Huab cua yog ntev-paub kho cov nroj tsuag. Txawm tias cov neeg Loos nyiam siv nws cov khoom siv. Tus kws kho mob nto moo Avicenna pom zoo kho nws cov hauv nruab nrog cev thiab lub qhov muag, hauv Medieval Europe nws tau siv los tua tau. Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm calamus yog lees paub los ntawm cov tshuaj tam sim no.
Botanical piav qhia
Qhov no herb noj tshuaj ntsuab ntawm Ayrnih tsev neeg muaj lwm lub npe - dub paus, Tatar nyom, Tatar potion, cane nyom, yav tom. Lub rhizome yog thickened (txog li 3 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb), elongated (yuav ncav cuag li 1.5 m), sab hauv yog dawb, nrog ntau keeb kwm ntxiv. Daj nrog ib tug ntxoov ntxoo ntawm keeb kwm yog nyob ze rau cov av saum npoo. Qhov tsis hnov tsw yog iab, thiab saj yog kub. 
Lub qia ntsuab, loj hlob yam tsis muaj ceg ntoo li ntawm 120 cm Nyob rau hauv ib tes, nws muaj ib tug ntse ntug, thiab nyob rau lwm txhais tes, grooves. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub qia yog ib tug tuab inflorescence deviating rau sab, resembling ib tug cob. Cylindro-zoo li inflorescence, tapering mus rau sab saum toj, tsis-ntse, ntev los ntawm 4 mus rau 12 cm, tag nrho cog nrog me me ntsuab-daj tsaus paj. Ib daim ntawv ntev zoo li ib cov ntaub ntawv haum rau inflorescence. Lub nplooj ntawm tsob nroj yog ci ntsuab, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug ntaj, dav 2-5 cm, ntev 60-120 cm. Nws hlob tshwj rau tus nyob ze dej dej lub cev.
Koj puas paub? Raws li Legends ntawm Icrite Indians, calamus yog thawj cov nroj tsuag uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau Lub Ntiaj Teb.
Kis
Is Nrias teb, Tuam Tshoj, Sab Qab Teb thiab Sab Qab Teb sab hnub tuaj yog suav hais tias yog qhov chaw yug los ntawm lub siab phem. Thaum lub sij hawm invasion, Tatar-Mongols, leej twg ntseeg hais tias huab cua tau tshem cov dej thiab tsis ua mob rau cov neeg los yog nees, nqa cua rau Eastern European thaj av. Vim nws txoj kev kho mob zoo heev, cov nroj tsuag tsis ntev los no tau tawm thiab nthuav ntxiv mus rau Western Europe nyob rau xyoo pua 16th, mus rau North America kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th. Niaj hnub, calamus hlob thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe (suav nrog Askiv) thiab nyob rau Amelikas.
Xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov nroj tsuag xws li: meer, peb-nplooj, saib taug kev, onosma, creeping gobbler, centaury, astragalus, bonfire, bedstraw, Lesopida, serpentine taub hau, sedge, phau hma, pike, kaus lub caij ntuj no, yasnotka thiab nyom.
Tshuaj Kex
Cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm calamus tseem tsis tau kawm tag nrho. Nws yog precisely tsim tau tias lub hauv paus yog qhov richest nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws feem ntau zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov tseem ceeb roj, qab ntxiag nyob rau hauv saj thiab tsis hnov tsw, ntawm uas muaj yuav luag 5%. Lub ntsiab tivthaiv ntawm roj yog azarone - sedative, hypnotic thiab nyob rau hauv ib co chaw ua hauj lwm tshuaj anesthetic; nws tseem tuaj yeem txo cov ntshav siab thiab khov kho cov nqaij ntshiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag txog 150 mg ntawm 100 g ntawm vitamin C, los ntawm 25 mus rau 40% hmoov nplej, thiab cov resins, tannins, choline thiab alkaloid calamine.
Medicinal thaj chaw
Qhov kho zoo ntawm lub irroot yog ntau thiab ntau yam. Lawv raug kho nrog:
- Kev mob plab (gastrointestinal disorders): cem quav (constipation), nce siab, ua tsis qab los, helminthic invasions, mob ntawm txoj hnyuv.
- Cov kab mob hniav: mob ntawm cov cuab yeej txhawb nqa ntawm tus hniav, kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, mob hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
- Cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsws loj: tus yeeb tshuaj ntawm calamus pab txo qhov hnyuv ntawm lub hnoos qeev thiab ua rau mob ntsws los ntawm lub ntsws.
