Yog tias koj npaj siab pib pib qaib rau hauv koj lub teb, tab sis tsis tau muaj kev paub txog kev tu ua rau tej noog ua ntej, peb xav kom koj them sai sai rau lub lag luam xws li "Ukrainian lohmonogaya Ushanka".
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj yuav pom tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog hais txog qhov yug ntawm cov noog: seb lawv zoo li cas, dab tsi lawv yuav tsum tau ceev cia thiab yuav ua li cas kom zoo thiab tsim tau lawv.
Keeb kwm keeb kwm
Nws tsis paub meej li cas no breed yog bred, tab sis, raws li cov pov thawj ntawm kev sau cov keeb kwm essays, nws yuav hais tau tias qaib nrog ib tug zoo li sab nrauv tau nyob rau hauv zoo xav tau nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Ukraine txij thaum lub xyoo pua 17th. Kev txiav txim los ntawm sab nrauv tsis, thawj lub hom phiaj (qe-bearing yug) thiab tus cwj pwm, thawj zaug no yug yog tau txais los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab dawb thiab leggorn.
Koj puas paub? Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm cov thawj cov nyom ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tau pom muaj nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm Ethiopia niaj hnub no. Raws li lawv, thawj thawj cov qaib tshwm sim txog 3 txhiab xyoo dhau los.
Txawm tias muaj qhov zoo sib thooj hauv lwm cov cim, muaj ib qho kev sib raug zoo heev ntawm lub npe ntawm qhov yug thiab qhov chaw uas nws tau bred. Piv txwv, cov noog zoo ib yam li txhua yam tsis muaj thiab tsis khoom tsim tau los kuj yog hu ua South Tshaj Lij, Tsawg Lavxias thiab Lavxias. 
Xws li tsis meej pem hauv lub npe yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias qhov no yog yug los ntawm lub teb chaws (autochthonous), uas tau txiav txim siab tag nrho cov kev sim nrog rau hauv cov kev sau npe.
Ukrainian Ushanka muaj nyob rau hauv qhov qeb duas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws hens ntawm qe yug. Ntawm lub hens ntawm qe kev coj yog tseem txawv yug Leggorn, Loman Brown, Lavxias teb sab White, Orlovskaya, Pavlovskaya, Minorka.
Cov yam ntxwv thiab nta
Yog tias koj npaj yuav yug cov noog no, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev pom zoo nrog lawv qhov txawv txav. Qhov no yuav pab tau, yam tsawg kawg nkaus, yog li ntawd thaum koj yuav cov me nyuam qaib los yog cov neeg laus koj tsis tau dag los ntawm tus neeg muag khoom tsis muaj kev vam meej. Hauv qab no koj yuav pom ib qho kev piav qhia ntawm tag nrho cov yam ntxwv sab nraud thiab kev coj cwj pwm ntawm cov noog no.
Tsos
Qhov tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb ntawm cov pob zeb diamonds yog qhov loj me me ntawm pob txha taub hau, uas tus pob txha ntawm frontal yog tshwj xeeb tshaj mas. Sab xub ntiag ntawm lub taub hau thiab pob ntseg yog feem ntau xim liab los yog daj ntseg liab. On to top ntawm pob txha taub yog ib nplooj ntoos-puab los yog rosy-puab comb, nyob rau hauv liab. Lub pob ntseg lobes them nrog tuab tuab "whiskers" ua ntawm feathers, thiab ib tug "hwj txwv" yog muab tso rau hauv qab beak.
Beak - haib heev, muaj zog, muaj me ntsis khoov. Lub caj dab - qhov nruab nrab ntev, tso tawm mus rau hauv lub thoob plaws hauv siab. Cov nraub qaum muaj ib cov khoov tshaj tawm, qhov dav dav, nrog cov tshooj uas tsis tshua muaj tsho, densely them nrog plaub. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, peb muaj peev xwm hais tias lub cev ntawm no yug ntawm hens yog oblong thiab ntom. 
