Golden hauv paus los yog Rhodiola Rosea yog ib qho kev cog paj uas tau sau rau hauv tagnrho loj heev vim yog nws cov khoom siv. Qhov yeeb yam no ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov nroj tsuag pib sib ntsib tsawg dua thiab tau teev nyob rau hauv "Red Book". Qhov teeb meem no tau coj ntau tus herbalists loj hlob no cog nyob rau hauv lawv tus kheej lub txaj. Thiab nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb yuav saib cov duab thiab piav qhia, thiab raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev loj hlob Rhodiola rosea.
Botanical piav qhia
Rhodiola rosea yog ib tsob nroj herbaceous perennial, muaj ib tug tuab thiab ncaj paus system nrog fleshy keeb kwm, uas, yog tawg, pib kom tsw zoo li sawv. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, Rhodiola tau txais nws lub npe. 
Tshav ntuj hauv qhov siab tsis siab tshaj 50 cm. Cov nplooj zoo nkauj tuab, zoo ib yam li ellipse nyob rau hauv cov duab, muaj cloves rau saum. Lub paj yog me me, daj, sau nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas lawv ua thyroid inflorescences. Flowering ntog nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub rau hli ntuj - Lub Xya hli ntuj thaum ntxov. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj xim liab los yog ntsuab tinge, thiab lawv tsiv los ze rau lub yim hli ntuj.
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm, nws yog pom nyob ze roob roob, vim nws xav tau ntau dej.
Ntau yam thiab ntau yam
Niaj hnub no, botanist cov kws tshawb fawb tau lees paus hais txog 90 yam ntawm Rhodiola, tab sis peb xav tias feem ntau nrov tsiaj uas muaj peev xwm raug pom nyob rau hauv gardeners feem ntau:
- Kirillov - nyob rau hauv qus nws muaj peev xwm raug pom nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam mountainous ntawm Asia. Qhov siab ntawm Bush nce mus txog ib nrab ntawm ib tug Meter, nws paus system yog tuberous, pib Bloom nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-May, lub nplooj yog taw.
- Tawm - muaj upright nplooj thiab qia, uas tsis pub tshaj 30 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab.
- Raznozubchataya - Zoo li ntau hom, nyob rau hauv qus nws muaj peev xwm pom muaj nyob rau hauv lub roob ntawm Asia. Hauv paus system yog ntiav: feem ntau lub tubers sawv yuav luag mus rau saum npoo. Cov nplooj ntawm no ntau yam yog daj ntseg ntsuab nrog ib tug bluish tinge, thiab nyob rau hauv cov duab zoo li ib lub qe.
- Golden paus - Nrog rau kev piav qhia ntawm no ntau yam, peb twb tau ntsib saum toj no.
Xaiv qhov chaw tsaws chaw
Golden keeb yog unpretentious heev: nws cultivation thiab kev kho mob yuav ua tau nyob rau ntawm ntau qhov chaw, tab sis nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim rau Rhodiola Rosa xav ntau xis thiab loj hlob zoo, koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li ib co tswv yim. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Qhov chaw uas Rhodiola yuav loj hlob yuav tsum tau muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm drafts, txwv tsis pub muaj ib tug ntau dua tej zaum ntawm cov kab mob.
Teeb pom kev zoo
Nroj tsuag rau teeb pom kev zoo yog undemanding: nws muaj peev xwm yuav cog ob qho tib si rau ib thaj chaw zoo, thiab ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Qhov txawv tsuas yog hais tias nyob rau ib qho chaw qhib rau hnub qhuav, Rhodiola xav tau ntau heev thiab ntau cov dej, raws li nws yog heev noo noo-hlub txawm tsis muaj drought.
Av
Hom phiaj, hauv av yuav tsum yog Sandy los yog loamy nrog ntxiv ntawm cov organic chiv. Ua ntej caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog caij nplooj zeeg cog ntawm ib lub paj nyob rau hauv ib qho qhib hauv av, lub cuab ntxhiab yuav tsum tau npaj los ntawm xaus ntawm lub caij ntuj sov los yog Autumn. Ua li no, ua ntej sib sib zog nqus khawb (rau ib qhov tob ntawm 30-40 cm), ces fertilize thiab rov dig. Qhuav manure nrog lub xam ntawm 2 thoob ib 1 square meter yog siv raws li ib tug fertilizer. m los yog tib npaum li cas ntawm compost. 
