Niaj hnub no, ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb noj qaib qoob loo Iza Hubbard broilers.
Nws yog lub npe hu tias no yug ntawm nqaij thiab nqaij-qe qhia tau khwv tau ib lub koob meej zoo, thiab nws cov qe yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ua lag luam.
Cia peb sim txiav txim seb tus yeeb yam tseem ceeb thiab nta ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig.
Kev piav qhia
Hubbard broiler chickens tau bred los ntawm kev sib tw ntawm ntu ntawm Hubbard ISA, uas muaj cov chaw tshawb fawb hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas, Fab Kis, thiab Askiv. Tus ntoo khaub lig no tseem hu ua F-15 thiab muaj feem ntau cov ciaj sia taus ntawm cov tshav dav hlau. Nws yog 98-99%.
Qhov caj ces muaj lub nruab nrab-tsuas muaj lub cev, lub taub hau me me nrog lub zuag paj liab. Cov noog hauv siab yog tsim tau zoo, npag: nyob rau hauv cov poj niam nws yog qhov dav, nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej - ntawm medium loj.
Distinctive nta kuj yog keel ntawm medium loj thiab luv zog ob txhais ceg. Lub plumage ntawm Hubbard Cross yog ntom, feem ntau dawb. Tus neeg ntawm tus poj niam hla tus npluag tau sai sai dua tus txiv neej. Pigmentation ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab metatarsus - yellowish.
Koj puas paub? Cov qaib muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev txawj ntse, muaj peev xwm nco ntau tshaj 100 tus neeg (qaib los yog tib neeg) thiab paub tus tswv tsev ntawm lwm tus neeg los ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 10 m.
Cwj pwm cov xeeb ceem
Broilers nthuav qhia hla teb chaws muaj cov nqi qis thiab qe ntau lawm. 
Cov ntsuas nyhav
Kawm cov lus piav qhia ntawm broiler Hubbard F-15, nws tuaj yeem sau tseg tsis muaj tus kab mob dwarfism noob. Hla characterize li ceev ceev-loj hlob. Vim lub high school physiological peev xwm ntawm noog yuav loj hlob mus txog 8 kg. Nyob rau hauv Qee zaum, nrog tshwj xeeb pub, qhov loj ntawm noog tau nce mus rau 10 kg.
Qhov ntsuas nruab nrab ntawm qhov loj ntawm ib tug neeg laus hloov mus ncig ntawm 5-6 kg, tab sis qhov no yog mus rau lub koom haum ntawm cov neeg mob nyob thiab kev noj haus. Thaum ob lub hlis uas muaj hnub nyoog, cov hlwv tau nce qhov hnyav. Chickens nce ceeb thawj 2 kg 700 g, roosters - 3 kg 200 g.
Koj puas paub? Chickens nteg qe tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb.
Qe qhuav
Broiler qaib yog rushing zoo li cov laus. Qhov nruab nrab qe ntawm hens yog hais txog 200 qe ib xyoo. Saj ntawm qe ntawm cov noog no tsis txawv nyob rau hauv saj nrog qe ntawm dog dig chickens. Tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov qoob loo, lawv muaj cov loj loj - li 60-65 g. Sim ua tau qis ntau dua ntawm Hubbard, koj tuaj yeem khwv tau cov teeb meem nrog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm pojniam, yog li txhua zaus nws tseem ceeb nrog kev paub tshwj xeeb.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Hubbard yug broiler yug me nyuam pib nrog kev txhim kho ntawm lub tsev thiab cov vaj.
Peb qhia koj kom nyeem txog cov nta ntawm yug me nyuam thiab kev txij nkawm ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig-lub teb chaws tus thawj tswj grey.
Yuav tsum muaj lub tsev
Rau peb hnub ua ntej tsaws tsaws nyob rau hauv lub tsev nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho lub tsev nrog formalin, thiab smear phab ntsa lawv tus kheej nrog txiv qaub. Hauv pem teb ntawm nqaij qaib coop yog them nrog txiv qaub-fluff, thiab on to top yog pua nrog ntoo shavings los yog loj sawdust. Tom qab manipulation, ib chav tsev nrog zes los yog hlwb yog cua tshuab rau peb hnub.
Ib qho ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm chickens Hubbard hais tias qhov yug yog rhiab kom ntse jumps nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub los yog humidity ntsuas. Thaum lub sij hawm tsaws lub sij hawm ntawm cov qoob loos, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias kwv yees li ntawm 32 ° C thiab ib qhov av qis ntawm kwv yees li 70%. Maj mam, nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm tsib hnub, qhov ntsuas kub pib txo los ntawm 2 ° C.
Thaum ncav lub hnub nyoog ntawm 5 lub lim piam ntawm cov me nyuam yaus, ntxiv cua sov ntawm nqaij qaib coop yog cais, thiab qhov ntsuas kub hauv chav yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua 18 ° C. Tus ntse fluctuations nyob rau hauv kub kub hnyav ua rau lub caij qeeb qeeb nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov noog, ua rau noj ntawm ntau pub. 
Kev kho thiab qhov loj ntawm lub vaj
Qhov chaw rau lub monastery yog ntshaw kom xaiv nyob rau sab hnub ci ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv. Lub hnub ci yuav "tshuaj tua kab" qhov chaw, tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic microbes, thiab tseem sov lub chav, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm noo noo. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov nas tsuag. Ua li no, tsim kom muaj ib lub tsev zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo.
