. Cov kab ntau ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw kom tiav yog muaj phosphorus, potassium thiab nitrogen.
Kawm txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm fertilizing nrog phosphate, potash thiab nitrogen chiv.
Kab Tsuag thiab kab mob kev tswj
Roses yog cov kab mob ntau yam kab mob (xeb, grey pwm, powdery mildew) thiab tawm tsam kab tsuag (mites, larvae, thiab lwm yam).
Kom tiv thaiv tau qhov kev phem ntawm cov kev phem, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai ntawm kev saib xyuas, tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm dampness thiab mechanical puas tsuaj, txiav tawm faded paj thiab tawm nplooj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, tsis tu ncua tshawb xyuas qhov bushes rau qhov chaw mob.
Yog hais tias muaj qhov teeb meem tshwm sim, qhov feem cuam tshuam ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau txiav sai li sai tau thiab hlawv, thiab bushes kho nrog cov cuab yeej npaj rau tshwj xeeb teeb meem, piv txwv li, Bordeaux kua. 
Yuav ua li cas ua kom ib tug paj txaj zoo meej: yog ua ke ntawm liab doog Roses
Cov tswv yim hais txog lub txaj zoo tagnrho rau txhua tus gardeners sib txawv, yog li cov xim ua ke tuaj yeem yog. Nws ntseeg tau hais tias xiav thiab lilac paj roses yuav saib zoo nrog rau xim dawb, daj los yog xim liab, tab sis koj tuaj yeem xaiv ua ke nrog ib qho txawv xim.
Thaum poob pawg sib faib nws yog qhov chaw tsim muaj qhov chaw siab tshaj hauv qhov tom qab lossis hauv qhov chaw. Spreading Roses zoo tshaj plaws cog ib leeg, thiab ncaj - framed nrog tsawg paj los yog creeping conifers. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo yuav yog ib lub substrate ntawm nroj tsuag.
Nyob hauv keeb kwm, siab, ncaj ntoo zoo li thuja thiab cypress lossis txheem ntoo yuav zoo. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Roses yuav tsum tsis tu ncua nqaij hlav. Yog hais tias pheej yaug tsis ntes koj, nteg cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub bushes nrog mulch, ntoo bark los yog hniav pebbles.
Raws li koj tau pom, ntau hom ntshav liab tso cai rau koj xaiv ib tug poj niam zoo nkauj rau txhua tus saj, uas yuav zoo haum rau qhov tsim ntawm lub vaj thiab ua nws cov highlight.