Yog hais tias cov av nyob rau hauv qhov chaw yog acidic, nws yuav tsum tau propelled nyob rau ntawm tus nqi ntawm 500 g ntawm txiv qaub rau ib 1 square meter. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov dej yuav nteg rau hauv qab, uas muaj cib ntiv nplaum thiab dej xuab zeb (thaum tsis muaj dej, cov kua dej yuav tsum yog 10-15 cm.) Tom qab ntawd, cov dej yuav tsum tau ntim nrog lub ntiaj teb.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Yog hais tias cov av yog Sandy, ces ntxiv kua yog nruj me ntsis txwv - qhov no ua rau lub fact tias cov nroj tsuag poob moisture.
Rhodiola Rose cog
Cog xws li ib tug perennial yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev: sowing noob thiab by dividing lub keeb kwm. Rhodiola rosea, los yog golden cag, yuav tsum tau attentive saib xyuas thiab npaj kom cov tu tub tu kiv zoo dua. 
Yuav kom tau txais tsis tsuas yog lub keeb kwm, tab sis kuj lub noob, luam tawm yog zoo tshaj plaws nqa tawm los ntawm sowing ntawm noob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj yuav loj hlob txiv neej thiab poj niam bushes, uas yuav muab cov noob tshiab nyob rau hauv ob peb xyoos. Lub qub heev yuav tsaws tau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Autumn cog yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv Kaum ib hlis thiab nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av. Ua ntej qhov no, rau sab saum toj txheej hauv av tau tso rau ntawm qhov npaj ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd ces cov noob raug muab tso rau hauv cov av ntawm qhov ntev ntawm 15 cm ntawm txhua lwm yam, me ntsis nias thiab them rau lub ntiaj teb, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog rau ib zaj duab xis los yog lwm yam khoom txog thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Ua ntej sowing lub noob nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lawv yuav tsum tau hardened, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, stratified. Ua li no, qhov kawg ntawm lub Ib Hlis, lub noob yuav tsum tau ntub kom txog 24 teev nyob rau hauv ib qho kev loj hlob stimulator, tom qab qhwv nyob rau hauv ntub gauze thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub tub yees rau 30-45 hnub, qhov twg qhov kub tsis tshaj li 4 ° C. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Thoob plaws hauv lub stratification, koj yuav tsum ua kom paub tseeb tias cov ntaub so taub yog ib txwm ntub.Nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj, tom qab stratification, lub noob uas sown nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv, maj mam sprinkled nrog lub ntiaj teb, them nrog iav phaj lossis zaj duab xis thiab sab laug nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev nrog ib tug kub ntawm txog 24 ° C, tom qab tshwm sim ntawm tua npog raug muab tshem tawm.
Yuav kom cog seedlings nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav tsum nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, thaum nws tau zoo zog me ntsis.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau cov cai rau kev loj hlob seedlings ntawm Turkish carnation, statice, fragrant tobacco, chrysanthemum, sab laug sib ntsib, mimulyus, obriety.
Cog seedlings yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 20 cm los ntawm txhua lwm yam. Yog tias koj cog ob peb kab, qhov sib txawv ntawm kab yuav tsum muaj txog 50 cm Qhov chaw rau cov nroj tsuag me me yuav tsum tau ntxoov ntxoo kom tsis txhob tshav kub, uas yuav ua tau rau Rhodiola. 
Qhov feem nrov thiab sai tshaj txoj kev ntawm luam yog faib ntawm keeb kwm. Keeb kwm rau kev tsaws yuav tsum tau yuav nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos zeeg. Yog hais tias koj muaj koj tus kheej cov nroj tsuag, qhov faib yog nqa tawm tom qab tag nrho cov saum toj no-av ib feem ntawm lub Bush dries tawm. Nws yog tsim nyog los faib lub keeb kwm nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas txhua feem muaj ob peb buds. Qhov kev txiav no yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov hmoov ntoo los yog ua kom cov pa, tom qab uas cov hauv paus hniav yuav tsum tau cia rau ib lub sijhawm thiab cia lawv qhuav me ntsis. Thaum lub hauv paus pib wither, lawv muaj peev xwm twb tau cog hauv av mus rau ib tug tob ntawm txog 10 cm. Qhov deb ntawm bushes yog tib yam li thaum cog seedlings. 
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv qus, seedlings tsim tshiab noob, ntawm qhov nruab nrab, tom qab 20 xyoo.
Ntaus kev saib xyuas nroj tsuag
Young seedlings ntawm Golden paus yog loj hlob heev maj mam, thiab koj muaj peev xwm replant lawv mus rau ib qho chaw mus tas li ib xyoo tom qab cog thiab germination. Thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm, lub Bush xav tau kev saib xyuas - heev loosening nruab nrab ntawm kab thiab ceev faj, Mos Rhodiola Rose yuav tsum tau watered raws li hauv av dries.