Koj puas paub? Nyob rau hauv qus los yog thaum muaj ib qho tsis muaj khoom noj, chickens tau noj lawv tus kheej cov qe puas.
Ob txhais ceg tsis them nrog plaub, feem ntau paj yeeb lossis whitish, muab tso rau hauv qis tshaj ntawm lub cev. Ib sab ko taw xaus nrog 4 tug ntiv tes, 3 ntawm cov uas siv los ua tus taw, thiab 1 tawm tsam, pab cov noog kom sib npaug. Cov kaus hniav nyias muaj ib tus tsim kev sib tw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov lus hais hauv cov roosters. Plaub npau npau npog tag nrho lub cev nrog ib tug tuab, tuab txheej.
Xim
Ushanka feathers feem ntau muaj ib tug dub tint, tsawg dua liab-xim av. Nws tseem tau pockmarked xim nrog me ntsis dawb, liab, xim av, xim dub, xim daj, nyob ntawm seb lub ntsiab xim. Qee cov qauv nrhau dawb, tab sis cov neeg no tsis yooj yim heev li. Lub ntsej muag-ntsej muag nrog ib tsos kob dawb yog cov xeeb ntxwv ntawm lawv tus qub "niam txiv", thiab cov neeg uas muaj xim txawv yog tsim los ntawm kev sib tw tom qab sib txawv ntawm cov poj niam. 
Tsi
Feem ntau, cov tsiaj qus no muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab muaj xwm txheej, txawm li cas los, nyob hauv qee qhov kev mob (kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv tej yam mob hauv tsev ntau, tsis muaj cov proteins, methionine thiab / lossis ib txhia kab hais). Feem ntau, cov neeg raug tsim txom yog cov neeg raug mob los yog muaj kev tsis taus ntawm lub cev.
Pob ntseg nyiam nyob hauv lub pob, tsis tshua yeej tawm ntawm lawv cov kwv tij, noj thiab haus dej txhua tus ua ke, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub sij hawm tom qab yug me nyuam qaib. Lawv tsis nyiam neighborhoods nrog lwm cov tsiaj thiab noog, preferring lub tuam txhab ntawm lawv tus kheej mus rau lwm yam. Lawv tau nrog ntau cov tsiaj nyeg (dev, miv). Cov noog loj loj ntawm cov noog no nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw tsis muaj chaw seem yuav pib qhia kev ua phem rau lwm tus tsiaj, thiab qee zaum tib neeg.
Hatching instinct
Cov hens ntawm no yug muaj ib tug heev pronounced thiab resistant maternal instinct. Lawv ua haujlwm zoo rau kev ua kom cov kabmob qe qe, ua dua ib zaug kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam txawm yog zaubmov thiab haus, thiab tomqab chicks hatch, lawv tsis cia lawv yuav luag ib kauj ruam, uas ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo kawg rau kev yug menyuam.
Kawm yuav ua li cas xaiv ib tug hen hen thiab yuav ua li cas tau cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe tsim.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Chickens ntawm no yug yog tseem zoo thiab xav ua kom pib hatching os thiab Goose qe. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab tus me nyuam qaib dawm, tus poj qaib yuav tsum tau ceev nrooj los ntawm lawv, vim tias nws muaj qhov siab yuav zoo, thaum pom lub chaw hloov, nws yuav tua lawv.
Cov khoom zoo
Hais txog qhov tsim tau ntawm cov qaib rau koj ua liaj ua teb, koj yuav tsum nkag siab li cas Pobntseg yog ib yam qe menyuam yaus. Lawv tsis paub qhov txawv txav ntawm kev nce qib hnyav thiab siab zoo, xws li cov nplaum los yog cov coquins, thiab lawv tsis txawm ua ke rau lawv tus kheej lub zog ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov qe yachts, xws li kev ua lag luam los yog kev ua lag luam.
