Zoo nkauj lub caij ntuj sov hnub so nyob hauv lub teb chaws, raws li txoj cai, tau raug mob los ntawm hordes ntawm yoov tshaj cum. Cov kab-ntshav nqus cov kab mob qee zaum tsuas yog cia cov neeg caij ntuj sov nyob hauv tsev lub tsev, thiab noj mov sab nraum zoov nraum zoov rau hauv kev ua huab. Tab sis muaj ntau txoj hauv kev txhim kho cov yoov tshaj cum. Peb yuav tham txog lawv.
Pej xeem txoj kev kho
Ua ntej koj pib tua yoov tshaj cum nrog txhua hom txhais tau tias, koj yuav tsum siv qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv yooj yim uas yuav txo tau cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntshav. 
Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum tuaj koom npog nrog lub hau los yog ib zaj duab xis ntawm txhua qhib tso tsheb hlau luam nrog dejnyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov lub tsev, vim hais tias mosquito larvae xav tias zoo nyob rau hauv lub stagnant dej. Nws tseem yog qhov zoo los hloov cov dej nyob rau hauv xws li tso tsheb hlau luam ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
Koj puas paub? Cov txiv neej tsuas yog cov txiv neej yoov tshaj cum noj ntshav xwb, lawv xav tau nws rau kev tu tub tu kiv, tab sis txiv neej ua raws li kev noj zaub mov noj tshwj xeeb.
Lwm qhov chaw zoo rau yoov tshaj cum yog puddles uas tsis qhuav tawm rau ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab waterlogged hauv av. Txoj kev tshem tawm cov thawv ntub ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab thinning ntawm cov ntoo uas muaj kab tsuag dhau kuj yuav txo cov ntshav ntawm cov ntshav, vim hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv lub thickets uas lawv zaum tawm, tos lawv cov neeg raug tsim txom.
Ncaj nraim ntawm yoov tshaj cum kom tiv thaiv qee cov nroj tsuag. Piv txwv, qhov tsw ntawm txiv lws suav yog tsis kaj siab rau cov kab no. Tab sis txij thaum so ntawm lws suav txaj yuav zoo cas cas coj txawv txawv, ces so cheeb tsam muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau cog ntawm xws li nroj tsuagzoo li tansy, wormwood, mint, lavender - lawv kuj hem tawm cov ntshav. 
Lub shores ntawm zoo nkauj lub caij ntuj sov reservoirs yuav decorated nrog cog castor beetle, uas yog tseem yog ib tug zoo repellent ntuj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias roj hmab castor, tansy thiab wormwood yog cov nroj tsuag lom.
Ib cov nyhuv yog muab los ntawm mint nplooj los yog juniper twigs txawb rau lub hlis ntuj. Raws li ib tug repellent tseem siv cedar roj, thiab raws li tseem ceeb roj ntawm anise, eucalyptus, cloves. Lawv siv ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kev yoov tshaj cum zoo heev nplej nyom yog ib qho decoction uas yog li undesirable nyob hauv lub teb chaws.
Nws yog qhov yooj yim heev kom koj tus kheej: 100 g ntawm crushed nroj tsuag yog poured nrog boiling dej thiab boiled rau 15 feeb tshaj tsawg tshav kub. 
Qhov tiav decoction yuav ua ntawv thov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab koj yuav ntub lawv nrog ib daim ntawm daim ntaub, uas yuav ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug repellent.
Tom tsev koj tuaj yeem tsim tau yooj yim ntxiab, uas, txawm tias nws tsis pab kom tshem tau yoov tshaj cum, tab sis yuav ua rau kom txo tau lawv cov zauv. Ua li no, noj ib lub raj mis yas, txiav tawm ntawm lub siab, thiab suab thaj thiab ib dia ntawm cov poov xab pw tsaug zog nyob rau hauv qis dua, ncuav qhov sib tov nrog dej sov. Tom qab, npog lub qab lub raj mis nrog lub hau txiav tawm, siv nws ua ib qho funnel (cov ntsiab lus kev twb kev txuas yuav tsum tau muab ntim nrog daim nplaum).