- Pathologies ntawm reproductive system nyob rau hauv cov poj niam: ntau thiab txawv txawv ntawm qhov tawm ntawm paug los ntawm qhov chaw mos plab hnyuv, o ntawm lub qhov chaw mos qhov mucosa, mob ntev.
- Urolithiasis: txhais tau hais tias raws li cov hauv paus hauv paus ua kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis thiab rov pib ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zuj zus.
- Cov kabmob ua ke yog: qhov tseeb siv ACPs yuav ua rau pom kev zoo ntawm kev kho mob ntawm caj dab, rheumatism thiab kis.
- Pob txha txhab.
- Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Siab dhia.
- Tsis hnov lus thiab lub zeem muag.
Koj puas paub? Lub aroma ntawm nplooj ntawm Tatar potion muaj peev xwm mus tshem tawm cov hauv tsev ntxhiab thiab repel kab.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm calamus calamus
Kev siv ntawm cov nyom ntawm cov nplog teb yog qhov dav thiab ntau qhov chaw, thiab cov hau kev ntawm nws txoj kev siv kuj sib txawv. 
Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj
Kho tsuas yog siv paus. On nws cov hauv paus, Kho kho tau infusions, decoctions, juices, hmoov, npaj da dej.
Decoctions
Qhov kev pab no yog qhov zoo:
- rau kev mob plab;
- rwj;
- heartburn;
- ua kom muaj roj ntxiv;
- colic nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv thiab plab;
- kev qaug cawv thiab raws plab.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm ib rab riam, nws yog ib qhov zoo rau noj celandine, burdock, saxifrage thiab chamomileCov tshuaj no kuj ua rau kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov ncauj ntawm qhov ncauj. Vim yog qhov dej tshuaj yaug tawm no ua kom tsis muaj pa, ua rau mob hniav, mob ntawm qhov ncauj thiab qhov mob qa. Lotions ntawm broth muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov rau tes thiab nyob rau hauv mob nrog snake bites, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv tseem haus dej haus. Lawv tseem haus dej haus cawv rau mob cholera, typhoid thiab mob khaub thuas.
Nws yog siv rau kev qaug, kub siab, mob plawv, tom qab kev mob kis kab mob. Da dej yog npaj rau kev mob ntev mus ntev thiab lub hlwb. Ntau dua da dej ua kom kub cev, mob pob txha pob txha thiab rickets zoo kho. Lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov poj niam: ib da dej nrog decoction paus yuav restore lub microflora, tshem tawm o nyob rau hauv lub urogenital system, pab nrog cystitis thiab pyelonephritis.Txoj kev lis ntshav
Nws yog siv rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam mob ntawm daim siab, gallbladder, bile ducts, thiab raws li ib tug hnoos thiab relieves kub taub hau hauv pulmonary tuberculosis, mob ntsws, bronchitis thiab bronchial hawb pob. Lawv raug hais lus yog hais tias muaj ib daim tawv nqaij fungus los yog tus txha nqaj qaum kab mob nrog ib qhov tsis hnov mob, tab sis, ntxiv rau, hauv paus yog chewed thiab muab tshuaj pleev lawm.
Bronchial hawb pob tau kho nrog aloe, purslane, horseradish thiab Pine cones.Txoj kev lis ntshav yog qhov zoo rau normalizing mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Primochki kho purulent wounds thiab trophic ulcers nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib angio thiab neuropathy, thiab siv ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav tom qab shaving thiaj li tawv nqaij khaus. Cov txiaj ntsim thiab lub sij hawm tsis sib haum. Npaj da dej thiab da dej nrog nws, kuj ua rau douching infusion.
Hmoov
Nws tau txais nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj. Nws yog kev zoo rau kev txhim kho cov cim xeeb ntawm kev nco, nrog rau kev xav ntawm psychodegradation, neurasthenia, hysteria thiab convulsions. Nws muaj cov nyhuv tonic rau ntawm lub cev hlwb thaum nws tsis zoo. Cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm cua nab thiab lwm yam cab. Ntxiv nrog rau tag nrho cov no, nws kuj pab txhawb kev sib deev.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ib qho overdose ntawm calamus tseem ceeb roj yuav ua rau pom kev pom.
