Qoob loo ntau lawm

15 txiav ntoo thiab nroj cov nroj tsuag

Qhov tsim ntawm thaj chaw suburban, nws kho kom zoo nkauj tuaj yeem yog qhov tiag ntawm kev txaus siab rau tus tswv. Pob zeb lub pob zeb thiab cov pob zeb, cov nroj tsuag thiab cov khoom sib sau ua ke yuav coj tus cwj pwm zoo tshwj xeeb rau lub toj roob hauv pes. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav tau ntsib nrog cov hniav zoo nkauj rau lub vaj, lawv cov duab nrog cov npe.

Abelia

Abelia belongs rau tsev neeg ntawm honeysuckle, tus cwj pwm no muaj ntau tshaj peb caug hom, uas muaj feem ntau nyob rau sab Asia.

Cov no yog cov loj cog qoob loo los yog cov ntoo me me uas loj tuaj mus txog plaub metres ntawm qhov siab nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw ib puag ncig. Cov ntoo muaj grey bark, cov qauv hnyav dua li cov menyuam yaus.

Muaj zog tua nrog oblong nplooj nrog serrated sawv, lawv nyob ze. Lub nplooj ntoos phaj yog loj - txog li 6 cm, nrog ib tug luv luv scape. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub caij ntuj sov tubular inflorescences Bloom, uas yog sau nyob rau hauv bunches ntawm ceg. Lub paj yog me me, nrog ib tug qab ntxiag aroma, daj ntseg liab xim.

Tom qab ib lub sij hawm ntev ntawm flowering me me txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm nrog ib tug tawv nqaij, oblong, txog ib centimeter nyob rau hauv ntev.

Tus nroj tsuag nyiam noj, zoo li xau nrog cov kua zoo, hnub los yog lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo. Abelia yog propagated los ntawm cov noob, cuttings thiab paus tua. Nws yog zoo nkauj ob leeg nyob rau hauv ib pawg thiab nyob rau hauv ib plantings.

Nrov tsiaj thiab ntau yam:

  • Abelia Schumann;
  • Abelia grandiflora (ntau yam "Confetti");
  • Abelia Mosanskaya.

Akebia

Akebia yog ib qho cog qoob loo ntawm Nyiv. Chocolate Liana, raws li nws yog hu ua, yog ntau nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus, nyob rau hauv Crimea, nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Europe, Australia thiab North America, Kauslim thiab Tuam Tshoj. Qhov no curly ornamental shrub, loj hlob nyob rau hauv ntev mus rau rau meters. Tus nroj tsuag yog deciduous, nws yuav ua tau evergreen.

Ntshav creeper tua nrog liab plhu. Cov nplooj yog ci ntsuab, muab faib ua tsib qhov chaw. Akebia yog nthuav vim rau ntawm ib qho tua ob hom paj zoo kawg nkaus coexist:

  • txog cuaj pink-liab doog paj nrog liab stamens yog txivneej cov pojniam;
  • hais txog peb lub paj ntawm xim av xim nrog ib tug violet tinge, nyob rau hauv uas lub pistils yog chocolate coloured, yog cov poj niam.

Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub inflorescences Bloom thiab sau txhua yam nrog ib tug kas fes aroma. Tom qab, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwm sim blueberry ntxoov ntxoo, los ntawm 6 mus rau 8 cm ntev, oblong duab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo kuj muaj qhov tsw qab ntxiag thiab saj. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm Autumn, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhib li thiab qhib ripe dub noob.

Akebia nyiam loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw lit los ntawm lub hnub, nws xav tau kev txhawb nqa. Propagated los ntawm cov noob, cuttings thiab layering. Nyob rau hauv peb cov latitudes, tsib-ackeb thiab peb-leafed abekia noj paus.

Koj puas paub? Akebia tsis zoo tsuas yog ib qho zoo nkauj tom qab hauv lub vaj: cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib yog cov khoom qab zib nrov, thiab cov khoom ua si nrog cov nqaij ua ib qho tseem ceeb. Tua qav neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam ua haujlwm rau nws cov pob tawb. Buds, tua yog medicinal raw cov ntaub ntawv, thiab seasoning yog tau los ntawm paj thiab nplooj.

Rosemary

Ledum muaj txog li kaum hom, nws belongs rau tsev neeg heather, faib tawm hauv Siberia thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj. Nyob rau hauv nws ib puag ncig ntuj, nws prefers kom loj hlob nyob rau hauv forests nrog moist av raws kwj.