Txawm li cas los xij, lawv ua tau zoo nrog lawv lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb - nqa qe, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws niam txiv lub siab xav ua kom yooj yim rau cov me nyuam yaus, ua kom nce qib lawv cov khoom tsim tau. Nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej txog qhov tsim nyog zoo ntawm Ukrainian plab lub kaus mom koj muaj peev xwm nyeem hauv qab no.
Puberty thiab txhua xyoo qe ntau lawm
Lub sij hawm ntawm puberty yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsis pom ntawm qhov yug. Thawj tso ntawm lub qe ib tug tub ntxhais hluas muaj peev xwm nqa tau tsuas yog los ntawm lub hli thib 6 ntawm nws lub neej. Qhov no ua rau lawv theej cov sib tw rau kev yug me nyuam nyob rau hauv cov kev mob ntawm cov lag luam loj loj, uas nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv koj yuav tsum tau txais ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov qe.
Nws yog tseem ceeb kom paub cov vitamins tsim nyog rau kev tso hens thiab yog vim li cas qaib tsis nqa qe.
Qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov qe qhuav ntawm cov noog no muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov qe qe (piv txwv li, leggorn) thiab nqaij thiab qe. Qhov nruab nrab, ib xyoos tom qab qhov pib ntawm kev tsim tau pub dawb, Ushanka muaj peev xwm nqa 150-170 qe, tab sis qhov no dauv thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog. Qe feem ntau muaj ib lub plhaub dawb thiab ib qho nyhav hauv cheeb tsam ntawm 50-60 g.
Precocity thiab saj ntawm nqaij
Ushanka ncav nws qhov hnyav tshaj li ntawm 5-6 hli tom qab hatching los ntawm lub qe. Rau cov roosters, nws yog txog 3 kg, thiab rau chickens nws fluctuates ib ncig ntawm 2-2.5 kg. Qee zaum, tshwjxeeb yog tias cov tshuaj vitamin-pob zeb txuas ntxiv rau pub rau noj thaum ntxov, cov qaib tuaj yeem ncav lub siab tshaj 4 lub hli ntawm lub neej.
Yog xav tau cov nqaij zoo, koj yuav tsum tau cog qoob loo xws li: Brama, Tsho loj, Cochinhin, Orpington, Faverol.
Txawm hais tias, hauv kev sib npaug thiab ntau qhov ntsuas, cov nqaij ntawm cov qaib mas ho tsis zoo rau cov nqaij nqaij nyoos, txawm li ntawd los, nws yog heev edible, muaj ib qho nruab nrab ntawm rigidity thiab yog fatty heev. Cov loin thiab thighs yog cov kua muaj roj, muaj roj, suab tsis muaj hauv sab hauv, cov tis yog me ntsis qhuav thiab hnyav. 
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Nqaij nrog pobntseg yog ib qho zoo rau lub hau npau npau tawm ntawm nws, vim nws muab cov nqaij thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qhov ncauj zoo meej.
Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev raug txim
Ukrainian plab lub kaus mom tsis yuav tsum tau tej yam tshwj xeeb tej yam kev mob rau nws cov ntsiab lus, thiab nyob rau hauv dav dav, kev tu rau lawv tsis yog sib txawv ntau los ntawm tu rau lwm yam ntawm hens. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab tau koj kom txo tau cov nqi ntawm kev tswj lawv thiab tseem cia koj rho tawm qhov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj los ntawm nws.
Coop Yuav Tsum Tau Muaj
Nqaij qaib coop yuav tsum loj txaus yog li, yog tias qhov kev xav tau, txhua tus noog nyob rau hauv lub flock yuav nrhiav tau ib qho chaw nyob ntawm tus ncej, lub tsho, zes los yog hauv pem teb. Yog tias koj pom tias qaib tsis muaj qhov chaw txaus rau hauv chav tsev, ntxiv rau nws nrog ob peb kab rov tav ncej, uas ua rau ib lub teeb ntoo ntaiv. Tus naj npawb ntawm perches yuav tsum yog sib npaug rau cov qaib incubating rau tiam tom ntej ntawm chickens, thiab naj npawb ntawm cov av yuav tsum muaj 1/3 ntawm tag nrho cov noog. 