Cov yoov tshaj cum muaj attracted carbon dioxide, lawv nkag mus rau hauv lub raj mis los ntawm lub plhaub thiab tuag tas. Rau kev ua haujlwm ntau dua, koj yuav tsum qhwv lub ntxiab nrog ib yam dab tsi, xws li ntawv xov xwm. 
Koj puas paub? Qhov zoo tshaj plaws fighter mosquito larvae nyob rau hauv dej yog ib tug me ntses gambusia. Thaum nruab hnub, ib tus ntses tuaj yeem tua ob peb txhiab qua menyuam yaus.
Niaj hnub siv tshuab
Yooj yim me ntsis yoov tshaj cum me me yog tshuaj tiv thaivuas yog dav sawv cev hauv lub khw. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub ntawv: lotions, sprays, gels, aerosols. Qhov tom kawg yog qhov zoo rau hauv lawv tias lawv tuaj yeem siv tsis tau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev xwb, tab sis kuj yog khaub ncaws. Kuj tseem muaj cov hlua khi uas npog siv ntawm tes. Kev siv tau ntawm cov nyiaj no feem ntau yog txij li ob mus rau 6 xuab moos.
Tus nplaj tsau ntawm cov nplhaib-kiav tsob nroj uas muaj cov paj ntoo zoo nkauj pyrotechnic qhib fumigators. Lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tswm ciab los yog ib tug spiral. Thaum twg koj zes rau lub ntsis ntawm lub siab, nws pib ci, thiab cov pa luam yeeb tawm tsis pom kab. 
Ultrasonic repellents yuav ua tau zoo heev, los yog, raws li lawv feem ntau hu ua, "scarers". Cov khoom siv no ua rau cov ultrasound uas yoov tshaj cum qoob rau ntawm qhov chaw uas tau them rau hluav taws xob. Cov neeg tuaj kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau nyob ruaj ruaj los yog ib tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub tom kawg version, cov cuab yeej txuas nrog rau ib tug siv, khaub ncaws los yog ib tug keychain thiab muab tus tswv nrog tus kheej kev nplij siab. Nruab nrab qauv yuav tiv thaiv txog 50 square metres. m qhib qhov chaw.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Muaj ntau ntau hom yoov tshaj cum, thiab ntau yam pom ultrasound vibrations txawv. Vim li no, cov neeg rov qab tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo hauv ib qho thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsim rau lwm tus. Yog li, ntau hom qauv ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog muab rau kev hloov lub zog ntau zaus (manually los yog txiav).
Tshuaj ua
Hauv ridding lub caij ntuj sov tsev ntawm yoov tshaj cum, ib tug yuav ntseeg lub achievements ntawm niaj hnub Science News for KIDS. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, ua ntej kev kho yog nqa tawm ntawm qhov chaw uas muaj yoov tshaj cum loj hlob: tso tsheb hlau luam nrog cov dej hauv dej, vaj tse zoo nkauj, cov dej, cov cua daj cua dub, thiab lwm yam. 
Tom qab ntawd mus rau thaj chaw thiab tsis nyob thaj chaw, nrog rau kev them nqi rau hauv qab daus, qhov yoov tshaj cum tshwj xeeb zoo. Ntoo kuj tseem ua tiav, ntseej, shrubs.
Kawm seb yuav ua li cas tawm ntawm thaj chaw suburban, cov ntses, cov nas tsuag thiab lwm cov nas tsuag (khoov, vog), moles, snakes.
Rau txoj kev zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev nyiam tuam txhab tshwj xeeb, txij li txoj kev kho mob ntawm dacha los ntawm yoov tshaj cum yog ua los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj lom neeg txhais tau tias, thiab koj yuav tsum paub cov nta ntawm lawv daim ntawv thov. Ntxiv rau, kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb kev sib foob thiab cov qhov ncauj qhov ntswg siv hauv kev ua, nrog rau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb - txhua qhov no muaj rau cov tub txawg.