Hauv cosmetology
Hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj no, calamus feem ntau yog ib qho yeeb tshuaj rau cov plaub hau kev loj hlob. Cov extract ntawm lub hauv paus tiv thaiv cov kab mob cov kab mob uas nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, refreshes thiab tones ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiaj li o thiab ua haujlwm raws li kev ua kom loog. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tshem tawm cov pob thiab ua mob me ntsis whitens ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lub hauv paus nws tus kheej muaj zog ua rau cov metabolism hauv cov hauv paus plaub hau, ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog; tshem tawm khaus khaus khaus, khaus thiab tawv nqaij, ua rau tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov roj los ntawm hauv paus muaj tib lub zog, tab sis, dhau mus, nws yog feem ntau siv raws li ib tug anti-inflammatory, disinfecting, antioxidant thiab spasmogonic tus neeg sawv cev. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm calamus hauv cosmetology yog:
- pabcuam ntxiv zog rau cov plaubhau;
- hnia kev loj hlob thiab nce plaub hau ceev;
- anti-ploj;
- pab txo txoj kev mob ntawm oily seborrhea;
- txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav thiab qhov tshem tawm ntawm qhov tsis hnov tsw ntxhiab.
Raws li extract, calamus ntxiv rau cov khoom tu plaub hau, zoo li rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, rau ntau hom tshuaj ntxuav tes, tshuaj nplaum, hmoov, tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj tsw qab.Lwm cov ntawv
Tatar potion tau siv tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tshuaj thiab tsoos zoo:
- Ib tsob nroj txhawb zog ntawm cov ntug dej loj thiab dej ntws ntiav.
- Kho cov reservoirs (hauv kev sib haum xeeb nrog cov perennial, rush, calla).
- Kuj siv rau hauv kev tsim thooj teb.
- Calamus hauv paus yog siv hauv kev npaj dej cawv.
Nyiaj pab rau cov txiv neej
Tatar potion tsom tau kev kawm siab hauv kev xa cov teeb meem sib tw. Nws pab kho kom zoo:
- impotence;
- mob o ntawm caj pas prostate;
- phev phem;
- tsis pw ua ke.
Ua tsaug rau qhov kev kho no txhais tau tias nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm cov neeg muaj peev xwm ua rau kev tshem tawm ntawm impotence, uas tau tsis paub meej vim li cas thiab tej yam kev mob rau nws tshwm sim. Kev siv cov nyiaj no kuj ua rau lub zog ntawm hemodynamics, sim ua rau cev nqaij. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev sib daj sib deev tau rov qab pib dua. Tatar potion pab nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam xws li ib tug ntau hom txiv neej tus kab mob, zoo li o ntawm prostate caj pas los yog prostatitis. Infusion potions nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no pab txhawb cov nyhuv ntawm tshuaj kho.Ua Ntawv Thov
Nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, dub paus yog tsuas yog siv raws li ib tug ntsim-flavored seasoning. Lub aroma ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog zoo li lub aroma ntawm Roses thiab citrus, thiab nws saj tart. Nws yog siv los ua ntau hom poom ntses.
Qhov no nroj tsuag yuav siv tau raws li ib tug hloov chaw rau Bay nplooj, cinnamon thiab Ginger.Hauv kev ua lag luam confectionery, lub hauv paus yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv. Nws ua raws li ib qho kev hloov rau cov txuj lom kim heev xws li txiv ntseej los yog cinnamon. Lub aroma ntawm irroot paus yog zoo ua ke nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo compotes, jelly thiab juices. Candied txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv raws li dai kom zoo ntawm dessert lauj kaub tais diav los yog raws li ib qho zaub mov yob yob rau tshuaj yej.
Kev tsim txom thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb
Txawm tias nws muaj ntau yam khoom zoo, calamus kuj muaj contraindications. Ua ntej yuav siv cov khoom no lossis lwm cov khoom cog, xyuas kom lawv tsis muaj. 
Cov cua tsis tuaj yeem siv:
- txhua yam ntshav;
- hypotension;
- acidity ntawm lub plab yog siab tshaj li qub;
- exacerbation ntawm plab ulcers;
- mob plab loj heev.
Sau thiab npaj cov ntaub ntawv raw
Lub hauv paus ntawm lub Tatar potion yog sau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab Autumn, tab sis lub ntsiab sau yog tseem nyob rau hauv lub Autumn, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nws yog nyuaj vim hais tias ntawm dej nyab ntawm River. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg caij nyoog, dej theem hauv cov dej tsis zoo thiab rhizomes ua yooj yim rau tshem tawm nrog pitchforks los ntawm sludge. Tom qab ntawd lub keeb kwm yog kom zoo zoo ntxuav los ntawm av, riam yog ntxuav nrog me me keeb kwm thiab nplooj nyias, thiab ces qhuav nyob rau hauv qhib cua.