Nws yog tau pib to top hnav khaub ncaws ntawm rhodiola rosea thaum nplooj ntawm seedling yog yam tsawg kawg 6 cm ntev. Slurry yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no, uas yog diluted nrog dej nyob rau hauv lub proportions ntawm 1 liter ntawm kua mus rau 4 liv dej. Chiv yog siv rau ntub av ntawm kab. 
Rau wintering, seedlings yog mulched nrog peat los yog humus: ib txheej ntawm mulch yog txog 5 cm. Thaum lub Bush loj hlob, kev saib xyuas rau nws yuav hla thiab zoo watering thaum lub sij hawm ib tug drought.
Kab mob thiab kab tsuag
Qhov no perennial yog raug rau cov tawm tsam ntawm cov kab mob thiab pests tsawg kawg. Tus kab mob feem ntau yog cov ceg dub, thiab qhov no tsuas yog ua tau rau cov menyuam yaus li 3 xyoos. Nyob rau hauv heev tsawg mob, thaum cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj zog, nws muaj peev xwm catch powdery mildew.
Raws li rau cov cab, nws tuaj yeem raug tawm ntawm txiv tsawb thiab sedum weevils. Badanov tuaj yeem ua rau koj nrog rau hauv paus: feem ntau cov kab no tuaj rau cov tsev zov me nyuam nrog rau kev loj hlob hauv qhov chaw qus. Cov kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam cov hauv paus hniav. Yog li ntawd, yuav ib tug tshiab Rhodiola, ua tib zoo xyuas cov keeb kwm rau muaj ib tug Kab Tsuag. 
Yog tias koj pom kab tej lub sij hawm tom qab kev yuav khoom, mam li lim lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntsev los yog manganese tov rau 10-15 feeb.
Sedumny weevil tawm tsam lub aboveground ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov kab mob loj rau cov menyuam yaus hla qhov me me rau hauv nplooj, ua rau lawv tig daj. Lub larvae ntawm cov cab kuj tuaj yeem thos tus npliag nws tus kheej, ua ntau yam txav hauv nws. Txhawm rau tshem tawm ntawm xws li ib tug Kab Tsuag, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau co nrog nws txhais tes rau ntawm ib co ci thiab nplaum ntws, thiab ces cia li zuaj nws. Kev siv tshuaj tua kab tsis pom zoo.
Tsawg ntawm cov khoom sib
Golden paus muaj ntau yam khoom tseem ceeb rau tib neeg:
- nws yuav pab txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm lub plawv;
- nres los ntshav;
- rov qab fais fab tom qab ua haujlwm tiav;
- normalizes metabolic txheej txheem;
- stimulates lub hlwb;
- ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha loj;
- pab txhawb cov ntshav qab zib ntawm cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib;
- ua raws li ib tug sedative;
- contributes rau qhov hloov adaptation ntawm tus txiv neej mus rau kev mob tshiab climatic;
- pab txoj kev qab los noj mov;
- txhim kho qhov kev ua ntawm thyroid caj pas;
- nyob rau hauv tus txiv neej nws pab txoj kev lub zog, thiab rau cov poj niam nws normalizes lub voj voog;
- siv los kho tus kab mob neurosis.
Tab sis, zoo li feem ntau medicinal nroj tsuag, lub Golden paus muaj kuj contraindications:- nws yog txwv tsis pub coj nws thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab kub ntxhov siab;
- tsis tau noj nrog kub taub hau;
- tsis pom zoo kom noj tshuaj los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub cev xeeb tub thiab lactating, thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos;
- Vim hais tias ntawm lub stimulation ntawm lub hlwb tsis tau siv yeeb siv tshuaj rau ob peb teev ua ntej yuav mus pw.
Koj puas paub? Cov nplooj ntawm Rhodiola Rosea feem ntau noj rau cov khoom noj: zaub nyoos, compotes thiab lwm yam tais diav yog tsim los ntawm lawv.Rhodiola rosea, los yog golden cag - ib tsob nroj uas pab tau heev.Yog cog thiab tu uas nyob rau hauv qhov qhib tua tsis tas yuav siv nyiaj loj thiab kev siv zog. Loj hlob nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug nroj tsuag, koj yuav tau txais tsis tsuas yog ib tug zoo nkauj paj, tab sis ib qho tseem ceeb cov tshuaj rau ntau cov kab mob thiab ailments.