Siv cov tshuaj xaiv ua rau yoov tshaj cum thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu. Qhov tseeb, qhov no tsuas yog siv rau cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj uas ua raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb. Txoj kev kho mob sib luag pab kom tshem tau cov yoov tshaj cum hauv lub teb chaws sai thiab rau ib lub sijhawm ntawm ib mus rau 2.5 lub hlis - nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm seb yuav ua li cas feem ntau nws rains.
Kab Tsuag Tshuaj
Qhov yooj yim ntxiab uas ua kom yoov tshaj cum, tau ntev siv tshwj xeeb nplaum nplaumuas txuas mus rau lub qab nthab ntawm lawj lossis gazebo. Kab, zaum saum daim kab xev, nquag lo thiab tuag. Nws cov hauj lwm zoo, feem ntau, nws tsis tshua muaj, vim hais tias ib qho kab yuav zaum rau nws los yog tsis-muaj teeb meem ntawm lub caij nyoog. Ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kab xev, koj tuaj yeem qhia meej txog nws cov nqi qis xwb. Tab sis muaj ntau yam zoo dua ntxiab.
Raws li lub ntsiab cai ntawm kev txiav txim, antagonist ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ultrasound yog Ultraviolet yaj, luring thiab rhuav tshem kab tsuag. Lub hauv paus ntawm kev lag luam yog yooj yim: yoov tshaj cum (zoo li lwm yam kab) ya mus rau qhov chaw ultraviolet radiation, poob rau ntawm kab sib chaws, uas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub me me, uas nyob ib puag ncig, thiab tuag nyob rau ntawd. Cov teeb meem zoo li no tsuas yog siv maub xwb, lawv tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev txiav txim, thaum lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem nruab ob peb lub teeb.
Nyeem kuj hais txog txoj kev tiv thaiv kev tua kab: Kua dub kab, tsig, thrips, leafworm, kab laum, daus, mealybug, cyclotte, whitefly, kivsyak, kab npauj kab, kab laug sab mite, aphids, wireworm.
Yoov tshaj cum yog tsis zoo los ntawm ultraviolet lub teeb, tab sis kuj los ntawm thermal hluav taws xob, carbon dioxide, thiab propane combustion khoom - tag nrho cov uas xyaum ua lub tseem ceeb ntawm kev muaj sia nyob. Muaj cov ntxiab khoom siv uas siv ntau yam los ntxias ntshav-nqus, nrog rau cov neeg nyiam (cov khoom uas nyiam cov kab). 
Cov kev siv rau kev siv tshuaj yoojyim ncaj nraim ntawm yoov tshaj cum qoob loo kuj muaj ntau yam. Lawv tuag tsis tsuas yog los ntawm hluav taws xob tam sim no, tab sis kuj poob dej rau hauv ntim nrog dej, yog sucked los ntawm tus kiv cua hauv cov ntim tshwj xeeb, ua cov neeg raug cov tshuaj tua kab.
Kev sib txuas ua ke muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv thaj chaw ntawm ob peb txhiab square metres. Xws li cov khoom siv ntxias thiab ua rau bloodsuckers nrog txhua txoj kev muaj thiab hauv cheeb tsam kev pabcuam muab kev nplij siab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov cuab yeej cuab tam tseem kim heev, loj heev, yuav tsum tau teeb tsa, rov qab siv cov khoom noj thiab kev pab.
Raws li peb tau pom, qhov kev xaiv txhais tau tias kom txhob txaj muag thiab tua yoov tshaj cum loj heev. Koj tuaj yeem tsim ib qhov chaw tiv thaiv kab mob, cog tej nroj tsuag, siv cov roj tseem ceeb los yog kev siv cov nroj tsuag ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim cov tub txawg los tuav tus dacha nrog cov tshuaj uas niaj hnub, siv tshuaj zoo thiab zoo. Thiab koj tuaj yeem ntshai los yog tshem tawm cov ntshav nrog cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov khoom siv niaj hnub no. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tawm ua ntej yoov tshaj cum, vim hais tias koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ib txoj hau kev los tiv thaiv lawv.