Ceg ntoo thiab nplooj ntoo ntawm cov tsiaj qus rosemary vim yog cov roj yam tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom ua ke emit ib tus ntse thiab tsis kaj siab. Qhov no yog ib tsob ntoo nplooj ntsuab nrog cov nplooj ntoos nrog me ntsis curled npoo. Nyob rau hauv Autumn, lub foliage acquires ib tug tsaus xim av ntxoov ntxoo, feem ntau nws yog tsaus ntsuab.

Ledum Rose blooms nrog thyroid los yog lub kaus inflorescences, txiv neej thiab poj niam nyob rau hauv ib cov nroj tsuag. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo - cov thawv nrog tsib zes me nrog cov noob me-lioners. Cultivated nroj propagated los ntawm cuttings, paus tua, layering thiab dividing lub Bush.

Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv kev lag luam tawv rau kev kho mob ntawm tawv siv roj yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsiaj qus rosemary. Thiab tsis hnov ​​tsw ntawm cov nroj tsuag rov yoov tshaj cum thiab npauj npaim yog tias koj tso cov nplooj hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws uas muaj kab.

Hom muag hom qos paj rosemary: hav iav thiab loj leaved.

Euonymus

Nyob rau hauv natural conditions, tov thiab deciduous forests, muaj cov mus txog 200 hom ntawm euonymus. Tsuas yog nees nkaum ntawm lawv tau noj hauv paus hauv peb cov latitudes.

Lub euonymus yog ib qho ntawm cov ntoo zoo nkauj tshaj plaws rau lub dacha, nws lush ornate crown ua nws tshaj plaws cog nyob rau hauv toj roob hauv pes tsim. Tsob ntoo tuaj yeem yog them nrog qhib ntsuab ntsuab nplooj. Ntawv phaj yog tus, nrog ib txoj hlab ntsha hauv nruab nrab.

Nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, lub nroj tsuag blooms nrog me me greenish paj, sau nyob rau hauv lub qog los yog racemose inflorescences. Tab sis feem ntau cov spectacular spectacle yuav pib rau lub Cuaj Hli: Yuav tshwm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov teeb tsa ntawm plaub fab kev lis haujlwm uas muaj ntau lub noob qoob loo. Foliage ntawm lub sij hawm no yuav kis tau ntau xim thiab ntxoov: los ntawm daj thiab carmine rau cov ntshav liab thiab tsaus burgundy.

Txawm tias ib daim ntawv los kuj tuaj yeem ua ke ntau xim. Ib tug riot ntawm cov xim yuav cai mus txog rau thaum Frost.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Tom qab lub thawv ntawv tawg lawm, nco ntsoov tias lawv tsis tuaj nqa ntawm cov tsiaj. Noob muaj tshuaj lom alkaloids.

Kab lis kev cai ntawm euonymus:

  • warty;
  • Sab Europe;
  • winged.

Hawthorn

Hawthorn yog ib qho tsis muaj lub caij ntuj no-tsis tshua muaj nroj tsuag, yog li ntawd nws txoj kev faib tawm yog loj heev, nws tsis tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob rau sab qaum teb. Cov no yog cov ntoo thiab cov nroj tsuag, uas feem ntau pom tau ntawm ntug hav zoov, ntawm roob roob, glades thiab dej nyab plains.

Hawthorn ceg sprinkled nrog spines, nyuaj, protruding ncaj. Cov nplooj yog oval-puab, taw mus rau ntug, ntsuab.

Hawthorn blooms nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, flowering lub sij hawm rau lub rau hli ntuj. Lush thyroid inflorescences yog them nrog me me dawb paj nrog ib qho txawv txawv aroma. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov tsaus-liab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen puag ncig zoo, qaub saj. Hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm peb lub noob, surrounded by powdery pulp.

Kev loj hlob hawthorn yuav tsis xa cov zog, thiab ntau tshaj ib tiam yuav zoo siab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm txoj haujlwm no. Cov nroj tsuag yog ntev-nyob, nyob rau hauv zoo mob rau txog li peb puas xyoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau siv raws li ib tug hedge. Nrov hom ntawm hawthorn:

  • zoo tib yam;
  • Altai;
  • pear.

