Cov dej Ammonia tau pom ib qho kev siv thoob plaws hauv horticulture, thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau nws cov cuab yeej tsawg thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Niaj hnub, ob lub npe ntawm cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuaj nroj tsuag. Qib "A" yog siv rau ntau yam kev xav tau, thiab qib "B" yog siv los ua ib qho chiv hauv kev ua liaj ua teb. Nyob rau tom kawg thiab yuav tsum tau sib tham nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Kev piav qhia thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Tsuas pub, Ammonia dej yog ib qho kev daws ntawm ammonia hauv dej. Tshaj tawm, nws yog ib qho kua ntshiab, uas tej zaum kuj muaj tis xees daj. Nws muaj ib qho ntse tshwj xeeb aroma zoo li tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov qe lwj.
Koj puas paub? 10% ammonium solution yog dav siv hauv cov tshuaj thiab muaj lub npe "ammonia".
Cov tshuaj formula ntawm cov tshuaj no yog NH4OH. Qhov feem pua ntawm ammonia nyob rau hauv no daws, raws li ib txoj cai, yog li 30%: 70% yog dej, thiab nitrogen yog txog 24.6%. 
Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov tshuaj zoo li no, coke los yog khoom cua ammonia yog yaj thaum nyob hauv 2 atmospheres.
Peb kuj qhia koj kom paub yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau thov ammonium nitrate nyob rau hauv horticulture thiab horticulture.Ammonia muaj cov khoom nthe qis thiab muaj peev xwm erode los ntawm kev daws, yog tias nws tsis zoo cia. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov nyom qhov teeb meem, nws yuav zoo yuav tsis zoo rau kev siv. Qhov ceev ntawm ammonia dej yog li 0.9 g ib 1 cu. saib
Cuam tshuam rau lub vaj
Cov dej Ammonia nquag siv hauv lub vaj, uas yog txuam nrog nws cov nqi qis thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Piv txwv li, tus nqi ntawm ib lim ntawm cov dej no pib ntawm 10 rubles rau ib kg twg, thaum ib kilogram ntawm ammonium nitrate nqi tsawg kawg 25 rubles. 
Fertilizer raws li ammonia yog haum rau yuav luag txhua qoob loo, uas ua rau nws ib qho ntawm feem nrov thiab dav siv nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm pob zeb hauv av chiv.
Hauv av
Kev siv ntawm no fertilizer yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ntau yam ntawm cov av hom. Nws yog ib txwm tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov hais tias qhov no tshuaj yog alkaline, thiab yog li ntawd nws muaj peev xwm hloov lub acidity ntawm cov av.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov nyhuv yog kaw thaum thov kom zoo-cultivated av thiab av, uas muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm humus. 
Cov nyhuv zoo li no yog vim muaj qhov ua rau cov av xau, cov txheej txheem kev nqhis ntawm ammonia ntau dua qhov cov neeg pluag thiab lub teeb xau, uas, tig mus, hais tias cov nroj tsuag nqus ntau dua nitrogen, uas yog ib feem ntawm ammonia dej .
Koj puas paub? Nitrogen, lub ntsiab feem ntawm ammonia, - ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau lub ntiaj teb thiab lub ntsiab feem ntawm huab cua (78.09%).
On qhuav av thiab av nrog ib lub teeb duab zoo nkauj, qhov ua tau ntawm ammonium hydrate yuav qis me ntsis vim nws high volatility. Ammonia tsuas yog yaj ntawm thaj chaw kho mob, yog tias koj tsis kaw nws mus rau qhov tob txaus. 
Thaum siv cov dej ammonia ntawm cov xuas phom xau uas ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab cov hniav lwj (piv txwv, loamsam), nws tsim nyog ua raws li kev tswj hwm qhov kub tshwj xeeb, vim muaj qhov kub tau ua rau lub sijhawm qub txuam ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm ntawm daim ntawv thov yuav yog thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum nruab nrab txhua hnub kub tsis tshaj 10 ° C.
Nrhiav kom paub seb qhov twg zoo tshaj rau koj cov nroj tsuag - urea los yog ammonium nitrate.
On kab lis kev cai
Kev siv ammonium hydrate yuav tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsim rau hauv kev cai lij choj uas cov kab mob muaj zog ntxiv yog ib qho khoom zoo, piv txwv li, rau barley. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias ammonia nce lub concentration ntawm no tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag. 
Ammonium hydrate, zoo li txhua lwm cov khoom noj nitrogen, muaj txiaj ntsig rau kev sib zog ntawm photosynthesis nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab ua rau kom loj ntsuab.