Yog hais tias dog dig tso hens xav tau ib tug loj ib ncig ntawm lub farmstead, daim duab yog rov qab nrog broilers, thiab qhov loj ntawm lub farmstead yog ntau me me. Cov noog no yuav tsum tau txav me ntsis kom nce nyhav.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Rau kev nplij thiab preservation ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov noog, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam cov qauv ntawm kev ua neej. Qhov Ntsuas 15 tus neeg rau ib lub xwmfab. (m) yog qhov pom zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov cai pub noj
Los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub neej, tsiaj txhu yuav tsum muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo. Muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm kev pub cov qaib thiab cov noog laus. Feem ntau cov chaw mus pub mis ib txwm npaj cov mixtures. 
Lawv muaj qhov seem ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog thiab faib pawg hnub nyoog, ntawm cov uas yog:
- prelaunch;
- pib;
- tiav
Nyeem kuj txog lub qe, sib ntaus sib tua thiab tsom iav ntawm cov qaib.
Qaib
Lub koom haum thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm kev noj haus yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum yug los. Plaub hnub qub qaib yog pub nrog prelaunch pub, uas muaj xws li:
- pob kws (50%);
- av nplej (16%);
- kua zaub mov (14%);
- qhuav mis nyuj (12%).
Los ntawm tsib mus txog rau lub sijhawm pebcaug, qhov kev noj haus ntawm cov prelaunch pub muaj txiaj ntsig nrog lwm cov khoom noj. Rau zoo digestion lawv qhia cov xuab zeb, crushed shells. Muab ib qho piv txwv classic daim ntawv qhia zaub mov pibmuaj xws li:
- pob kws (48%);
- av nplej (13%);
- kua zaub mov (19%);
- qhuav mis nyuj (3%);
- poov xab (5%);
- ntses thiab tshuaj ntsuab hmoov (7% thiab 3%);
- chalk thiab pub roj (1%).
Txhawm rau xyuas kom hnyav nce, tsiaj txhu hauv cov khoom noj muaj xws li cov zaub mov qaub-mis.Nws tseem ceeb heev! Noj cov khoom noj rau cov qaib muab 8-10 hnub noj mov txhua hnub. Pub tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau nqa tawm txawm tias thaum tsaus ntuj.
Tus neeg laus noog
Txij thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm hnub nyoog thiab xaus nrog peb lub hlis ntawm lub neej, cov zaub mov ntawm cov noog tshua tsis hloov. Tsuas pub noj cov zaub mov xwb. Thaum lub hnub nyoog no, lub Hubbard yug yug xov khoom nojuas nws daim ntawv qhia zoo li ib yam zoo li no:
- pob kws (45%);
- av nplej thiab barley (21%);
- ncuav mog qab zib (17%);
- poov xab (5%);
- ntses mov noj (4%), nqaij thiab pob txha noj mov (3%), tshuaj ntsuab (1%);
- chalk thiab pub rog (2%).
Xws li ib qho kev noj haus tau mob tom qab peb lub hlis ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nrog ib tug hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm 4 kg ntawm 900 g ntawm pub nyob rau hauv 1.5 lub hlis, koj yuav tau txais 2 kg ntawm 350 g ntawm nyob qhov ceeb thawj ntawm ib tug broiler.
Yug me nyuam xeeb ntxwv
Ua ntej pib hlav broiler, nws tsim nyog los npaj qhov chaw rau lawv cov txij nkawm (raws li tau hais los saum no). Ib thaj chaw zoo nrog rau qhov ntsuas kub siab uas yuav tsum tau txhaj yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob kev tiv thaiv kabmob uas tsim teeb meem rau ntau yam kabmob. Kev txhais tau hais tias nws yog pom zoo kom pib los ntawm ob hnub ntawm tsaws ntawm cov noog, thiab tiav rau qhov thib tsib. Cov kev kho rov qab ua ke dua tuaj yeem nqa ntawm 25-28 hnub thiab hnub tim 35th. Feem ntau ntawm cov khoom lag luam yog los ntawm avitaminosis, yog li ntawd, raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus tsiaj, zaub mov thiab dej muaj txiaj ntsim zoo nrog cov tshuaj vitamin ntxiv hauv qhov yuav tsum tau txhaj. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob raug nqa tawm tswj cov kev txhaj tshuaj:
- "Gambara" yog muaj nyob rau ntawm xya thiab kaum plaub hnub nyoog ntawm hnub nyoog;
- Newcastle muab rau hnub 21st ntawm tus qaib lub neej;
- nyob rau hauv 6, 8, 13, 15, 20, 22nd hnub, lawv mus rau kev qhia txog "REC Vital".
Koj puas paub? Cov nais khus thiab qaib mas feem ntau hu ua cov hnub qub dinosaurs. Lawv yog cov tib neeg xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntiaj chaw - Tyrannosaurus Rex.
Muaj zog thiab qaug zog
Sau tag nrho cov saum toj no, peb txhais lub ntsiab qhov kev zoo ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig:
- muaj lub cev zoo rau kev loj hlob nrog rau kev sib tw kis hniav;
- thaum ntxov kom loj hlob thaum qis;
- zoo heev yug ciaj sia;
- unpretentiousness thiab adaptability rau tej yam kev mob ntawm txim, tshwj xeeb rau sab nraum zoov;
- yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas.
Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam ua rau cuam tshuam txog kev sib tw hauv lub tebchaws:
- qhov tsis muaj kev tu plaub thiab kev tswj hwm biosecurity uas ua rau muaj tus kab mob ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg;
- tsis zoo los yog tsis txaus;
- ntse kub poob rau hauv tsev qaib thiab nyob rau hauv lub vaj.
Txhua yam ntawm cov teeb meem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tib neeg, uas tsis muaj zog yog qhov teeb meem loj ntawm Hubbard Isa Cross. Tab sis kev tu thiab tu xyuas ntawm txhua yam kev mob ntawm cov noog yuav tso cai kom ua tiav kev ua tau zoo thiab kev xaiv cov kev xaiv broiler.