Elderberry

Elderberry yog ib tsob nroj ornamental deciduous shrub; Raws li tau pom nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab raws li lub npe pom zoo, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog inky dub. Elderberry hlob nyob rau hauv tov thiab coniferous hav zoov, nws feem ntau yog nrog quinoa thiab nettle. Cov nroj tsuag yog ob qho tib si medicinal thiab poisonous.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias muaj me nyuam me hauv tsev, nco ntsoov tias lawv tsis noj elderberry. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ib puag ncig, lawv raug zam txawm tias yog tsiaj txhu.
Elderberry muaj grey-xim av bark, branched pob tw thiab yoog raws tua. Loj hlob, cov ntaub ntawv crown yog ib lub mos txwv hemisphere. Lub foliage yog loj, oblong, nrog ib tug ntshiab hauv nruab nrab lub leeg.

Nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, lub Bush yog them nrog dawb, sau nyob rau hauv ib tug txhuam nrog me me paj. Flowering tseem los ntawm lub hli dhau los ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj. Tom qab nws pib ripen lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo - lub berries ntawm number case xim.

Tus txwj laus yog propagated nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev: los ntawm noob, layering thiab cuttings. Nws yog nyob rau hauv kev thov ntawm cov laus gardeners ntawm cov nram qab no ntau yam:

  • Siberian;
  • fluffy;
  • xiav
  • broad-leafed.

Heather

Heather hlob rau tag nrho cov continents, feem ntau nyob ze ntawm peat bogs thiab Pine forests. Qee zaum nws nyob ib thaj chaw loj, nrov npe hu ua heathlands.

Qhov no evergreen qis shrub nrog branching qia. Me me, ncaj ntom voos ntsuab nplooj ntau yog zoo li spines.

Clustery inflorescences nrog me me liab doog paj nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj-Lub yim hli ntuj. Qhov zoo ntawm lub paj zoo li lub iav uas ntxig. Nws yog noteworthy tias qhuav paj tsis ya ncig, tsim kom ib tug blooming tsos kom txog thaum lig Autumn.

Heather yog ib tsob ntoo zoo heev, uas tej zaj lus tseem ceeb yog kev mob siab rau, piv txwv li, Stevenson's ballad Heather Honey.

Loj hlob ib qho nroj tsuag yog ib qho yooj yim, qhov loj tshaj plaws - niaj zaus watering, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub. Nrov ntau yam:

  • "Allegro";
  • Carmen;
  • "Hatton";
  • "Barnet Enley".

Wisteria

Wisteria yog ib tsob ntoo uas muaj tsob ntoo zoo nkauj uas zoo zoo nkauj ntawm cov paj, raws li pom hauv daim duab. Hauv Latin nws lub npe yog Wisteria. Qhov no yog ib yam kabmob uas zoo li Liana nrog drooping tua uas ntswj ib qho kev txhawb, ncab rau 15 meters.

Bright ntsuab nplooj zaum ntawm ib tug ntev petiole nyob rau hauv khub, nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas nroj tsuag lawv pubescent.

Wisteria muaj ib lub sij hawm ntev flowering: txij thaum lub Peb Hlis mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Fluffy txhuam inflorescences dawb, liab thiab xiav ntxoov vau poob los ntawm cov ceg nyob rau hauv ci tsis. Qhov ntev ntawm qhov txhuam yuav ua tau ntau dua 30 cm.

Cov nroj tsuag tsis Bloom sai sai tom qab cog: Suav wisteria thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm peb, Japanese kaum xyoo tom qab.

Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thaum loj hlob, yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog nitrogen chiv, nrog nws tshaj, wisteria tej zaum yuav tsis Bloom, nce foliar loj.
Nrov hom:

  • Suav wisteria;
  • zoo nkauj wisteria;
  • Wisteria ntxhib;
  • Japanese wisteria.

Kalina

Kalina zoo tib yam los ntawm honeysuckle tsev neeg yog ib tug zoo nkauj-deciduous shrub loj hlob mus txog plaub meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Lub cheeb tsam ntawm nws faib yog lub teb chaws ntawm Teb chaws Europe thiab Asia nrog ib tug huab cua sov, Russia, lub Caucasus, lub Crimea, Ukraine.

Kalina prefers tus ntug dej ntawm cov dej thiab pas dej, txiav txim siab thiab tov forests, meadows thiab logging, tab sis nrog cov av noo.