Nrhiav kom paub seb yog dab tsi yog txoj kev ntawm sowing lub caij ntuj no barley.Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv ntawm daim ntawv thov, vim hais tias muaj ib lub caij nyoog tau txais qis qis, tab sis tib lub sij hawm - ib tug nroj tsuag nrog ib tug heev intensive qia thiab nplooj.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tsis txhob cia cov tshuaj mus rau hauv lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag, raws li qhov no yuav ua puas thiab txawm tias tag nrho tua cov nroj tsuag.
Txoj kev thiab cov nqi ntawm kev taw qhia
Kev kho tus kheej nrog dej ammonia tsis yog kev ua lag luam. Nws yog txaus kom irrigate nrog ib tug daws ntawm xaiv thaj av thaj av nyob rau ntawm ib tug tob ntawm 10 cm on hnyav xau thiab txog 15 cm on teeb daws. Cov txheej txheem no muaj ntau rau hauv vaj teb thiab muaj lub npe "phom".
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Fertigation yuav tsis tshua muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob hauv cov huab cua kub vim yog cov evaporation ntawm cov khoom nquag.
Lub sij hawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob yog lub caij nplooj zeeg caij, kwv yees li rau lub hli ua ntej pib lub caij ntuj sov caij kub. 
Tab sis fertilization yog tsis txiav tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav raws li ib feem ntawm ua npaj rau sowing.
Tam sim no nws muaj nqis hais ob peb lo lus hais txog cov nqi ntawm:
- Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tus nroj tsuag yog cog nyob rau hauv nqaim kab los yog lub teb chaws npaj rau cog qoob loo fertilized, ammonium hydrate yog poured nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Spacing ntawm coulters yog hais txog 25-30 cmthiab npaum li cas dej yuav tsum tau txhaj rau 1 his - txog 50 kg.
- Zog loj cov cheeb tsam uas cog cov zaub ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog npaj, chiv tuaj rau hauv kab-kab nrawm. Kev ntsuas - txog 60 kg ib 1 his.
- Siv ammonia dej rau cov qoob loo muaj liaj teb, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov nqi qis qis dua - txog li 70 kg ib 1 his.
Peb qhia koj kom koj paub koj tus kheej nrog lub ntuj khaub ncaws rau koj cov nroj tsuag: txiv tsawb taum, eggshell, nettle, dos tev, potassium humate, poov xab, biohumus.
Kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb
Ammonia thiab nws cov kev sib tw yog mus rau hoob 4 ntawm kev ruaj ntseg raws li GOST, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis tseem ceeb, tab sis tseem muaj kev txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev txuas no, nws raug pom zoo kom coj txoj kev kho mob uas siv cov kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv (tiv thaiv hnav, hnab looj tes, ua pa, tiv thaiv hnab looj tes). 
Cov kab mob siab ntsev ntawm ammonium hauv cov cua tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab, kiv taub hau, tsis tuaj yeem orientation, mob plab, hnoos thiab zawm caj pas. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum tau nres tam sim ntawd thiab tshem tawm thaj chaw uas muaj cov kua ammonia.
Lub ntsiab "competitor" ntawm ammonia dej yog urea, uas muaj yuav luag ob zaug ntau nitrogen.Yog hais tias nws tuaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog cov xoos mucous, nws tau hais kom yaug nrog lawv cov dej huv huv thiab yog muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Cia nta
Ntim rau cia ntawm ammonium hydrate tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua luam dej nrog hermetic zog, thiab cov roj tso tsheb hlau luam. Feem ntau, ammonia dej yog raug xa los ntawm lub khw ua khoom lag luam tshwj xeeb, uas yuav tsum tau xa rov qab tom qab lub sijhawm. 
Yog tias koj npaj siab cia ammonium hydrate nyob rau hauv koj lub dacha, nco ntsoov nws lub zog tsis muaj zog thiab nrhiav ib lub taub ntim uas muaj kev sib khi zoo, tsis yog tag nrho cov peev xwm ntawm no fertilizer yuav tsuas yog evaporate.
Qhov no fertilizer, txawm tias qhov txaus ntshai me me nws sawv cev, yog zoo meej rau txhua tus vaj, ob leeg nrog kev thiab novice.
Thaum koj ua txhua yam kev sojntsuam, koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsim zoo los ntawm kev siv yam khoom no. Hmoov zoo rau koj thiab koj lub vaj!