Nws yog ntshaw tias hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv qhov nqaij qaib coop yog ntoo, qhov no yuav tsis raug kev raug mob thiab frostbite ntawm nqaij qaib ob peb zaug thaum lub caij txias. Yog hais tias hauv pem teb hauv chav tsev yog pob zeb los yog pob zeb - sim muab nws nrog cov ntaub pua txaj los yog lub txaj muag. Lub litter yuav tsum muaj xws li quav nyab, straw los yog sawdust. Qhov kub nyob hauv nqaij qaib coop yuav tsum tsis txhob qis tshaj + 15 ... + 20 ° S, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho rau lub qub neej ntawm chickens.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau nruab chav siv nrog teeb pom kev zoo, vim hais tias qaib yog nqa tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub teeb, txawm hais tias lub qe yog twb tau tag nrho ua. Thaum lub caij sov so, khib nyiab hloov 2 zaug hauv ib lub hlis, thiab yog tias koj tsis ntim nws, koj tuaj yeem txwv koj tus kheej mus tu lub tsev pov tseg ib hlis ib zaug. Thaum caij txias, lub litter yuav tsum tau hloov 2 zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam kom tsis txhob muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam kab mob hauv koj cov qaib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj cov nqaij qaib coop thaum tsaus ntuj ntawm cov nas thiab / lossis lwm cov tsiaj txhu, ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov pom ntawm ntau yam kev qhib thiab cov kwj deg nyob hauv pem teb, phab ntsa lossis tav. Yog hais tias tej yam xws li tshwm sim, tam sim ntawd ncuav tshuaj lom rau lawv rau nas thiab sau lawv nrog xis mas los yog qhob.
Taug kev vaj tsev
Lub pob ntseg khwb tsis tas yuav muaj chaw taug kev loj heev, feem ntau yog ib tug flock ntawm 10-15 tus hens yog txaus kom muaj ib qho chaw ntsuas 3 × 4 m. Nco ntsoov saib xyuas qhov muaj laj kab tsawg kawg 1.5 m siab, txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog yuav luag txhua roosters thiab ib co hens sim ya thiab ntse dhau los ntawm luv fais. 
Lub tshav puam yuav tsum muab koj cov noog tso rau hauv av hauv kev tshawb nrhiav kab tshoob thiab / los yog nyom, ces nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj poj niam txiv neej. Yog tias koj nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov neeg coob coob, cov kaus mom lossis cov davhlau, nws tau hais kom them rau cov rooj loog kom taug kev cov noog nrog lub ru tsev.
Feeders thiab drinkers
Cov pub thiab cov neeg haus dej haus cawv yuav tsum txaus kom txaus rau txhua tus noog thaum lub sijhawm noj mov ua ke nrog tag nrho cov koom txoos yuav nrhiav tau ib qho chaw nyob ze lawv. Ua li no, nws pom zoo kom muab cov cuab yeej no tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov courtyards thiab tsawg kawg 50-70 cm ntawm txhua lwm tus Tus menyuam yaus ntawm 10-15 noog, feem ntau 2 pub troughs thiab 2 haus bowls feem ntau txaus.
Kawm yuav ua li cas los tsim cov chais thiab haus dej rau cov qaib nrog lawv tus kheej.
Yuav ua li cas nyiaj kom txias thiab cua sov
Ukrainian Ushanka yog ib tug yug uas yuav zus nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua latitude, txawm nyob rau hauv lub txias tshaj kev nyab xeeb. Nws ntev thiab tuab plumage tso cai rau nws kom yooj yim nyiaj txawm tias feem ntau heev frosts. Txawm li ntawd los, nws muaj kev sib tw ceg, yog li ntawd, raws li twb tau hais, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau nteg qe nyob rau hauv lub tsev hen lub sij hawm thaum lub caij txias.