Lub bark ntawm ceg yog grey los yog daj-xim av, liab qab. Cov nplooj yog loj, zaum oppositely, tsaus ntsuab, nplooj ntoos phaj faib rau peb mus rau tsib qhov chaw, them nrog lub network ntawm leeg nrog ntxaum theem nrab. Qhov tsawg feem ntawm nplooj ntoos phaj yog pubescent, lub Upper yog tus. Nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, viburnum yog them nrog dawb, lub qog, tsis dhau lub ntsws buds. Mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub yim hli ntuj, rounded txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen. Txiv kab ntxwv thaum xub thawj, lawv maj mam sau nrog liab. Berries iab los saj nrog ib lub noob sab hauv.

Lub drupe ntawm viburnum yog ca, tej zaum nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib lub plawv. Ob qho tib si aboveground thiab underground qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog medicinal raw cov ntaub ntawv. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv peb lub teb viburnum "Buldenezh", ua tsaug rau qhov zoo nkauj snow-dawb spherical inflorescences. Lwm yam ntau yam:

  • viburnum gordovina;
  • Compactum;
  • "Nanum" (ntses ntau yam).

Rowan

Lub tshauv roob yog ib lub siab, mus txog kaum tsib ceg ntoo los yog tsoo nrog ib tug tuab, me ntsis elongated yas. Lub bark yog grey, tus. Cov nplooj yog pubescent, nrog grey buds nrog ib tug liab tint.

Cov nplooj yog lwm, los ntawm 9 mus rau 13 pieces ntawm oblong daim hlau daim hlau rau ib ntev petiole. Cov sawv ntawm nplooj yog jagged, nrog ib tug meej lub leeg nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, los ntawm Autumn lawv ua liab.

Paniculate los yog diav dawb, qee zaum nrog pinkish tinge, inflorescences tshwm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lig. Nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib ripen nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib qho kua. Ntsuab thiab cov kabmob liab liab-txiv kab ntxwv peas hlub cov noog uas tshuav ntxiv rau lub caij ntuj no.

Rowan unpretentious, nws yog lub caij ntuj no-Hardy, zoo tolerated ntxoov ntxoo. Nws muaj ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj: pyramidal thiab quaj.

Zoo tshaj plaws muag ntau yam:

  • "Moravian";
  • "Bissnery";
  • Nevezhinskaya.

Sorbokotoneaster

Sorbokotoneaster - ib tug hybrid, tau los ntawm hla Sib Sib Thoob Plob Tshooj thiab cov xim dub agile txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov nroj tsuag hlob nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam tsawg thiab yog teev nyob rau hauv Phau Ntawv Liab ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation.

Nws yog ib lub thawv mus txog rau peb metres siab nrog grey-xim av, wrinkled bark. Cov ceg ntawm hybrid yuav xim av los yog tsaus liab. Cov duab thiab xim ntawm nplooj yog tib yam li cov neeg ntawm cov ntoo tshauv lossis cotoneaster.

Nplooj ntoos phom, pubescent ntawm qab, mus txog 7 cm ntev. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg caij, cov nplooj ua multi-coloured, noj on ntxoov daj, liab thiab liab. Thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov dawb los yog cream blossoms, cov thyroid los yog racemes tshwm. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Lub Xya hli ntuj, puag ncig txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsaus, yuav luag dub, ripen. Lub aroma thiab saj ntawm roob tshauv, tab sis tsis muaj tus yam ntxwv bitterness.

Lub zoo nkauj Bush yog unpretentious, yog tsis ntshai ntawm ib tug ntxoov ntxoo thiab frosts, prefers zoo av. Propagated los ntawm noob, tuav cov nta ntawm ob leeg niam txiv, thiab cuttings ntawm xyoo tam sim no. Kab lis kev cai yog tuaj ntawm ib hom.

Sumy

Sumy - tsob ntoo los yog tsob ntoo, genus, numbering txog 250 tsiaj, loj hlob nyob rau txhua lub teb chaws. Qhov no yog qhov tsawg, mus txog tsib meters, tsob ntoo nrog ib lub dav dav hemispherical, kis crown.

Crooked liab qab liab ntawm grey xim yog them nrog cov zaub ntsuab. Complicated nplooj muaj xws li ntau oddnopistochnye nplooj, nrog ib tug jagged ntug, velvety rau qhov kov nto, nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg coj ib tug xim xim crimson.