Fresh rhizomes yog txiav mus rau hauv daim 15-20 cm ntev; tuab keeb kwm, dhau mus, faib raws. Tom qab ntawd lub tiav lawm pieces yog qhuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub harvesting ntawm keeb kwm ntawm Tatar nyom yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tso tawm los ntawm bark. Nrog rau qhov no preform, tshem tawm ntawm bark thiab sib cais rau hauv pieces yog ua tom qab wilting. Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj kom txuag dawb xim ntawm rhizomes, i.e., lub usefulness ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv. 
Ua kom raws li nram qab no: nyob hauv ib chav hauv qhov cua txaus lossis hauv attics nyob hauv ib lub vov hlau ntawm loj daim ntaub (teeb meem), grids lossis lwm yam khoom siv, rhizomes yog nteg tawm hauv ib kab thiab qhuav ntawm qhov kub tsis tshaj 30-35 ° C (yog tias ntau roj). Kev pom zoo yog txiav txim siab hauv txoj hauv kev yooj yim: yog hais tias cov rhizomes tawg yooj yim thiab dawb dawb-liab liab (feem ntau nrog rau daj los yog greenish tinge), nws txhais tau hais tias lawv tau qhuav txaus. Khaws rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab txias, tsis pub tshaj ob los yog peb lub xyoos.
Ua noj ua haus
Tswv yim rau kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm irroot yog yooj yim thiab siv tau rau txhua tus neeg, tab sis koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txoj cai: qhov ntau dua qhov concentration ntawm yeeb tshuaj - qhov qis tshuaj ntau.
Tincture
Nws yuav pab nrog qaug dab peg, mob ntsws, mob plab ntses. Nws tseem yuav pab tau nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm gastric ulcers, ntev o ntawm prostate gland nrog acidity hauv qab qhov qub, thiab txawm nrog raws plab.
- Nrog cholessstitis thiab raum pob zeb: grind 20 g ntawm qhuav paus, sib tov nrog 100 g ntawm vodka, thiab cia nws infuse rau ob lub lim tiam nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsis cuag mus rau lub teeb. Tom qab lim thiab hliv rau hauv glassware. Haus dej ua ntej noj mov rau 15-30 tee peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Los ntawm xeev siab nrog ntuav thiab toothache: chop lub qhuav nplooj ntawm calamus thiab ncuav 70% cawv. Cov kab sau ntawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw muab tsis tau rau lub teeb rau ib lub lim tiam, tom qab ntawd haus 20 tee peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Decoction
Cov tshuaj no yuav pab nyob hauv kev pw tsaug zog, ua kom lub hlwb khiav zoo. Tseem tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv strengthening thiab loj hlob plaub hau.
- Rau qhov muab tshuaj pleev thiab ntxuav ntawm cov hlwv thiab qhov txhab: 2 tablespoons ntawm finely tws qhuav calamus boil nyob rau hauv 250 ml ntawm dej los ntawm nees nkaum feeb mus rau ib nrab ib teev. Cia kom txias kom tiav, nchuav thiab ntxiv dej rhaub kom npau npau.
- Rau kev mob ntsws: nyob rau hauv ib lub kaw ntim ntawm 200 mg dej, boil 6 g ntawm calamus rau ib nrab ib teev. Ntws thiab ntxiv dej rhaub kom lub hau ntim. Haus peb zaug ib hnub tom qab noj mov, 2 dia.
- Los tsim kho lub siab: finely chop 3 teaspoons ntawm rhizome thiab ncuav 400 ml ntawm dej. 15 feeb cia nws rhaub hauv lub thawv ntim. Haus ib nrab ib khob ua ntej noj mov.
- Los txhim kho tus txheej txheem digestive: 15 g ntawm keeb kwm pour 500-700 ml ntawm dej, boil nyob rau hauv ib lub kaw ntim rau lub quarter ntawm ib teev. Haus peb khob txhua hnub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Cov hlav ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas muaj cov tannins, yuav tsum tau lim thaum lawv raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov hluav taws kub.Niaj hnub no calamus calamus zoo siab raws li ib yam tshuaj kho ntawm ob qho tib si rau hauv kev kho zoo thiab hauv cov tshuaj. Vim nws kho cov khoom, nws yog muaj peev xwm los daws ntau ailments. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb, thiab txog kev txaus ntshai ntawm kev kho tus kheej.