Lub tshav kub yog ntaus nqi los ntawm cov noog no yog ib qho tseem tsis zoo dua qhov txias. Qee qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem ua neej nyob dhau los ntawm cov tib neeg uas muaj plumage dub, vim nws absorbs ntau dua tshav ntuj thiab, raws li, xws li cov noog overheat ntau thaum muaj zog kub. Yog li ntawd, chickens nrog dub feathers yog zoo dua tsis pub tawm thaum lub sij hawm ntev ntawm qhia hnub ci kev ua si. 
Moult
Feem ntau cov molt nyob rau hauv lub kaus mom lub kaus mom tshwm sim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm Autumn - pib ntawm lub caij ntuj no, thiab, raws li ib txoj cai, nws yuav luag tag nres cov txheej txheem ntawm tso qe. Cov phenomenon no feem ntau yog vim lub fact tias thaum lub sij hawm molt tus noog lub cev yuav tsum muaj coob tus macronutrients, hauv particular calcium thiab phosphorus, uas nquag mus rau qhov tsim ntawm eggshell. Kev tua nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus qa yog ib qho kev tshwm sim txhua xyoo uas yog qhov loj vim yog tsis muaj lub teeb ci.
Tus txheej txheem ntawm molting pib ntawm lub caj dab thiab lub taub hau thiab maj kis tawm los ntawm torso, tis thiab rov qab mus rau Tail. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm molting, lub qaib lub cev ua rhiab heev rau lwm cov stimuli txawv vim lub sij hawm ntawm feathering ntawm feathers, nyias cov hlab ntsha kis dua hauv daim tawv nqaij puas. Tias yog vim li cas nws tsis pom zoo kom tuaj tos qaib ntawm koj ob txhais tes thaum lub sijhawm molting. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem kav nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1 mus rau 3 lub hlis.
Nws tseem ceeb heev! Kom ua kom tiav cov txheej txheem molting, nws pom zoo kom muab qaib nyob rau hauv Autumn thiab lub caij ntuj no ntau npaum li pub tau noj muaj protein ntau ntxiv.
Yuav ua li cas pub ib tug neeg laus yaj
Kev noj zaub mov zoo yog tus yuam sij rau kev cog qoob loo thiab cov qes qis ntau. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias hens tau txais ib qho txaus cov proteins thiab macroelements, txij thaum lawv ua rau lub cev kev qe tsim. 
Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv cov kev noj haus ntawm cov laus cov neeg laus txhaws qaib:
- clover hmoov;
- ntses mov noj;
- boiled qos yaj ywm;
- tws ci;
- cabbage;
- carrots;
- beet;
- grain cov qoob loo (nplej, barley, thiab lwm yam);
- legumes (lentils, taum, thiab lwm yam);
- av qe av;
- poov xab.
Qhia koj tus kheej nrog rau cov specialties ntawm cov nqaij qaib pub npaj.
Yug me nyuam qaib
Cov ciaj sia taus ntawm qhov yug no ncav cuag cov cim pob zeb loj. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm, 86% ntawm qaib ciaj sia los ntawm txhua lub litter, thiab kwv yees li 89% ntawm qaib uas tau mus txog ib lub hlis uas muaj sia nyob. Kev xyaum ua pom tau hais tias muaj kev txaus ntshai ntawm kev raug txim, cov nuj nqis no ua dhau los. Hauv qab no koj yuav nrhiav tau cov lus qhia txog yuav ua li cas kom txhim kho tus yug me nyuam ntawm chicks ntawm no yug.