Pyramidal, zais kom zoo li taws tswm ciab, kab thaiv ntawm inflorescences adorn lub tsob ntoo thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Tom qab lub paj tawg, zoo li cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov xim txiv kab ntxwv los yog cov xim carmine yog khi. Sumy tsis yog capricious, hlob on txhua hom av, tej zaum freezes, tab sis ceev nrooj recovers. Nyob rau hauv peb cov kev mob climatic, cov nqaij mos lwj-horny los yog furry yog ntau yoog.

Hionantus

Hionanthus virginsky yog hom kab nrib tshaj plaws rau peb kev nyab xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, deciduous ntoo los yog shrub ncav cuag kaum meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab. Chionanthus tau crooked tua nrog longitudinal wrinkles ntawm grey.

Cov qaim ntsuab vov qe-zoo li cov nplooj yog sib cais los ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov chaw. Cov ntawv phaj yog loj, mus txog 20 cm ntev thiab 9 cm dav, ntom, glossy. Autumn nplooj tig daj, noj ci ntxoov ntxoo, thiab thaum xaus ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj, tag flies.

Nyob rau hauv lub Tsib Hlis-Lub Rau Hli Ntuj hoom hnav. Flowering luv luv, tsis muaj ntau tshaj peb lub lim tiam. Drooping paniculate dawb inflorescences muaj xws li txawv txawv paj: lawv zoo li ib tug carelessly sau pawg ntawm nqaim ribbons.

Nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hlis Ntuj lig, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen nyob rau hauv number case xim, tab sis qhov no phenomenon yog tsawg txawm nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm hionanthus. Khionanthus prefers kom loj hlob ntawm loams nrog ib tug nruab nrab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, nyiam li niaj zaus tab sis moderate watering. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, nroj tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tub ntxhais hluas, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo them.

Noog Cherry

Noog Cherry - ib tsob ntoo loj loj los yog tsob ntoo mus txog kaum meters siab, muaj nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe, Asia, North Africa, nyob hauv thaj chaw Sov siab.

Cov noog cherry yog yuav luag dub, matte bark, nyias saj zawg raug tua thiab lush ntom yas. Cov nplooj yog lwm, yooj yim, oval-puab, taw nyob rau hauv lub ntsis, nrog ib tug finely toothed margin. Lub nplooj ntoos phaj rau ntawm daim kab xev ntev yog nkag nrog cov ntawv cog lus uas yoojyim ncig.

Blossoms nyob rau hauv May-Lub Rau hli ntuj, racemes dawb, qee zaum daj ntseg liab inflorescences, muaj ntau lub khob me me 5-petal. Ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub yim hli ntuj, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov xim ntawm tuab number case ripen nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig tsis tu ncua duab.

Noog Cherry yug me nyuam cuttings thiab paus tua. Hlub teeb pom kev zoo, fertile, zoo-moistened av. Cov nroj tsuag yog lub caij ntuj no Hardy. Huab cua qhov chaw ntawm noog cherry yog siv raws li medicinal raw cov ntaub ntawv.

Views rau peb latitudes:

  • tes;
  • Neeg Esxias
  • virginian

Exojorda

Ib tug exochorda yog ib tug deciduous shrub ntawm liab tsev neeg. Loj hlob mus txog plaub meters nyob rau hauv qhov siab, lub Bush muaj ib tug kis crown, grey-xim av los yog tsaus grey bark thiab muaj zog tua.

Nplooj yog lub teeb ntsuab, ua lwm yam, tsis muaj cov ntawv cog lus, nrog rau kev cuam tshuam nrog ntug. Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm May lub Bush yog them nrog dawb paj. Lush inflorescences daim ntawv hais txog kaum tsib khob lub paj mus txog 5 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Lub sij hawm flowering yog luv luv - txog li peb lub lis piam.

Cov kab lis kev cai yog drought-resistant thiab Frost-resistant, tab sis nws tseem xav tau kev niaj zaus watering, thiab rau lub caij ntuj no cov tub ntxhais hluas nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau vaj tse.

Nrov ntau yam ntawm exochords:

  • "Giralda";
  • "Nkauj nyab";
  • "Niagara".
Ornamental shrubs nyob rau hauv lub vaj teb yuav ua tau ntau yam functions. High yuav raug siv los ua laj kab ncig, ntses li curbs, koj tuaj yeem nkaum thaj chaw ntawm vaj teb nrog kev pab los ntawm vines wrapping ib ncig ntawm kev them nyiaj yug, mus rau cheeb tsam. Suav muaj kev zoo siab, thiab cia koj lub vaj kom zoo saib txhua lub xyoo.