Txiv lws suav yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom nrov tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nws tuaj yeem yuav nyob rau hauv lub tsev khw txhua xyoo, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij ntawm lub khw.
Tsuas yog ntawm no nws yog ntau npaum li cas qab ntxiag kom loj hlob ib lws suav nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau qhov no ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv qhib tua thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom.
Ib qho ntawm nrov ntau yam rau kev tiv thaiv hauv av yog lws suav "Palenka".
Kev piav qhia "Palenki"
Txiv lws suav "Palenka" medium kom loj hlob. Loj ntawm kev tiv thaiv av los yog nyob rau hauv greenhouses.
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm botany, txiv lws suav yog berries.
Bushes
Lub Bush yog sawv cev los ntawm ib lub qia, uas yuav tsum tau ntseeg, raws li qhov ntau yam yog indeterminate. Qhov siab ntawm Bush tau ncav cuag 180 cm, thiab nyob rau nruab nrab - txog 160 cm. Lub stalk yog haib, yam uas tsis muaj ceg. Yuav tsum tau pasynkovaniya. Cov nplooj yog puag ncig, taw, me me loj. Lawv cov xim yog ci ntsuab. Fruiting on Bush ntoo carpus. Thawj txhuam yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cuaj nplooj. 
Txiv hmab txiv ntoo
On txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhuam txog 6 txiv lws suav yog tsim. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev - tus dawb oval "cream". Thaum tag nrho kom loj hlob, qhov xim yog ci liab. Nws muaj zoo heev saj, me ntsis qaub. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuag yog li 100 g. Qhov kev nthuav qhia zoo heev, thauj tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi. Nws muaj qhov zoo zoo.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv hauv kev siv. Zoo tshiab, haum rau harvesting rau lub caij ntuj no. Yuav khaws cia thiab salted raws li ib tug tag nrho. Lawv kuj ua tau zoo heev npaj: kua txiv, kua ntsw, kua txiv, zaub xam lav, lwm yam zoo li no.
Kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom, cov nram qab no ntau yam thiab cov hybrids haum: "Samara", "Madeira", "Qab Zib Bison", "Grande", "Rocket", "Mikado Pink", "Bokele F1", "De Barao", "Korneevsky Pink", "Blagovest", "Doll Masha F1".
Cov yam ntxwv txawv
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lws suav "Palenka" nram qab no yog qhia yam ntxwv thiab cov txiaj ntsim zoo qiba:
- Variety "Palenka" yog ib tug hybrid ntawm thawj tiam, yog li ntawd, yog sau ua F1.
- Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov txiv lws suav uas loj hlob rau ntawm thaj chaw tiv thaiv los yog hauv greenhouses.
- Nws muaj nruab nrab thaum ntxov ripening. Tsuas yog 105-115 hnub dhau los ntawm sprouts ntawm seedlings mus rau thawj mature txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Fruiting carpus. Txhuam - hais txog 6 txiv hmab txiv ntoo, 80-100 g txhua.
- Cov thawj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nyob saum lub nplooj 9, ces - txhua txhua 2-3 nplooj.
- Productivity ntawm lws suav "Palenka" yog siab. Los ntawm 1 square. m tau sau txog 20 kg ntawm txiv lws suav.
- Yuav tsum muaj kev thev nias thiab nchuav.
- Nws yog universal nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov: siv raw, npaj rau lub caij ntuj no, zoo rau cov muag.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Ib yam li cov qoob loo, Palenka ntau yam muaj ntau qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Zoo:
- zus nyob rau hauv tej cheeb tsam huab cua;
- unpretentious;
- txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog txawm, niaj hnub zoo li;
- siab yield;
- zoo heev saj;
- universal siv;
- haum rau canning hauv general;
- kev nthuav qhia zoo;
- zoo tu zoo;
- resistant rau thauj.
Ntawm cov kev tsis txaus siab sau tseg nram qab no:
- yuav tsum khawm;
- yuav tsum tau txhuam;
- tsis hlob nyob rau hauv qhib tua;
- tsis ruaj tsis khov rau phytophthora thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav.
Koj puas paub? Cov txheeb ze tus txiv lws suav yog luam yeeb.
Yuav ua li cas cog txiv lws suav?
Zoo li yuav luag txhua yam txiv lws suav, Palenko F1 txiv lws suav yog zus nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev seedling. 
Cov ntsiab lus thiab tswv yim ntawm sowing noob
Noob yog cog hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, kwv yees li 10. Ua ntej cog koj xav tau ib co kev npaj ntawm cov av thiab cov noob lawv tus kheej.