Hatching qe
Tus poj qaib no muaj peev xwm sawv nruab nrab hauv 1 ntim txog 10-15 qe, txawm li cas los xij, qhov txawv ntawm cov nuj nqis hauv ob qho kev qhia yog ua tau raws li ntau npaum li cas lub plumage thiab loj loj qhov qaib tau. Roost yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nruab rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm qhov nqaij qaib coop, thaiv nws nrog cov laug cam los yog tsim ib lub thawv cib. 
Ib sab ntawm lub plhaub taum hwv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum pub mis rau me nyuam noj kom nws tsis txhob txav deb ntawm nws tus me nyuam yav tom ntej thiab nws, thaum muaj teeb meem, nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nws cov qe ntawm lwm cov noog los yog cov tsiaj txhu. Txoj kev tsim kom ua rau lub sijhawm li ntawm 19-21 hnub.
Kev saib xyuas rau cov hluas
Raws li twb tau hais, Ukrainian Ushanka yog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus niam, yog li ntawd, xws li, yuav tsum tsis muaj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas rau cov tub ntxhais hluas. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ua ntej tus me nyuam qaib, tom qab nws lub cev, tsis tuaj yeem nrog lwm tus neeg laus, tshwj tsis yog tias lawv cov poj qaib, vim lawv pib peck mus txog thaum tuag.
Sim teem caij rau cov tub ntxhais hluas, ua kom nkag rau txhua sab, txawm los saum toj no, txij li ntau zaus me me me nyuam qaib ua cov neeg raug tua ntawm cov noog. Xam cov naj npawb ntawm cov chiv thiab dej haus tau ua ntej thiab ua tib zoo xav txog lawv qhov chaw. Sim teem caij rau cov me nyaum qaib thiab lawv niam ib qhov chaw taug kev nrog kev nkag tau rau cov nyom tshiab.
Nqaij qaib noj
Cov qaib muaj cov hnyuv ntxig hnyav, yog li tsis txhob pib noj lawv li cov qaib hnyav. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim tiam nws yog pom zoo kom muab lawv tsuas millet los yog crushed grain. Pib txij li ob lub lim tiam, maj mam ntxiv cov zaub mov, ntxiv zaub hau thiab qe, bran, pob txha noj mov, zaub ntsuab thiab poov xab rau nws. Thaum cov qaib tau nto hnub nyoog 3 lub hlis, koj tuaj yeem pib noj lawv nrog tib cov khoom noj raws li lwm cov noog.
Pros thiab cons ntawm yug
Qhov zoo ntawm no yug muaj xws li:
- unpretentiousness rau kub kub;
- siab ciaj nqi ntawm me nyaum qaib thiab cov noog laus;
- undemanding mus rau qhov loj ntawm lub Library vaj;
- tsis tshua muaj neeg paub zoo lawm;
- qe zoo heev;
- unpretentiousness nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov;
- Ntxiv rau cov qe, nws kuj muab cov nqaij zoo.
- me me ntawm cov neeg;
- me me thiab qhov hnyav ntawm qe;
- cov ceg tawv heev;
- lig lub sij hawm pub dawb;
- txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev muaj peev xwm hauv kev teb rau tej yam tseem ceeb hauv ib puag ncig;
- nyuaj zam lub molting lub sij hawm.
Yog li, peb cia siab tias qhov tsab xov xwm no tau pab koj nrhiav cov lus teb rau txhua nqe lus nug txog kev yug me nyuam yaus li ntawm Ukrainian Ushanka. Thiab yog tias koj tsis yog kho cov qoob loo ntawm cov noog no ua ib txoj kev txiav nyiaj, tabsis sim ua rau lawv nrog tus ntsujplig thiab qhov muag, koj yuav xaus nrog kev lomzem heev. Hmoov zoo rau koj hauv qhov teeb meem no!
Xyuas
Ntawm cov hoob kawm, yog tias koj khaws ib pab tsiaj ntawm cov neeg zoo li nyob rau hauv cov pejxeem Moscow, nws yuav ua kev nyuaj siab ... Tab sis cov no! Tab sis koj yuav tsum pom dab tsi tshwm sim.