Cov av rau seedlings xav tov, muaj raws ntawm turf av, humus thiab xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib qho ratio ntawm 2: 2: 1. Nws yuav tsum tau txav los ntawm spilling nrog ib tug qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate los yog los ntawm cua sov nyob rau hauv qhov cub rau 15-20 feeb.
Rau cov noob, nws yog ib qho tseem tau nqa tawm txoj kev tuaj yeem nrog tshuaj manganese thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov ntub dej rau ib hnub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Noob yuav nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb yog npaj rau cog, lawv tsis tas yuav tsum muaj lwm yam kev npaj.
Cog noob yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so noo noo av, immersing lawv nyob rau hauv cov av los ntawm 1 cm Cog qauv: nyob rau hauv ib tug kab - nyob rau hauv 3-4 cm, nruab nrab ntawm kab - txog 8-10 cm.
Thaum koj muab nplej rau hauv av, tsis txhob qhwv nws. Tom ntej, npog nrog zaj duab xis los yog iav, qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib tug sov so, zoo-zes qhov chaw thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam ua ntej germination. Tom qab lub pob tshwm tuaj, tshem tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab muab cov nroj tsuag nrog tu kom zoo. 
Seedlings yog heev lub teeb thiab kub-hlub. Yog tias teeb pom kev zoo tsis txaus, ces koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov khoom neeg tsim. Yog hais tias koj cia lub seedlings nyob rau hauv ib tug shaded los yog qhov chaw tsaus, lub sprouts yuav tig mus rau "hlua" thiab poob ruaj ntseg thiab lub zog.
Kev ywg dej yuav tsum muaj kab mob tab sis tsis tu ncua. Ua ntej cov tsos ntawm ob nplooj, nws yog zoo dua mus rau moisten lub av nrog ib tug phom rab phom, kom tsis txhob muaj cov tsos ntawm ib crust. Thaum cov kab mob loj hlob thiab muaj ob nplooj, koj tuaj yeem tau dej ntawm hauv paus, thiab thaum twg ib tug crust tshwm, loosen cov av.
Seedlings mas nws yeej yuav tsum nres nrog lub advent ntawm daim ntawv thib peb. Tom qab cupping, pub nrog complex fertilizer.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Ua ntej siv chiv, nco ntsoov nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
Transplanting seedlings
Nws yog tsim nyog los hloov cov seedlings nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj ob lub lim tiam tom qab lub dhia dej. Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsum muaj 4-5 nplooj, ib tug ruaj soj caum thiab ib tug muaj zog paus. Lub tswvyim ntawm cog seedlings tsoos tsev cog khoom - 50×50 los yog 4 nroj tsuag rau ib lub xwmfab. m
Txiv lws suav kev saib xyuas
Kev tu txiv lws suav cog rau hauv lub tsev cog khoom yog yooj yim rau ib qho kev ua vaj tsev. Nws yog muab los ntawm kev ywg dej, fertilizing, tying, staving, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag.
Watering yuav tsum sim, nrog ib tug me nyuam qhuav ntawm qhov topsoil.
Sai li sai tau lub qia pib khoov sab saum toj, koj yuav tsum pib tying. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj nws yog zoo dua ua li no nrog kev pab ntawm tapestries.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum khi, koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv hluavtaws kom tsis txhob muaj lub qes ntawm qia.
Thaum txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhuam thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib, lawv yuav tsum raug khi kom tsis txhob tawg tawm ntawm lub qia thiab txhuam lawv tus kheej.
Passy xav tau. Txhawm kom txiav txim siab ua tus me nyuam tam sim ntawd, tsis tas tos thaum lawv loj tuaj.
Tom qab cog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau pub cov nroj tsuag nrog phosphate fertilizer, thiab nrog tsos ntawm paj thiab thawj txiv hmab txiv ntoo - potash fertilizer. Koj muaj peev xwm siv complex fertilizers. 
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Ntawm cov nroj tsuag kab mob rau ntau yam "Palenka" lig blight, mosaic, thiab xim av cov nqaij ntawd yog ntau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim cov kev tiv thaiv kev tu ncua, thiab rau tus kab mob - kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Kab laug sab mites, pob tw, cov hlwv, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem ua rau txiv lws suav.
Kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov txiv lws suav uas tsim los ntawm kev muag khoom hauv khw tshwj xeeb.
Yuav kom loj hlob txiv lws suav "Palenka" nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj yog yooj yim. Qhov no ntau yam yuav zoo siab nrog koj cov qoob loo, qab txiv lws pwm tshiab thiab kab npoo rau lub caij ntuj no.
